अज्ञेय, सच्चिदानंद हीरानन्द वात्स्यायन
ajney, sachchidanand hiranand vatsyayan
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| poora nam | sachchidanand hiranand vatsyayan 'ajney' |
| janm | 7 march, 1911 |
| janm bhoomi | kushinagar, uttar pradesh |
| mrityu | 4 aprail, 1987 |
| mrityu sthan | nee dilli |
| abhibhavak | pandit hiranand shastri |
| pati/patni | kapila vatsyayan |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | sahity, samajik |
| mukhy rachanaean | 'aangan ke par dvar', 'kitani navoan mean kitani bar', 'kyoanki maian use janata hooan', 'ek jivani' adi. |
| vishay | kavita, kahani, upanyas, natak, yatra vrittaant, vaiyaktik nibandh, vaicharik nibandh, atmachiantan, anuvad, samiksha, sanpadan |
| bhasha | hindi |
| vidyalay | madras krishchiyan k aaulej, f aaurman k aaulej, lahaur |
| shiksha | bi.es.si., em.e. (aangrezi) |
| puraskar-upadhi | bharatiy puraskar, aantarrashtriy 'goldan rith' puraskar, sahity akadami puraskar (1964), jnanapith puraskar (1978) |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| sahityik aandolan | nee kavita, prayogavad |
| kal | adhunik kal |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
sachchidanand hiranand vatsyayan 'ajney' (aangrezi: Sachchidananda Hirananda Vatsyayan 'Agyeya', janm: 7 march, 1911 kushinagar; mrityu: 4 aprail, 1987 nee dilli) hindi ke suprasiddh sahityakar the. ajney ko pratibhasampann kavi, shailikar, katha sahity ko ek mahattvapoorn mo d dene vale kathakar, lalit-nibandhakar, sampadak aur saphal adhyapak ke roop mean jana jata hai.
vyaktigat jivan
ajney ji ke pita pandit hiranand shastri prachin lipiyoan ke visheshajn the. inaka bachapan inake pita ki naukari ke sath kee sthanoan ki parikrama karate hue bita. kushinagar mean ajney ji ka janm 7 march, 1911 ko hua tha. lakhanoo, shrinagar, jammoo ghoomate hue inaka parivar 1919 mean nalanda pahuancha. nalanda mean ajney ke pita ne ajney se hindi likhavana shuroo kiya. isake bad 1921 mean ajney ka parivar ooti pahuancha ooti mean ajney ke pita ne ajney ka yajnopavit karaya aur ajney ko vatsyayan kulanam diya.
shiksha
ajney ne ghar par hi bhasha, sahity, itihas aur vijnan ki praranbhik shiksha aranbh ki. 1925 mean ajney ne maitrik ki praivet pariksha panjab se uttirn ki isake bad do varsh madras krishchiyan k aaulej mean evan tin varsh f aaurman k aaulej, lahaur mean sansthagat shiksha paee. vahian bi.es.si.aur aangrezi mean em.e.poorvarddh poora kiya. isi bich bhagat sianh ke sathi bane aur 1930 mean giraftar ho ge.
karyakal
ajney ne chhah varsh jel aur nazarabandi bhogane ke bad 1936 mean kuchh dinoan tak agara ke samachar patr sainik ke sanpadan mandal mean rahe, aur bad mean 1937-39 mean vishal bharat ke sanpadakiy vibhag mean rahe. kuchh din aaul iandiya rediyo mean rahane ke bad ajney 1943 mean sainy seva mean pravisht hue. 1946 mean sainy seva se mukt hokar vah shuddh rup se sahity mean lage. merath aur usake bad ilahabad aur aant mean dilli ko unhoanne apana keandr banaya. ajney ne pratik ka sanpadan kiya. pratik ne hi hindi ke adhunik sahity ki nee dharana ke lekhakoan, kaviyoan ko ek naya sashakt manch diya aur sahityik patrakarita ka naya itihas racha. 1965 se 1968 tak ajney saptahik dinaman ke sanpadak rahe. pun: pratik ko nam, naya pratik dekar 1973 se nikalana shuroo kiya aur apana adhikadhik samay lekhan ko dene lage. 1977 mean unhoanne dainik patr navabharat taims ke sanpadan ka bhar sanbhala. agast 1979 mean unhoanne navabharat taims se avakash grahan kiya.
saptak
ajney ne 1943 mean sat kaviyoan ke vaktavy aur kavitaoan ko lekar ek lanbi bhoomika ke sath tar saptak ka sanpadan kiya. ajney ne adhunik hindi kavita ko ek naya mo d diya, jise prayogashil kavita ki sanjna di gee. isake bad samay-samay par unhoanne doosara saptak, tisara saptak aur chautha saptak ka sanpadan bhi kiya.
krititv
thumb|sachchidanand hiranand vatsyayan|thumb ajney ka krititv bahumukhi hai aur vah unake samriddh anubhav ki sahaj parinati hai. ajney ki praranbh ki rachanaean adhyayan ki gahari chhap aankit karati haian ya prerak vyaktiyoan se diksha ki garamaee ka sparsh deti haian, bad ki rachanaean niji anubhav ki paripakvata ki khanak deti haian. aur sath hi bharatiy vishvadrishti se tadatmy ka bodh karati haian. ajney svadhinata ko mahattvapoorn manaviy mooly manate the, parantu svadhinata unake lie ek satat jagaruk prakriya rahi. ajney ne abhivyakti ke lie kee vidhaoan, kee kalaoan aur bhashaoan ka prayog kiya, jaise kavita, kahani, upanyas, natak, yatra vrittaant, vaiyaktik nibandh, vaicharik nibandh, atmachiantan, anuvad, samiksha, sanpadan. upanyas ke kshetr mean 'shekhar' ek jivani hindi upanyas ka ek kirtistanbh bana. naty-vidhan ke prayog ke lie 'uttar priyadarshi' likha, to aangan ke par dvar sangrah mean vah apane ko vishal ke sath ekakar karane lagate haian.
pramukh kritiyaan
- kavita bhagnadoot (1933)
- chianta (1942)
- ityalam (1946)
- hari ghas par kshan bhar (1949)
- bavara aheri (1954)
- aangan ke par dvar (1961)
- poorva (1965)
- kitani navoan mean kitani bar (1967)
- kyoanki maian use janata hooan (1969)
- sagar mudra (1970)
- pahale maian sannata bunata hooan (1973)
upanyas
puraskar
ajney ko bharat mean bharatiy puraskar, aantarrashtriy 'goldan rith' puraskar adi ke atirikt sahity akadami puraskar (1964) jnanapith puraskar (1978) se sammanit kiya gaya tha.
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