अब्दुल कलाम का राजनीतिक जीवन
abdul kalam ka rajanitik jivan
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| poora nam | avul pakir jainullabdin abdul kalam |
| any nam | misail main |
| janm | 15 aktoobar, 1931
(ayu- 93 varsh) |
| janm bhoomi | rameshvaram, tamilanadu |
| mrityu | 27 julaee, 2015 |
| mrityu sthan | shilaang, meghalay |
| abhibhavak | jainulabdin |
| pati/patni | avivahit |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | bharatiy misail karyakram ke janak |
| pad | bharat ke 11vean rashtrapati |
| kary kal | 25 julaee, 2002 se 25 julaee, 2007 |
| shiksha | snatak |
| vidyalay | madras ianstityoot aauf teknol aauji |
| bhasha | hindi, aangrezi, tamil |
| puraskar-upadhi | bharat ratn (1997), padm vibhooshan (1990), padm bhooshan (1981), iandira gaandhi rashtriy ekata puraskar evan deshi-videshi kee vishvavidyalayoan se manad d aauktaret ki upadhi |
| sanbandhit lekh | abdul kalam ke anamol vachan |
| pustakean | 'viangs aauf fayar' (jivani), 'indiya 2020- e vizan f aaur d nyoo mileniyam', bharat ki avaz, tarniang pv aauiants, ham hoange kamayab |
| any janakari | d aauktar kalam ne bharat ke vikas star ko 2020 tak vijnan ke kshetr mean atyadhunik karane ke lie ek vishisht soch pradan ki. yah bharat sarakar ke 'mukhy vaijnanik salahakar' bhi rahe. |
| bahari k diyaan | adhikarik vebasait |
d aauktar abdul kalam rajanitik kshetr ke vyakti nahian haian lekin rashtravadi soch aur rashtrapati banane ke bad bharat ki kalyan sanbandhi nitiyoan ke karan inhean kuchh had tak rajanitik drishti se sampann mana ja sakata hai. inhoanne apani pustak 'indiya 2020' mean apana drishtikon spasht kiya hai. yah bharat ko aantariksh vijnan ke kshetr mean duniya ka siramaur rashtr banate dekhana chahate haian aur isake lie inake pas ek kary yojana bhi hai. paramanu hathiyaroan ke kshetr mean yah bharat ko supar p aauvar banane ki bat sochate rahe haian. vah vijnan ke any kshetroan mean bhi takaniki vikas chahate haian. d aauktar kalam ka kahana hai ki 's aauftaveyar' ka kshetr sabhi varjanaoan se mukt hona chahie taki adhikadhik log isaki upayogita se labhaanvit ho sakean. aise mean soochana takanik ka tivr gati se vikas ho sakega. vaise inake vichar shaanti aur hathiyaroan ko lekar vivadaspad haian. is sanbandh mean inhoanne kaha hai- "2000 varshoan ke itihas mean bharat par 600 varshoan tak any logoan ne shasan kiya hai. yadi ap vikas chahate haian to desh mean shaanti ki sthiti hona avashyak hai aur shaanti ki sthapana shakti se hoti hai. isi karan misailoan ko vikasit kiya gaya taki desh shakti sampann ho."[[chitr:Abdul-Kalam-geoge-bush-manmohan-singh.jpg|thumb|left|amerika ke poorv rashtrapati j aaurj bush, bharatiy pradhanamantri manamohan sianh ke sath abdul kalam]]
rashtrapati pad par
d aauktar abdul kalam bharat ke gyaravean rashtrapati nirvachit hue the. inhean bharatiy janata parti samarthit en.di.e. ghatak daloan ne apana ummidavar banaya tha jisaka vamadaloan ke alava samast daloan ne samarthan kiya. 18 julaee, 2002 ko d aauktar kalam ko nabbe pratishat bahumat dvara 'bharat ka rashtrapati' chuna gaya tha aur inhean 25 julaee 2002 ko sansad bhavan ke ashok kaksh mean rashtrapati pad ki shapath dilaee gee. is sankshipt samaroh mean pradhanamantri atal bihari vajapeyi, unake mantrimandal ke sadasy tatha adhikarigan upasthit the. inaka karyakal 25 julaee 2007 ko samapt hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh