अलाउद्दीन ख़ाँ
alauddin khaan
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| poora nam | ustad alauddin khaan |
| prasiddh nam | alauddin khaan |
| any nam | baba alauddin khaan |
| janm | san 1881 |
| janm bhoomi | baangladesh |
| mrityu | 6 sitambar, 1972 |
| abhibhavak | husain khaan (pita) |
| pati/patni | madina begam |
| santan | ali akabar khaan |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | sangitakar, sarod vadak |
| puraskar-upadhi | 'padm bhooshan', 'sangit natak akadami puraskar', 'padm vibhooshan'. |
| vishesh yogadan | inhoanne bharatiy sangit ke sabase b de gharanoan mean se ek maihar gharane ki bhi nianv rakhi thi. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| sanbandhit lekh | pannalal ghosh, ali akabar khaan, amajad ali khaan, shivakumar sharma |
| any janakari | alauddin khaan ne pandit ravishankar aur alla rakkha khaan ko bhi shastriy sangit sikhaya tha. |
alauddin khaan (aangrezi: Allauddin Khan, janm: san 1881; mrityu: 6 sitambar, 1972) sarod vadak the aur unhoanne bharatiy sangit ke sabase b de gharanoan mean se ek maihar gharane ki bhi nianv rakhi thi. alauddin khaan ko san 1958 mean padm bhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya tha. ustad ali akabar khaan bharat mean shastriy sangit paranpara ke pitamah kahe jane vale baba alauddin khaan saheb ke bete haian, unhian ke sanrakshan mean maihar gharane ki virasat sanbhalate hue ali akabar khan ne apane pita se sangit sikha. alauddin khaan ne pandit ravishankar aur alla rakkha khaan ko bhi shastriy sangit sikhaya tha. inhoanne sangit ko desh ke bahar poori duniya mean prachar-prasar karane ka kam kiya tha.
jivan parichay
alauddin khaan ka janm san 1881 mean shivapur gaanv mean hua tha, jo bharat ki azadi ke bad baangladesh mean chala gaya. ustad alauddin khaan ke pita ka nam husain khaan tha, jise log sadhoo khaan ke nam se bhi janate the. mahanh ustad alauddin khaan bharatiy sangit ke sabase b de gharanoan mean se ek maihar gharane ki nianv rakhi thi. is gharane ka ka nam maihar rajy ki vajah se p da jahaan ustad alauddin khaan ne apana zyadatar jivan bitaya tha. ve azim ustad vazir khan ke shagird the. vazir khan seniya gharane ki ek shakha ke vanshaj the, jisaka udagam miyaan tanasen ki putri ki or se hua tha. thumb|left|ustad alauddin khaan
lokapriy sangitakar
ustad alauddin khaan darabari sangitakar hone ke bavajood amajanoan mean sangit ko lokapriy banane ka jatan karate rahate the. unhoanne kuchh logoan ko vividh vadyayantr bajana sikhana shuroo kiya, in vadyayantroan mean kee to unhoanne hi banae the. sitar aur sarod ke mel se baianjo sitar, bandook ki naliyoan se nalatarang, unaki maulik rachanaoan mean shamil haian. 90 sal purane maihar baiand ko ab 'vady-vriand' ke roop mean jana jata hai, vady-vriand mean haramoniyam, vayalin, sitar, tabala, nalatarang, isaraj jaise vadyayantr bajae jate haian. vishvavikhyat sitar vadak pandit ravishankar praranbh ke dinoan mean ek nartak ke roop mean vikhyat the. tab vah raviandr shankar ke nam se jane jate the. kam log yah bat janate hoange ki sitar aur surabahar ki barikiyaan aur takanikiyoan mean dakshata pandit ravishankar ne apane guru baba ustad alauddin khaan se hasil ki thi. mashahoor philmakar sanjay kak ne ustad alauddin khaan par kendrit ek dakyoomeantri ka bhi nirman kiya tha. ga di loharadaga mel nam ki is d aaukyoomeantri ko jisane bhi dekha vo ustad alauddin khaan ke murid hokar rah ge. ustad alauddin khaan sangit ke bahut bade vidvanh the. sangit sikhane aur usase sanbandhit vichar-vimarsh karane ke lie log unake pas bahut door-door se aya karate the. unamean amir bhi hote the aur garib bhi. vah sabhi ko saman bhav se sangit ki shiksha diya karate the.[1]
vadan shaili
ustad alauddin khaan ne dhrupad aang par adharit apani svayan ki shaili vikasit ki jisamean upasanhar jhala samet alap ke vibhinn charanoan ka vistrit nishpadan hota tha. ustad alauddin khaan ne dhun ke padyatmak path ki bhi shurooat ki jo sanpoorn rag ke nishpadan pashchath prastut hota tha. is shaili ko ustad ali akabar khan, pandit ravishankar, shrimati annapoorna ji aur nikhil bainarji ne aur bhi vikasit kiya. itana hi nahian ustad alauddin khaan ne sa se praranbh hone vali drut gatoan ki ek vishisht sanrachana bhi ki.[1]
madanamanjari rag
ek bar ki bat hai ustad alauddin khaan apani patni madina begam ke nam par ek naya rag rachane baithe. likin unhean us rag ka nam hi samajh mean nahian a raha tha. kafi soch vichar karane ke bad unhoanne jis rag ki rachana ki use aj sangit ke janakar madanamanjari rag ke nam se janate haian.[1]
samman aur puraskar
[[chitr:Ustad Alauddin Khan stamp.jpg|thumb|ustad alauddin khaan ke samman mean jari dak tikat]] bharatiy shastriy sangit apane vastavik svaroop mean jivit rahe aur vaqt ke sath isaka vikas hota rahe, isake lie ustad alauddin khaan ne maihar k aaulej aauph myoojik ki sthapana ki. ustad alauddin khaan ko 1952 mean sangit natak akadami ki or se puraskrit kiya gaya tha. itana hi nahian bharat sarakar ne unhean padm bhooshan aur padm vibhooshan se bhi sushobhit kiya.
- samman soochi
- san 1958 mean padm bhooshan
- 1952 mean sangit natak akadami puraskar
- san 1971 mean padm vibhooshan
nidhan
alauddin khaan ki mrityu 6 sitambar, 1972 mean huee thi.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy charit kosh |lekhak: liladhar sharma 'parvatiy' |prakashak: shiksha bharati, madarasa rod, kashmiri get, dilli |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 51-52 |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 ustadoan ke ustad "baba alauddin khaan" (hiandi) sanvadiya (bl aaug). abhigaman tithi: 3 sitambar, 2013.