अली अकबर ख़ाँ
ali akabar khaan
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| poora nam | ustad ali akabar khaan |
| any nam | khaan sahab |
| janm | 14 aprail, 1922 |
| janm bhoomi | shibapur gaanv, bharat (ab baangladesh) |
| mrityu | 18 joon, 2009 |
| mrityu sthan | kailiforniya, amerika |
| abhibhavak | alauddin khaan aur madina begam |
| karm-kshetr | sangitakar evan sarod vadak |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm bhooshan, padm vibhooshan |
| vishesh yogadan | ali akabar khaan ke sangit ki j dean bharatiy sangit ki hiandustani (uttari) paranpara mean jami thian. |
| sanbandhit lekh | alauddin khaan, pannalal ghosh, shivakumar sharma |
| any janakari | ali akabar khaan pashchimi shrotaoan ke samaksh bharatiy sangit prastut karane mean sakriy rahe the. |
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ustad ali akabar khaan (aangrezi: Ustad Ali Akbar Khan, janm: 14 aprail, 1922 - mrityu: 18 joon, 2009) sangitakar aur sarod vadak the. ustad khaan pashchimi shrotaoan ke samaksh bharatiy sangit prastut karane mean sakriy rahe. inake sangit ki j dean bharatiy sangit ki hiandustani (uttari) paranpara mean jami thian. unhean bharat sarakar dvara 1971 mean padm bhooshan aur 1988 mean padm vibhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya tha aur pichhale paanch dashakoan se unhoanne duniya mean bharatiy shastriy sangit ka jhanda buland rakha tha. bharatiy shastriy sangit ko pashchim mean pratishthit karane ke kshetr mean unaka mahanh yogadan tha.
jivan parichay
ali aqabar khaan ka janm 14 aprail 1922 ko vartaman baangladesh mean sthit komila zile ke shibapur gaanv mean "baba" alauddin khaan aur madina begam ke ghar hua. inhoanne apani gayan tatha vadan ki shiksha apane pita se do varsh ki ayu mean prarambh ki. inhoanne apane chacha, fakir aftabuddin se tabala bhi sikha. ustad allauddin khaan ne inhean kee any vadyoan me bhi parangat kiya, par antat: nishchay kiya ki inhean sarod par hi dhyan dena chahie. kee varshoan ke kathin prashikshan ke bad inhoanne apani pahali prastuti lagabhag 13 varsh ki ayu mean di. 22 varsh ki ayu mean ve jodhapur rajy ke darabari sangitakar ban ge.
sangit prashikshan
ali akabar ko unake pita sangitakar alauddin khaan ne prashikshit kiya aur 14 varsh ki umr mean unhoanne karyakram dena shuroo kar diya. vah shighr hi jodhapur ke maharaja ke darabari sangitakar ban ge. 1955 ke bad vayalin vadak yahoodi menuhin dvara unhean nyooy aaurk ke m aaudarn art myooziyam mean sarod vadan ka nimantran die jane ke uparaant unhoanne pashchim mean kee karyakram prastut kie, jinamean bahudha vah apane sangitakar aur sitar vadak bahanoee pan. ravishankar ke sath jugalabandi karate the. sangitakar ke roop mean ali akabar ko unake film sangit aur kee ragoan ke rachayita ke roop mean jana jata hai. unhoanne kalakatta (vartaman kolakata) (1956) aur marin kauanti, kailiforniya (1967) mean sangit vidyalay sthapit kie. is sarod vadak ka parivar apani vanshavali ko miyaan tanasen se jo data hai, jo 16vian sadi ke mahanh sangitakar aur shahanshah akabar ke darabari sangitajn the.
prasiddhi
ali aqabar khaan ne poore bharat mean prastutiyaan dian, sarahe gaye aur bharatiy shastriy sangit ko vyapak banane ke liye kee vishv yatrayean kian. amerika mean telivijan prastuti dene vale pahale bharatiy shastriy sangitajn the. bharatiy shastriy sangit ke adhyapan aur prasar ke liye, 1956 mean inhoanne kolakata mean ali akabar sangit mahavidyalay ki sthapana ki. do sal bad, barkale, kailiphorniya (amerika), mean isi nam se ek aur vidyalay ki nianv rakhi, 1968 mean yah vidyalay apane vartaman sthan san rafel, kailiphorniya, kailiphorniya a ge. san rafel skool ki sthapana ke sath hi ali akabar khaan, sanyukt rashtr amerika mean hi bas ge the, yadyapi yatraean karate rahe. phir bhi asvasthata ke karan kam ho gaya tha. 1985 mean, inhoanne ali akabar mahavidyalay ki ek aur shakha besil, svitzaralaiand mean sthapit ki thi. ve alp samay mean hi ek rag ka svaroop prastut karane mean siddhahast the, jisake karan pichhale dashak mean 78 arapiem ke chhote rikardoan par ve chhae rahe. unaki lanbi manch prastutiyaan samanyat: shaant evan saral sangit ke alap aur jo d se shuru hokar drut gat aur jhale ki taraph jati haian, jo siniya binakar shaili ka visheshata thi. sath hi ve do vady yantroan ke bich hone vale "saval javab" ko prastut karane vale sangitajnoan ka behatarin udaharan haian.
jugalabandi
khaan sahab ne kee shastriy jugalabandiyoan mean bhag liya. usamean sabase prasiddh jugalabandi unake samakalin vidyarthi evan bahanoee sitar vadak ravi shankar evan nikhil bainarji ke sath tatha vayalan vadak el subrahmanyam bharati ji ke sath hai. vilayat khan ke sath bhi unaki kuchh rikardiang upalabdh haian. sath hi unhoanne kee pashchaty sangitakaroan ke sath bhi kam kiya.
samman aur puraskar
ali akabar khaan ko 1988 mean bharat ka doosara sarvochch nagarik puraskar padm vibhooshan se sammanit kiya gaya. unako isake alava bhi kee puraskaroan se sammanit kiya gaya hai. 1997 mean sanyukt rajy amerika ka kala ke kshetr mean sabase ooancha samman neshanal hairitej feloship di gee. 1991 mean unhean maikarthar jiniyas graant se sammanit kiya gaya. ali akabar khaan ko 1971 mean padm bhooshan se bhi sammanit kiya gaya tha.
nidhan
ali akabar khaan ka 87 varsh ki umr mean 18 joon 2009 ko sen phraansisko, sanyukt rajy amerika mean nidhan ho gaya. ve lambe samay se kidani (gurda) ki bimari se joojh rahe the.
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