असम की संस्कृति
| chitr:Plus.gif | is lekh mean aur path samagri ka jo da jana atyant avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
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[[chitr:Bihu-Dance-1.jpg|thumb|300px|bihoo, asam]] asam ka saanskritik jivan vibhinn saanskritik sansthanoan evan dharmik keandroan, jaise satr evan namogrih ki gatividhiyoan se guantha hua hai. pichhale 400 saloan se asam mean satr hi vahaan ki janata ke dharmik evan samajik kalyan ki dekharekh kar rahe haian.
bihoo parv
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asami log hindoo dharm ke sabhi tyoharoan ko manate haian, lekin unaka sarvadhik mahattvapoorn parv bihoo hai, jo varsh mean tin bar manaya jata hai. moolat: ye krishi parv haian, jinhean log dharm aur jati ke bhedabhav ko bhoolakar harshoanllas se manate haian.
- pahala aur mukhy bihoo
pahala aur mukhy bihoo parv vasant rritu mean manaya jane vala bohaang bihoo (madhy aprail hindoo kaileandar ke hisab se vaishakh mas ka pahala din) hai, jo ne varsh ke agaman ki khushi mean manaya jata hai. ise rangoli (yahaan rang arth ullas evan anand) bihoo ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. yah nrity aur sangit ka utsav hai. is din striyaan apane parivar ke sadasyoan ko hath se buna hua gamachha bheant mean deti haian.
- doosara magh bihoo
doosara magh bihoo (madhy janavari hindoo kaileandar ke hisab se magh mas) fasal katane ke upalakshy mean manaya jata hai. bhogali bihoo (bhog ka arth ullas evan bhoj) ke nam se prasiddh yah pritibhoj evan ag jalakar khushiyaan manane ka parv hai.
- tisara kati bihoo
tisare aur aantim kati bihoo (madhy aktoobar.) ko kangali bihoo ke nam se jana jata hai, kyoanki varsh ke is bhag mean am adami ka ghar agali fasal kataee se pahale bhandaran ke khatm ho jane ke karan khadyann rahit ho jata hai.
bunaee asam ke logoan, visheshakar mahilaoan ke saanskritik jivan ka ek abhinn aang hai. pratyek asami ghar mean, chahe vah kisi bhi dharm, jati ya samaj ka ho, kam se kam ek hathakaragha avashy dekhane ko mil jaega. har stri ka mahin resham evan sooti vastroan ke utpadan ki kala mean parangat hona anivary hai.
- tyohar
- asam mean anek rangarang tyohar manae jate haian. 'bihoo' asam ka mukhy parv hai.
- yah varsh mean tin bar manaya jata hai- 'rangali bihoo' ya 'bohag bihoo' fasal ki buaee ki shuruat ka pratik hai.
- isi se ne varsh ka shubharanbh bhi hota hai. 'bhogali bihoo' ya 'magh bihoo' fasal ki kataee ka tyohar hai aur 'kati bihoo' ya 'kaangali bihoo' sharad rritu ka ek mela hai.
- lagabhag sabhi tyohar dharmik karanoan se manae jate haian.
- vaishnav log pramukh vaishnav santoan ki jayanti tatha punyatithi par bhajan gate haian aur paranparagat naty shaili mean 'bhavana' namak natakoan ka manchan karate haian.
- kamakhya mandir mean aanbubashi aur umananda tatha shiv mandiroan ke pas any sthanoan par shivaratri mela, dipavali, ashok ashtami mela, paush mela, parashuram mela, aanbukashi mela, dol-jatra, eed, krisamas aur durga pooja, adi dharmik tyohar rajy bhar mean shraddha ke sath manae jate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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