अह्ले किताब

ahle kitab arabi shabd hai, jisaka arth hai- 'pustak mean shamil log'. islami manyata ke anusar, yahoodiyoan, eesaeeyoan aur parasiyoan jaise dharmavalanbiyoan ko, jinake pas daivi pustakean haian, islam se alag mana gaya hai, kyoanki inake dharm daivi jnan par adharit nahian haian. in any dharmoan ke aspasht varg ko 'sebiyan dharmavalanbi' kaha gaya, lekin inhean bhi ahle kitab mana gaya.

• paigambar muhammad ne 'ahle kitab' ko kee visheshadhikar die haian, jo vidharmiyoan ko nahian die ja sakate haian.
• ahle kitab ko aradhana ki svatantrata hai. is prakar aranbhik muslim vijay abhiyanoan ke dauran yahoodiyoan aur eesaeeyoan ko jabaran islam mean dharmaantarit nahian kiya gaya aur sainik seva se bachane ke lie unhean sirf 'vishesh kar' ada karana p data tha.
• in par logoan ki raksha aur kushalata, muslim shasan ya adhikari ka dayitv tha. paigambar ke ek kathan ke anusar, "jo vyakti yahoodi ya eesaee ke sath galat vyavahar karata hai, qayamat ke din maian us par abhiyog lagaooanga."
• muhammad ki mrityu ke bad unake uttaradhikariyoan ne apane sipahasalaroan aur soobedaroan ko sakht nirdesh die ki ve ahle kitab ke pooja-path mean dakhalandazi n karean aur unase poore samman ke sath vyavahar karean.
• muslim purushoan ko ahle kitab samuday ki stri se vivah ki ijazat hai, us vakt bhi jab stri apane hi dharm mean bani rahana chahati hai, lekin muslim striyoan ko eesaee ya yahoodi purush se tab tak vivah ki anumati nahian hai, jab tak purush islam mean dharmaantarit n ho jae.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

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