लाल क़िला आगरा

	lal qila agara
	lal qila, agara\|200px\|center
vivaran	agara mean tajamahal se tho di door par 16 vian shatabh‍di mean bana mahath‍vapoorn mugal sh‍marak hai, jo 'agara ka lal qila' nam se vikhyat hai.
rajy	uttar pradesh
zila	agara
nirmata	akabar
nirman kal	1565 ee.-1573 ee.
sthapana	1573 ee.
marg sthiti	agara kaiant relave steshan se 4.5 kimi ki doori par sthit hai.
kaise pahuanchean	havaee jahaj, rel, bas, taiksi
havaee adda	agara havaee adda
relave steshan	agara kaiant relave steshan, agara fort relave steshan
bas adda	eedagah bas staiand
yatayat	taiksi, aauto-riksha, saikil riksha, bas adi.
kahaan thaharean	hotal, dharmashala, atithi grah
es.ti.di. kod	0562
e.ti.em	lagabhag sabhi
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr
sanbandhit lekh	tajamahal, fatehapur sikari, sikandara, jama masjid ;
any janakari	ise aandar se eeantoan se banavaya gaya aur bahari avaran ke liye lal balua patthar lagavaya gaya. isake naye roop ko banane mean chaudah lakh, chauvalis hazar karigar v mazadooroan ne ath varshoan tak mehanat ki.

chitr:Disamb2.jpg lal qila

ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- lal qila (bahuvikalpi)

agara mean tajamahal se tho di door par 16 vian shatabh‍di mean bana mahath‍vapoorn mugal sh‍marak hai, jo agara ka lal qila nam se vikhyat hai. yah shaktishali qila lal saiand sh‍ton se bana hua hai. yah 2.5 kilomitar lamh‍bi divar se ghira hua hai. yah mugal shasakoan ka shahi shahar kaha jata hai. is qile ki bahari mazaboot divarean apane aandar ek sh‍varg ko chhupae haian. is qile mean anek vishishh‍t bhavan haian.

vishishh‍t bhavan

'moti masjid' safed sangamaramar se bani hai, jo ek truti rahit moti jaisi hai.
divan e am
divan e khas
musamh‍man burj - jahaan mugal shasak shahajahaan ki maut 1666 e. di. mean huee.
jahaangir ka mahal
khas mahal
shish mahal
agara ka qila mugal vash‍tukala ka uth‍krishh‍t udaharan hai, yah bharat mean 'yoonesko ke vishh‍v virasat sh‍thaloan' mean se ek hai.

[[chitr:Akbar-Supervises-Agra-Fort.jpg|thumb|left|akabaranama ke anusar agara qile ka nirman hota dekhate samrat akabar]]

qile ka nirman

agara ke qile ka nirman 1656 ke lagabhag shuroo hua tha. isaki sanrachana mugal badashah akabar ne nirmit karavaee thi. isake bad ka nirman unake pote shahajahaan ne karaya. shahajahaan ne qile mean sabase adhik sangamaramar lagavaya. yah qila ardh chandrakar bana hua hai jo poorv ki disha mean chapata hai aur isaki ek sidhi aur lamh‍bi divar nadi ki or jati hai. is par lal saiandash‍ton ki dohari prachir bani haian. bahari divar ki chau daee 9 mitar moti hai. ek aur age badhati 22 mitar ooanchi aandaruni divar aparajey hai. qile ki rooparekha yamuna nadi ki disha mean hai, jo un dinoan isake pas se bahati thi. isaka mukhh‍y aksh nadi ke samananh‍tar hai aur divarean shahar ki or haian.

qile ki sanrachana

is qile ke moolat: char pravesh dvar the, jinamean se do ko bad mean band kar diya gaya tha. aj paryatakoan ko rana amarasianh daravaze se pravesh karane ki anumati hai. 'jahaangiri mahal' pahala ulh‍lekhaniy bhavan hai jo amarasianh namak pravesh dvar se ane par atithi sabase pahale dekhate haian. jahaangir akabar ka beta tha aur vah muhgal samrajy ka uttaradhikari bhi tha. jahaangir mahal ka nirman akabar ne mahilaoan ke lie karaya tha. yah path‍tharoan se bana hua hai aur isaki bahari sajavat bahut hi sadagi vali hai. path‍tharoan ke b de katore par sajavati parshiyan pachh‍chikari ki gee hai, jo sanbhavat: sugandhit gulabajal ko rakhane ke lie banaya gaya tha. akabar ne jahaangir mahal ke pas apani priy rani jodhabaee ke lie ek mahal ka nirman bhi karaya tha.

khasamahal

[[chitr:Jahangir-At-Jharoka-Window-Agra-Fort.jpg|thumb|250px|agara qile ki jharokha khi daki mean jahaangir]] shahajahaan dvara poori tarah se sangamaramar ka bana hua khasamahal vishishh‍t ish‍lamik-parshiyan visheshataoan ka utkrisht udaharan hai. inake sath hinh‍duoan ki vastukala ki adbhut chhatariyoan ko milaya gaya hai. yah badashah ka sone ka kamara ya aramagah mana jata hai. khasamahal mean safed sangamaramar ki satah par chitrakala ka sabase utkrisht chitraankan kiya gaya hai. khasamahal ki baeean or 'musamh‍man burj' hai kaha jata hai ki isaka nirman shahajahaan ne karaya tha. yah suandar ashh‍tabhuji sh‍tanbh ek khule mandap ke sath bana hai. isaka khulapan, ooanchaiyaan aur sham ki thanh‍di havaean isaki kahani khud kahati haian. kaha jata hai ki yahi vah jagah hai jahaan shahajahaan ne tajamahal ko niharate hue aantim saansean li thi.

shishamahal

shishamahal ya kaanch ka bana hua mahal hamam ke aandar sajavati pani vastukala ka uth‍kri‍shh‍tatam udaharan hai. yah mana jata hai ki haram ya kap de pahanane ka kaksh aur isaki divaroan mean chhote chhote shishe lagae ge the jo bharat mean kaanch ki sajavat ka sabase achh‍chha namoona hai. shahi mahal ke daeean or divan-e-khas hai, jo niji shrotaoan ke lie hai. yahaan bane sangamaramar ke khamh‍bhoan mean sajavati phooloan ke paitarn par ardhd kimati path‍thar lagae ge haian. isake pas mamh‍mam-shahi ya 'shahaburj' ko garmi ke mausam mean kam mean liya jata tha.

divan-e-am

'divan-e-am' mean prasiddh 'mayoor sianhasan' rakkha jata tha, jise shahajahaan ne rajadhani dilh‍li se la kar lalaqile mean rakkha gaya tha. yah sianhasan safed sangamaramar se bana hua uth‍krishh‍t kala ka namoona hai.

nagina masjid

nagina masjid ka nirman shahajahaan ne karaya tha, jo darabar ki mahilaoan ke lie ek niji masjid thi. [[chitr:Fort-Of-Agra-On-The-River-Jumna.jpg|thumb|300px|left|yamuna nadi se agara qile ka ek drishy]]

moti masjid

moti masjid agara qile ki sabase suandar rachana hai. yah bhavan ajakal darshakoan ke lie band kiya gaya hai. moti masjid ke pas 'mina masjid' hai, jise shahajahaan ne keval apane niji upayog ke lie banavaya tha.

dhvani aur prakash karyakram

qile ki dar-o divar akarshak roshani se roshan hoti aur parshv mean itihas ki gatha damadar avaz ke sath sunaee deti hai. chhah sal bad agara qila phir se is aandaz mean paryatakoan ko itihas ke pannoan se rubaroo karane ke lie taiyar hai. paune do karo d rupaye kharch kar band p de 'dhvani aur prakash karyakram' ka adhikariyoan ki maujoodagi mean abhyas hoga. agara qile mean hone vala 'dhvani aur prakash karyakram' varsh 2004 se band p da tha. keandr sarakar ne is karyakram ko dobara shuroo karane ke lie 1.76 karo d rupaye ke bajat ko svikriti di thi. ab yojana poori kar li gee aur karyakram shuroo hone ke lie poori taiyar hai. sootroan ke mutabiq is bar karyakram ko bilkul naye aandaz mean prastut kiya jaega. isake lie adhunik upakaran aur mashinean lagaee gee haian, jisase prastuti pahale se kahian zyada behatar hogi.

gauratalab hai ki tajanagari ane vale paryatakoan ke ratri pravas ko akarshit karane ke lie poorv mean paryatan vibhag ne yah karyakram shuroo kiya tha. qila band hone ke bad sham ko hone vale is karyakram mean dhvani aur prakash sanyojan ke sath qile se ju de itihas ko rochak aandaz mean prastut kiya jata tha. 2004 se band p de is sho ko shuroo karane ki jab paryatan sansthaoan aur jan pratinidhiyoan ne maang uthaee aur mamala vidhanasabha tak pahuanch gaya to prastav kendriy paryatan mantralay ko bhej diya gaya. jahaan se bajat milane ke bad ise dobara taiyar kiya gaya hai. yah karyakram hindi aur aangrezi mean alag-alag prastut kiya jaega.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

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tika tippani aur sandarbh

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah