आयोडिन
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ayodin (aangrezi: Iodine) rasayanashastr mean ek tatv hai. isake rave chamakadar tatha gadhe nile kale rang ke hote haian aur vashp baiangani hota hai. is ne tatv ka anveshan barnard koortva ne kiya aur je.el.ge lusak ne isake gunoan ke adhyayayan se (1813) isamean tatha klorin mean samanata tatha isaki tatvik prakriti ko spasht kiya. isake baiangani rang ke karan usane isaka nam ayodin rakha gaya. haphrian devi ne isake gunoan ka vistrit vivaran prastut kiya.
prapti
ayodin yaugik roop mean bahut si vastuoan mean paya jata hai. inamean isaka anupat sadharanataya kam hota hai. samudri jal, vanaspatiyoan tatha jivoan mean isake yaugik milate haian. kee khanij padarthoan mean, kuchh jharanoan ke jal tatha vayu mean bhi ayodin ka pata laga hai. chili desh ke ashuddh shore mean isaki matra kuchh adhik hoti hai aur vyaparik star par isaka upayog hota hai. manushy ke sharir ke kee bhagoan mean bhi ayodin karbanik yaugik ke roop mean milata hai, visheshakar thairayad, yakrit, tvacha, kesh adi mean. machhali ke tel mean bhi ayodin rahata hai. petroliyam ke kuoan ke namakin ghol mean bhi ayodin milata hai.
ayadaidoan se kisi bhi doosari hailojan dvara ayodin prapt kiya ja sakata hai. parantu hailojan ki matra adhik hone par svany ayodin ka us hailojan se yaigik banata hai. potaishiyam ayodaid se klorin gais ayodin deti hai, parantu ayodaid se ayodin prapt karane ke lie sadharanataya maianganiz daeeaksaid tatha gandhak ke aml ka hi adhik prayog hota hai. gandhak athava shore ke saandr aml ka hi adhik prayog hota hai. gandhak athava shore ke saandr aml ya vividh aksikarak vastuean bhi isi prakar kam mean laee ja sakati haian. prapt ayodin ka baiangani vashp thandi satah par chamakadar kale ravoan mean jam jata hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
| avart sarani | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| H | He | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| K | Ca | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rb | Sr | Y | Zr | Nb | Mo | Tc | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | I | Xe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cs | Ba | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | Hf | Ta | W | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg | Tl | Pb | Bi | Po | At | Rn | ||||||||||
| Fr | Ra | Ac | Th | Pa | U | Np | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Uut | Uuq | Uup | Lv | Uus | Uuo | ||||||||||
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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