इंडियन रोड्स काँग्रेस

iandiyan rods kaangres diansabar, 1834 mean sthapit huee. isaka mukhy uddeshy tha s dakoan ke nirman evan suprabandh ke vijnan aur kala ki unnati tatha protsahan aur bharat ki s dakoan ke ianjiniyaroan ki s dak sanbandhi samasyaoan par samoohik vicharabhivyakti ka upayukt madhyam hona. is kaangres mean 1958 mean pray:1,600 sadasy the jinamean ianglaiand, ayaralaiand, british, vestiandij, kanada, pakistan, lanka, barma adi deshoan ke nivasi bhi sammilit the.

yah kaangres prati varsh ek mahadhiveshan karati hai jisamean desh bhar se 250 se adhik pratinidhi vichararth amantrit kie jate haian. apane 25 varsho ke ab tak ke jivanakal mean is kaangres ne nimnalikhit kary kie haian:

(1) apane samany adhiveshanoan mean tekanikal vishayoan par likhe ge 200 se adhik aise nibandhoan par vicharavimarsh kiya jo bharatiy s dakoan ke vikas sanbandhi vividh pahaluoan se sanbandh rakhate haian.

(2) s dak nirman evan s dakoan ki surakshavishayak jyamitiy tatha any prakar ki visheshataoan ke sthir pratiman bhi sunishchit kie.

(3) s dakoan ki pravidhik (tekanikal) tatha prashasan sanbandhi samasyaoan par vivechan karane ke lie usane 22 varshik adhiveshan tatha 52 sadharan sabhaean kian.

(4) pravidhik samasyaoan ke vibhinn pahaluoan ke vistrit adhyayanarth bahut si samitiyaan niyukt kian.

is kaangres ka pravidhik kary mukhyat: isaki samitiyaan evan upasamitiyaan karati haian. unaki baithakean samany adhiveshanoan par aur yadi sanbhav hua to any avasaroan par bhi hoti haian.

mukhy samitiyaan is prakar haian: byora aur pratiman-nirdharan samiti, pul samiti (is samiti ne puloan ke lie pratimanoan ka byora evan rachana ke niyam taiyar kie), pravidhik samiti (jisane kalakatta mean parikshan ke lie bani s dakoan ki sabhi prakar ki jaanchoan ki vyavastha ki thi aur jo samanyat: s dakoan ke sanbandh mean anusandhan karati hai) tatha mrittika-anusandhan-samiti. any samitiyoan ke karyakshetr mean s dakoan ke ianjiniyaroan ka shikshan, vyavasayik ijiniyariang, s dakoan ki vastukala ki drishti se vyavastha, yatayat ki samasyaean, s dak nirman ke lie yantroan ke karakhane, s dak banane ke kayaan ko yantroan dvara karana, vibhinn prakar ki s dakoan adi ka arthik drishti se adhyayan ityadi kartavy samavisht haian. kauansil is kaangres ka mukhy sanchalak aang hai. yah samany adhiveshanoan mean rakhe ge evan samitiyoan dvara prastut sujhavoan par vichar karati hai tatha rajy evan kedriy sarakar ko is sanbandh mean uchit paramarsh deti hai.

kaangres ke do niyamit prakashan chalate haian: 'jaranal' tatha 'trasanport kamyunikeshans manthali rivyoo'. 'jaranal' traimasik prakashan hai jisamean pravidhik nibandh, vicharavimarsh, anusandhanoan ke vivaran adi rahate haian. inake atirikt is kaangres dvara s dakoan se sanbandh rakhanevali samayik vivaranikaean (buletins) bhi prakashit ki jati haian. kaangres dvara ianjiniyariang vishayak sahity ke ek pustakalay ki bhi vyavastha ki gee hai jisamean s dak, pul, yatayat adi vishayoan se sanbaddh pustakean prapt karane par adhik dhyan diya jata hai. sadasyoan tatha ianjiniyaroan dvara s dakoan ke sanbandh mean poochhe ge prashnoan ka uttar bhi diya jata hai.

yah kaangres sarakar ke parivahan evan sancharan mantralay ke ghanishth sahayog se apana kary sanpann karati haian. s dak-vikas sanbandhi bharat sarakar ke paramarshadata ianjiniyar isake sthayi koshadhyaksh haian. isaka sachivalay jamanagar haus, shahajahaan rod, nee dilli mean sthit hai aur isaka prabandh iandiyan rods kaangres ke ek sachiv ke hath mean haian.

iandiyan (bharatiy) rods kaangres ke bhootapoorv adhyakshoan ke nam nimnalikhit haian:

di.bi. michh‌lh‌, si.es.aee.; si.aee.ee., ai.si.es. (1934); rayabahadur chhuttanalal (1935-36); em.ji. stabs, si.bi.ee., aee.es.ee. (1936-38); sar keneth michh‌lh‌, ke.si.aee.ee., si.aee.ee., aee.es.ee. (1939-42); je.vasugar, aee.es.ee. (1943-45); sar arthar din, si.aee.ee., em.si., ee.di. (1945-46); el e.phrik, aee.ek.ee. (1946); je. cheanbars, si.aee.ee. ,em.si.o.bi.ee., aee.es.ee. (1946-47); si.ji.kale, si.aee.ee., aee.es.ee. (1947-48); es.en.chakravarti, aee.es.ee. (1948-49); rayabahadur brijamahenalal, aee.es.ee. (194950); rayabahadur e.si.mukarji, aee.es.ee. (1950-51); ji.em.maikh‌kelvi, si.aee.ee., o.bi.ee., aee.es.ee.(1951-52); ti.mitr, aee.es.ee. (1952-53); ar.ke.vatra., aee.em.ee. (1953-54); ech.pi.matharani, aee.es.ee. (1954-55); ke.ke. maanbiyar (1955-56); pi.el.varma. (1956-57); em.es. visht (1957-58); dablyoo.eks. maiskarenhash‌ (1958-59).

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