उपनाम

'upanam' ka shabdik arth 'gaun nam' ya 'kam mahattvapoorn nam' hai, parantu samany vyavahar mean isaka arth vyakti ke mool nam se bhinn any prachalit ya prasiddh nam se hota hai, jaise 'chhotelal' ka chhutakoo' ya 'bhagat ji' ityadi. yadi koee sahityakar apane mool nam se bhinn koee nam apane nam ke sath ya usake sthan par apani rachanaoan ya rachana sangrahoan mean dete haian, tab vah usaka upanam hota hai. sahityakar apane lie upanam svayan chunata hai, jabaki mool nam mata-pita adi ki den hota hai. sahityik upanam mool nam ka aanshamatr bhi ho sakata hai, jaise- tulasidas ka 'tulasi' aur sooradas ka 'soor'. yah bat mahattvapoorn hai ki sahityakaroan ke upanam pray: unake mool namoan ki tulana mean adhik prasiddh aur adhik dirghajivi hote haian.

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yahaan ap varnamalanusar khoj kar sakate haian

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh ch chh j jh t th d dh t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri shr

a arab sagar ki rani a i ee u uttar bharat ki arthavyavastha ka merudand e o au rri k kh g gulabi shahar gh ch chh j

jh jhiloan ka nagar t th d dayamand harbar t d dh n navaboan ka shahar p paanch nadiyoan ki bhoomi poorv ka sk aautalaind poorv ka venis ph b bangal ka shok bloomauntens bihar ka shok bh bharat ka bagicha bharat ka pravesh dvar bharat ka masaloan ka bagicha bharat ka svitjaralaind m mahaloan ka shahar mandiroan evan ghatoan ka nagar

y r l v sh shr sh s sat tapuoan ka nagar h tr jn