उशीनर
ushinar ko aitarey brahman[1] ke anusar madhy desh mean sthit ek janapad bataya gaya hai-
'asyaandhruvayaan madhyamayaan pratishthayaan dishi'.
- yahian kurupaanchal aur vash janapadoan ki sthiti bataee gee hai. kaushitaki upanishad mean bhi ushinar-vasiyoan ka nam matsy, kurupaanchal aur bashadeshiyoan ke sath hai.
- kathasaritsagar[2] mean ushinaragiri ka ullekh kanakhal-haridvar ke pradesh ke aantargat kiya gaya hai. yah sthan divyavadan (pri. 22) mean varnit usiragiri aur vinayapitak[3]ka usiradhvaj jan p data hai.
- panini ne ashtadhyayi 2, 4, 20 aur 4, 2, 118 mean ushinar ka ullekh kiya hai. kaushitaki upanishad se jnat hota hai ki poorv buddhakal mean gargy balaki jo kashi naresh ajatashatru ka samakalin tha ushinar desh mean rahata tha.
- mahabharat mean ushinar naresh ki rajadhani bhojanagar mean bataee hai-
'galavo vimrishannev svakaryagatamanas:, jagam bhojanagaran drashtumaushinaran nripamh.'[4]
- shaantiparv mahabharat 29, 39 mean ushinar ke shibi namak raja ka ullekh hai-
- 'shibimaushinaran chaiv mritan srianjay shushrrim'.
- rrigved 10, 59, 10 mean ushinarani namak rani ka ullekh hai-
'samindreray gamanadavahany avahadushinaranya an:, bharatamap yadrapo dyau: prithivi kshamarapo moshute kianchanamamath' ya jaisa ki uparyukt uddharanoan se soochit hota hai ushinadesh vartaman haridvar ke nikatavarti pradesh ka nam tha. isamean zila deharadoon ka yamuna tatavarti pradesh bhi sammilit tha kyoanki van parv mahabharat 130, 21 mean yamuna ke parshvavarti pradesh mean ushinar naresh dvara yajn kie jane ka ullekh hai-
'jalaan chopajalaan chaiv, yamunamabhito nadimh,
ushinaro vai yatreshtva vasavadatyarichyat.'
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- aitihasik sthanavali | prishth sankhya= 102-103| vijayendr kumar mathur | vaijnanik tatha takaniki shabdavali ayog | manav sansadhan vikas mantralay, bharat sarakar
- ↑ aitarey brahman, 8,14
- ↑ durgaprasad aur kashinath paandurang dvara sanpadit, tritiy sanskaran=pri. 5
- ↑ vinayapitak bhag 2, prishth 39
- ↑ udyog parv mahabharat 118, 2
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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