कुल्हाड़ी
thumb|250px|kulha di kulha di lak di katane ka ek pramukh auzar hai, jisaka prayog prachin kal se hi hota a raha hai. isaka prayog sadiyoan se lak di ko vibhinn prakar ke akar dene ya kee tuk doan mean katane ke lie kiya jata hai. jangal se lak diyaan katane aur b de-b de pe doan ki shakhaoan ko chhote tuk doan mean katane ke lie bhi isaka prayog hota hai. yuddh me ek behatar hathiyar aur ek aupacharik pratik ke roop mean bhi kulha di ka istemal kiya jata tha.
kisse-kahaniyoan mean
kulha di ke lie hindi mean any shabd 'pharasa' ya 'kuthar' ka bhi prayog kiya jata hai. bharat hi nahian apitu vishv ke adhikaansh deshoan mean kulha di se ju di asankhy kahaniyaan tatha kisse pustakoan mean bhare p de haian. bachchoan ki kahaniyoan mean bhi lak dahara tatha usaki kulha di bahut hi prasiddh rahi hai. is auzar ka prayog bharat mean bahut pahale se hi jivikoparjan ka lie b de paimane par kiya jata raha hai.
sanrachana
kulha di ko vibhinn karyoan ke anusar kee roop diye gaye haian, lekin ek sadharan kulha di mean ek lohe ya ispat ka sir aur lak di ka hattha hota hai. kulha di mean achchhi kism ka loha ya ispat prayog kiya jata hai. lohe ko ek sire se pitakar kafi tez dhar vala banaya jata hai. dhar vale hisse ke pichhale bhag mean ek gol chhed rakha jata hai, jisamean lak di ka hattha lagaya jata hai. jo hattha kulha di mean lagaya jata hai, usamean is bat ka dhyan rakhate haian ki vah age se mota aur pichhe se patala ho. is prakar ke hatthe ka labh yah hai ki lak di katane vale ko takat kam lagani p dati hai aur lak di par var bhi achchha hota hai.
kulha diyoan ke prachin prakaroan me isaka hattha lak di ka aur sir majaboot patthar ka bana hota tha. sabhyata mean pragati aur takanikoan ke vikas ke sath-sath kulha di ke sir taanbe, pital, lohe aur ispat se bhi banaye jane lage. adhunik kulha di mean kahian-kahian lak di ke hatthe ke sthan par halke lohe ka hattha bhi prayog kiya jata hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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