क्रांति (1981 फ़िल्म)

kraanti (1981 film)
kraanti film ka postar|200px|center
nirdeshak	manoj kumar
nirmata	manoj kumar
lekhak	javed akhtar, manoj kumar
kalakar	dilip kumar, manoj kumar, shashi kapoor, shatrughn sinha, hema malini, paravin b aaubi, sarika, prem chop da aur nirupa r aauy adi.
sangit	lakshmikaant-pyarelal
gayak	lata mangeshakar, mohammad rafi, kishor kumar, mahendr kapoor, nitin mukesh.
prasiddh git	'zindagi ki na toote l di', 'chana jor garam'
pradarshan tithi	3 faravari, 1981
avadhi	188 minat
bhasha	hindi
desh	bharat
any janakari	1980 ke dashak mean yah film n sirf sabase mahangi film thi, balki sarvadhik amadani karane vali film bhi yahi thi. yah sinemagharoan mean lagatar 67 saptah tak chali, jisaki 'goldan jubali' bhi manaee gee thi.

kraanti san 1981 mean pradarshit hone vali hindi film thi. is film ka nirdeshan apane samay ke mashahoor abhineta aur 'bharat kumar' ke nam prasiddhi pa chuke manoj kumar ne kiya tha. film 'kraanti' mean abhinay karane vale mukhy kalakar the- dilip kumar, manoj kumar, shashi kapoor, shatrughn sinha, hema malini, paravin b aaubi, sarika, prem chop da aur nirupa r aauy adi. film ki kahani javed akhtar aur manoj kumar ne likhi thi. film 'kraanti' ki kahani varsh 1825 se 1875 ee. ke bich ke svatantrata sangram ke pl aaut par adharit hai. is film ne kamayabi ke kee kirtiman sthapit kiye. film ke lagabhag sabhi git hit the aur aj bhi kafi sune jate haian.

kahani

'kraanti' film ki kahani mean do senani 'saanga' (dilip kumar) aur 'bharat' (manoj kumar) ke sangharsh ki gatha ka behad prabhavi filmaankan hai. 'kraanti' film 1981 mean nirmit ki gee thi, jisake nirmata aur nirdeshak manoj kumar the. isase pahale manoj kumar 'upakar', 'roti kap da aur makan' jaisi saphal filmean de chuke the. paanch sal ke aantaral par dilip kumar ki vapasi isi film se huee thi. film ki kahani kahani ramagadh rajy se shuroo hoti hai, jahaan ke raja lakshman sianh ke eemanadar evan kartavyanishth sipahi haian- saanga (dilip kumar). raja lakshman sianh aangrezoan ko sashart apane bandaragah ke upayog ki anumati dete haian. lekin aangrez raja ko dhokha dekar svarn v abhooshan ka chori-chori niryat karate hai aur badale mean gola barood late haian. saanga is par rok lagata hai aur is bat ki janakari raja ko dene jata hai. vahaan raja ki hatya pahale hi ki ja chuki hoti hai, lekin hatya ka ilzam saanga par lagakar use rajadrohi ghoshit kiya jata hai. saanga bhag jata hai aur 'kraanti' ke nam se apani alag phauj kh di karata hai.

vahian satta hathiyane ke bad aangrez rajy ke logoan par atyachar karana shuroo kar dete hai. is bhagad d mean saanga ka parivar bhi alag ho jata hai. saanga ke do bachchoan mean se ek 'shakti' (shashi kapoor) rajamahal pahuanch jata hai aur doosara 'bharat' (manoj kumar) saanga ki l daee ko age badhata hai. film ki kahani age badhati hai, jab saanga aur bharat svatantrata ke lie aangrezoan par lagatar hamale karate hai. shakti bhi apani sachchaee pata chalane par saanga aur bharat ke sath aangrezoan ke khilaf l daee mean ju d jata hai. film aandeshaanusar aangrezoan ki har ke sath khatm hoti hai.

yah film 'bharatiy svatantrata sangram' ki aisi jhaanki prastut karati hai ki darshakoan ke roangate kh de ho jate haian. film poornatah yatharthavadi vishay par adharit hai, atah paranparik hindi filmoan se kuchh masala lene ki vishesh zaroorat nahian thi. jaise film ki shuruat mean hi bachche ka bichh dana ya rajakumari ki prem kahani, phir bhi ye drishy film ki kahani se juda nahian lagate. manoj kumar ke sadhe hue nirdeshan ka aisa kamal ki film dekhane ke dauran kee bar darshak khud ko usi yug mean pate haian. azadi ke lie divanapan, zulm aur bebasi se bhare drishy, lekin nrity aur ganoan ki bharamar hone ke karan bar-bar darshakoan ka dhyan bantata hai. halaanki git-sangit behatarin darje ka hai, phir bhi kahani ki ganbhirata ke hisab se gane kam hone chahie the. yah bhi sahi hai ki sabhi gane behad karnapriy haian, visheshakar 'ziandagi ki na toote l di', is gane ka drishyaankan bhi behad prabhavit karata hai. 'kraanti' aur 'ab ke baras' aisa gana hai, jo aj bhi shrotaoan mean josh bhar deta hai.

film 'kraanti' ke kalakaroan mean manoj kumar, shashi kapoor, shatrughn sinha, hema malini, dilip kumar, paravin b aaubi, dhiraj kumar, nirupa r aauy adi namachin kalakaroan ka jamav da dekhakar unaki abhinay kshamata par koee sandeh nahian rah jata. kul milakar kalakaroan ka behatarin abhinay, sadhi huee katha-patakatha evan sashakt nirdeshan ne is film ko klasik film ka darja dilaya hai. 1980 ke dashak mean yah film n sirf sabase mahangi film thi, balki sarvadhik amadani karane vali film bhi yahi thi. yah sinemagharoan mean lagatar 67 saptah tak chali, jisaki 'goldan jubali' bhi manaee gee thi. bharat ki gauravapoorn azadi ki sangharsh gatha hai 'kraanti', jisamean na sirf bharatiyoan ke sahas ki varanh unaki kamazoriyoan ki bhi kahani hai.

mukhy kalakar

1. manoj kumar - bharat
2. dilip kumar - saanga
3. shashi kapoor - shakti
4. hema malini - rajakumari minakshi
5. shatrughn sinha - karim khan
6. paravin b aaubi - surili
7. sarika - shital
8. nirupa r aauy - radha
9. prem chop da - shambhu sianh
10. madan puri - sher sianh
11. pradip kumar - shamasher sianh
12. dhiraj kumar - rajakumar hira
13. shashikala - charumati maan

git

1. ab ke baras - mahendr kapoor
2. chana jor garam - kishor kumar, lata mangeshakar, mohammad rafi
3. durga hai meri maan - lata mangeshakar, mahendr kapoor
4. kraanti-1 lata mangeshakar, mahendr kapoor
5. kraanti-2 lata mangeshakar, mahendr kapoor
6. looee shama sha - lata mangeshakar, nitin mukesh
7. mara thumaka - lata mangeshakar
8. zindagi ki na toote l di - lata mangeshakar, nitin mukesh

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh