खर मास
khar mas
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| vivaran | vaidik jyotish aur hindoo panchaang ke anusar soory ek rashi mean ek mahine tak rahata hai. jab soory 12 rashiyoan ka bhraman karate hue brihaspati ki rashiyoan, dhanu aur min mean pravesh karata hai to agale 30 dinoan yani ek mahine ki avadhi ko kharamas kahate haian. |
| any nam | malamas, kala mahina |
| jyotishiy vivaran | soory ki dhanu sankraanti ke karan malamas hota hai. soory jab brihaspati ki rashi dhanu athava min mean hota hai to ye donoan rashiyaan soory ki malin rashi mani jati haian. |
| avadhi | shuruat- 15 disambar, 2016; samapti- 14 janavari, 2017 |
| vishesh | khar mas mean sabhi prakar ke havan, vivah charcha, grih pravesh, bhoomi poojan, dviragaman, yajnopavit, vivah, havan ya any dharmik karmakaand adi kary nishedh haian. |
| any janakari | khar mas mean sirph bhagavat katha ya ramayan katha ka samoohik shravan hi kiya jata hai. brahm puran ke anusar, khar mas mean mrityu ko prapt vyaktinarakaka bhagi hota hai. |
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khar mas bharatiy panchaang paddhati mean prati varsh saur paush mas ko kahate haian. uttarakhand mean ise 'malamas' ya 'kala mahina' bhi kaha jata hai. is mas ke dauran hindoo jagath mean koee bhi dharmik krity aur shubh maangalik kary nahian kie jate haian. isake alava yah mahina anek prakar ke ghareloo aur paramparik shubh karyoan ki charchaoan ke lie bhi varjit hai. deshachar ke anusar navavivahita kanya bhi khar mas ke andar pati ke sath sansarg nahian kar sakati hai aur use is poore mahine ke dauran apane mayake mean akar rahana p data hai.[1] varsh 2016 mean khar mas 15 disambar din guruvar ko sooryoday poorv 06:05 baje se soory ke dhanu rashi mean pravesh karane ke sath shuroo hua, jo 14 janavari, 2017 ko din mean 1 bajakar 51 minat par soory ke makar rashi mean pravesh karane ke sath samapt hua.
nishedh hote haian shubh kary
khar mas mean sabhi prakar ke havan, vivah charcha, grih pravesh, bhoomi poojan, dviragaman, yajnopavit, vivah ya any havan karmakaand adi tak ka nishedh hai. sirph bhagavat katha ya ramayan katha ka samoohik shravan hi khar mas mean kiya jata hai. brahm puran ke anusar, khar mas mean mrityu ko prapt vyaktinarakaka bhagi hota hai. arthat, chahe vyakti ki alpayu ho ya dirghayu, agar vah paush ke antargat khar mas yani mal mas ki avadhi mean apane pran tyag raha hai to nishchit roop se usake lie ihalok aur paralok ka akalananarakake dvar ki taraph khulata hai. divy atmaoan ka sharir tyag agar khar mas ke dauran ho jata hai to usaki ganana satkarmi mean nahian hoti kyoanki usake mrityuparant sanskar mean n keval parijan balki rishtedar bhi kadakathand mean vichalit ho jate haian. garu d puran mean bhi paush mas ki mrityu ka adhogami paralok spasht roop se bataya gaya hai. is bat ki pushti mahabharat mean hoti hai ki jab khar mas ke andar arjun ne bhishm pitamah ko dharm yuddh mean banoan ki shaiya se vedh diya tha. saik doan banoan se viddh ho jane ke bavajood bhi bhishm pitamah ne apane pran nahian tyage. pran nahian tyagane ka mool karan yahi tha ki agar vah is khar mas mean pran tyag karate haian to unaka agala janmanarakaki or jaega. isi karan unhoanne arjun se punah ek aisa tir chalane ke lie kaha jo unake sir par viddh hokar takie ka kam kare. is prakar se bhishm pitamah poore khar mas ke andar arddh mrit avastha mean banoan ki shaiya par lete rahe aur jab saur magh mas ki makar sankraanti aee, usake bad shukl paksh ki ekadashi ko unhoanne apane pranoan ka tyag kiya. isalie kaha gaya hai ki magh mas ki deh tyag se vyakti sidha svarg ka bhagi hota hai.[1]
khar mas kyoan
khar mas ko khar mas kyoan kaha jata hai yah bhi ek pauranik kianvadanti hai. khar gadhe ko kahate haian. markandey puran ke anusar soory apane sat gho doan ke rath par baithakar brahmaand ki parikrama karata hai aur parikrama ke dauran kahian bhi soory ko ek kshan bhi rukane ki ijajat nahian hai. lekin soory ke satoan gho de sare sal bhar dau d lagate-lagate pyas se t dapane lage. unaki is dayaniy sthiti se nibatane ke lie soory ek talab ke nikat apane satoan gho doan ko pani pilane hetu rukane jate haian. lekin tabhi unhean yah pratijna yad aee ki gho de beshak pyase rah jaean lekin unaki yatra mean viram nahian lena hai. nahian to saur mandal mean anarth ho jaega. soory bhagavan ne charoan or dekha, tatkal hi soory bhagavan pani ke kuand ke age kh de do gadhoan ko apane rath par jot kar age badh ge aur apane satoan gho de tab apani pyas bujhane ke lie khol die ge. ab sthiti yah rahi ki gadhe yani khar, apani mand gati se poore paush mas mean brahmaand ki yatra karate rahe aur soory ka tej bahut hi kamazor hokar dharati par prakat hua. shayad yahi karan hai ki poore paush mas ke antargat prithvi ke uttari golarddh mean soory devata ka prabhav kshin ho jata hai aur kabhi-kabhar hi unaki tapt kiranean dharati par p dati haian.[1]
jyotishiy vivaran
soory ki dhanu sankraanti ke karan malamas hota hai. soory jab brihaspati ki rashi dhanu athava min mean hota hai to ye donoan rashiyaan soory ki malin rashi mani jati hai. jyotish shastr ke anusar soory ka brihaspati mean paribhraman shreshth nahian mana jata hai, kyoanki brihaspati mean soory kamazor sthiti mean rahate haian. varsh mean do bar soory brihaspati ki rashiyoan mean sanpark mean ata hai. pratham drashta16 disanbar se 15 janavari tatha dvitiy drashta14 march se 13 aprail. dvitiy drishti mean soory min rashi mean rahate haian. soory ki ganana ke adhar par prayah in donoan mah ko dhanurmas evan min mas kaha jata hai. in donoan mahinoan mean maangalik karyoan par viram lag jata hai. is mah ke dauran vivah, yajnopavit, karn chhedan, grih aranbh, grih pravesh, vastu pooja, kuaan evan bav di utkhanan, rajasi kary, divy yajn anushthan jisamean lakshyachandi tatha sahastrachandi yajn ke sath hi vaidik karm tyag die jate haian. khas taur par malamas mah mean dharm ke prati samarpan bhav se isht ki aradhana, vaishnav tatha shiv mandiroan mean jakar satsang v kirtan ka labh lean, vastr-bhojan tatha aushadhi ka dan karana shreshth hota hai.[2]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 joshi, pan. keval anand. kharamas aur moksh ka band daravaja (hindi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 28 disambar, 2014.
- ↑ kharamas aranbh, ek mah tak nahian hoange shubh kary (hindi) vebaduniya hiandi. abhigaman tithi: 28 disambar, 2014.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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