गंगटोक

gangatok
gangatok ghati, sikkim|200px|center
vivaran	gangatok sikkim rajy ki rajadhani, poorvottar bharat mean 1,700 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai.
rajy	sikkim
zila	poorv sikkim
bhaugolik sthiti	uttar- 27° 19' 48.00", poorv- 88° 37' 12.00"
marg sthiti	gangatok bagadogara havaee adde se 125 kimi ki doori par sthit hai.
kaise pahuanchean	havaee jahaz, rel, bas adi
havaee adda	bagadogara havaee adda, guvahati havaee adda
relave steshan	siligu di relave steshan, nyu jalapaeegu di relave steshan
yatayat	saikil-riksha, aauto-riksha, mitar-taiksi, siti bas
kya dekhean	yumathaang ghati, rumatek math, somago jhil, do-drool chorten, ianche math, tashidiang math, sanga-choliang math, pemayangatse math, liangadam math
kahaan thaharean	hotal, atithi grah, dharmashala
es.ti.di. kod	03592
e.ti.em	lagabhag sabhi
chitr:Map-icon.gif	googal manachitr
any janakari	rajatantr ki samapti (1975) se pahale yah sikkim rajy ka prashasanik kendr tha, jise bharat mean shamil karake 1975 mean rajy ka darja diya gaya.
adyatan‎	16:54, 15 faravari, 2013 (IST)

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gangatok bharat ke uttar-poorv mean sthit sikkim ki rajadhani hai. yah poorvottar bharat mean 1,700 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. sikkim apane aitihasik mathoan tatha prakritik suandarata ke lie prasiddh hai. gangatok desh ke pramukh mahattvapoorn hil sh‍teshanoan mean ek hai. yah shahar paramh‍parikata aur adhunikata ka mishran hai. gangatok samudr tal se 1,547 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. yahaan bauddh dharm se sanbandhit bahut-se mahath‍vooparn sh‍than haian. yahaan ke math, stoop tatha prakritik suandarata ke karan gangatok ki yatra ane vale paryatakoan ke man mean sada surakshit rah sakati hai.

rajadhani

sikkim nepal aur bhootan ki sima par sthit hai. 19vian shatabh‍di mean gangatok ko yahaan ki rajadhani banaya gaya tha. yah sikkim ke dakshini bhag mean sthit hai. gangatok shahar ranipul nadi ke tat par basa hua hai. is shahar se poori kanchanajangha shreni ko dekha ja sakata hai. yahaan ke log kanchanajangha ko devi ke roop mean poojate haian. is shahar mean varsh bhar varsha hoti hai. is karan yahaan ka mausam b da hi suhana halh‍ka thanda rahata hai. paryatak yahaan varsh bhar ghoomane a sakate haian.

itihas

rajatantr ki samapti (1975) se pahale yah sikkim rajy ka prashasanik kendr tha, jise bharat mean shamil karake 1975 mean rajy ka darja diya gaya. sikkim rajy mean, lokapriy shaharoan sahit jyadatar shaharoan ke pas uchit aitihasik janakari ki kami hai. aur aisa hi hai gangatok. shahar ke itihas ke bare mean jyada kuchh jnat nahian hai. halaanki, pahale ke rik aaurd ki tithi jo gangatok ke astitv ke bare mean bat karati hai vo 1716 ka sal hai.

us sal harmitik gangatok math ka nirman hua tha. aur jab tak shahar mean prasiddh eanchey math ka nirman hua, gangatok kafi ananveshit tha. halaanki, varsh 1894 mean is jagah ko sikkim ki rajadhani ghoshit kiye jane ke sath isaka mahatv badhana shuroo hua. gangatok mean kuchh apadayean aur bhooskhalan dekhe gaye, jinamean se ek sabase b da 1977 mean hua tha. usamean karib 38 log mare ge aur kee imaratean nasht ho gayian thian. shahar og gangatok paha di ke ek taraph sthit hai.

bhaugolik tathy

yahaan buddh ki pratima 1676 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit, gangatok nichale himalay mean paya jata hai. shahar 27.33 ° uth‍tar 88.62 ° poorv par sthit hai aur paha di ke kinare par ek chhor par rajyapal ke nivas aur any par ek mahal sthit hai. gangatok ke poorv aur pashchim ki or kramashah roro choo aur rani khola jharane bahate haian. ye dharayean ranipul se milati haian jo age dakshin mean bahati haian. gangatok mean, dhalanean bhooskhalan ke prati sanvedanashil haian, isake sath hi sath se sikkim ke any bhagoan mean prikaimbriyan chattanoan mean belabootedar phaeelait aur sish‍t hote haian. aur prakritik nadiyoan aur manavanirmit jharanoan mean jal pravah bhush‍khalan ke khatare ko badhate haian.

duniya ki tisari sabase ooanchi choti mauant kanchanajanga gangatok ke pashchimi or se dekhi ja sakati hai. shahar mean jalavayu paryatak ghoomane ke liye sal mean kabhi bhi gangatok ko chun sakate haian, kh‍yoanki yahaan ki jalavayu sal bhar tak khushanuma rahati hai. shahar mean manasoon prabhavit uposhnakatibandhiy jalavayu hai aur garmi, sardi, manasoon, sharad rritu aur vasant ke mausam vaise hi haian, jaise adhikaansh any shaharoan mean haian. sardiyoan mean yahaan bahut thand hoti hai 1990, 2004, 2005, aur 2011 mean is jagah par barphabari bhi huee thi. m aaunasoon aur sardiyoan mean mausam kohare se bhara rahata hai.

udyog aur vyapar

gangatok makka, chaval, dalahan aur santaroan ka vipanan kendr hai. 1962 mean tibbat se lagane vali sima ko band kie jane se pahale yah 21 kilomitar poorvottar mean sthit nathula ke zariye bharat tibbat vyapar marg ka ek mahattvapoorn biandu tha. gangatok dhalanoan par avasthit hai, jahaan sidhidar khetoan mean vyapak taur par makka ki kheti hoti hai. yahaan ke mahattvapoorn niryat utpad ilayachi aur uposhnakatibandhiy phaloan ka sarakari udyan hai. dakshin mean tadoang mean prayogik krishi kendr sthit hai.

sanskriti

gangatok mean prachalit sanskriti khoobasoorat aur anoothi hai. shahar lokapriy hinh‍doo th‍yohar divali, dashahara, holi aur krisamas ki tarah vibhinn sthaniy tyohar bhi manata hai. gangatok mean tibbatiyoan ke lie navavarsh samaroh janavari aur pharavari ke asapas hota hai. use losar kaha jata hai aur yah paranparik 'shaitan daans' ke sath manaya jata hai. shahar mean lepachaoan aur bhootiya ke lie naya sal janavari mean shuroo hota hai. gangatok mean magh sankranti aur ramanavami bhi do mahatvapoorn nepali th‍yohar haian, jo dhoom dham se manaye jate haian. kuchh any utsav, jo gangatok mean log manate haian vo haian dalaee lama ka janmadin drupaka teshi, chhotarul dyoochen, buddh jayanti, loosoang, saga dava, labab dyoochen aur bhumachoo.

kya khayean

yahaan sabase lokapriy bhojan momoz hai. yah biph, pork aur paki huee sabjiyoan ko ate mean lapet kar bhaanp mean pakaya jata hai aur soop ke sath parosa jata hai. yahaan ek aur lokapriy bhojan hai, jo noodals se banata hai. gangatok mean upalabadh noodal se bane anh‍y lokapriy bhojanoan mean thupaka, chaumin, thanathuk, phakathoo vanatan aur gh‍yathuk shamil haian.

isake alava, sikkim paryatan vibhag disanbar ke mahine mean gangatok mean har sal ek varshik khady evan sanskriti utsav ka ayojan karata hai. is utsav mean sikkim ke bahu saansh‍kritik vh‍yanjanoan ke sh‍t aaul lagaye jate haian, jahaan paranparik dhang se unh‍hean sajaya jata hai. is mauke par darshakoan ke manoranjan ke liye sangit evan lok nrity ke pradarshan kiye jate haian. yah samaroh shahar mean emaji marg par taitainik park mean ayojit kiya jata hai.

yatayat aur parivahan

gangatok se lahuang aur lachen hote hue uttari sikkim rajamarg (1962) tibbat ki sima tak jata hai aur rashtriy rajamarg dakshin pashchim disha mean bharat ki or jata hai. gangatok vayu, rel ya s dak marg ke madhyam se gantavy tak pahuanch sakate haian.

shikshan sansthan

gangatok mean 'namagyal ianstityoot aauf tibbatol aauzi' (1958) namak shodh kendr hai. jisamean bauddh dharm ki mahayan shakha se sanbandhit pustakoan aur durlabh paandulipiyoan ka vishv ka vishalatam sangrah maujood hai. gangatok mean ek aspatal, madhyamik vidyalay, adalat aur kuchh adhunik dukanean, hotal v sinemaghar bhi haian.

paryatan

gangatok mean aaurkid abhayarany namak ek sthal hai, jisamean sikkim mean pae jane vale 454 prajatiyoan ke aaurkid haian. sone ke guanbad vale stoop se yukt do-drool chorten hai, jisamean 108 prarthana chakr haian aur laghu udyog sansthan 'k aautej iandastriz ianstityoot' (1957) bhi yahaan avasthit haian. any paryatan sthaloan mean chogyal ka mahal ganesh tok, hanuman tok, ianche math, mrig vihar chi diyaghar aur tashi vyoo p aauiant shamil haian. vikhyat roomatek bauddh math yahaan se 8 kilomitar dakshin-pashchim mean sthit hai aur nikatasthal lakshiyama mean shahi aantyeshti sthal sthit hai.

1. somago jhil
2. roomatek math
3. inaheanchi math
4. do drool chorten
5. aaurchid abhayarany
6. tashi liang
7. tisuk la khang
8. piliang
9. pemayanasti math
10. emaji marg

janasankhya

yahaan ki abadi mean nepali, tibbati, lepcha aur bharatiy log shamil haian. 2001 ki janaganana ke anusar is shahar ki janasankhya 29,162 hai, aur poorvi zile ki janasankhya 2,44,790 hai. 2011 ki janaganana ke anusar bharat mean gangatok ki janasankhya 98,658 thi. is janasankhh‍ya mean 53% purush aur 47% mahila abadi shamil hai. bharat mean british shasan ke dauran nastik bharatiy nepali gangatok mean jakar bas gaye aur yah ve log haian, jo shahar mean bahusankhh‍yak haian. vahian sh‍thaniy lepacha aur bhootiya sankhh‍ya mean kafi kam haian. aur kee tibbati is jagah se chale gaye. gangatok ki ausat saksharata dar 82.17% hai, jo rashtriy ausat 74% ki tulana mean adhik hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

vithika

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  sikkim vidhanasabha, gangatok

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  gangatok ka ek drishy, sikkim

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  mahatma gaandhi marg, gangatok

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  gangatok ka ek drishy, sikkim

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  gangatok, sikkim

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  gangatok ka ek drishy, sikkim

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  gangatok

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  gangatok, sikkim

sanbandhit lekh

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