गंगा-यमुना दोआब

ganga-yamuna doab poorvottar bharat mean pashchimi aur dakshin-pashchim uttar pradesh rajy ke ganga ke maidan ka ek hissa hai jisaka kshetraphal lagabhag 60,500 varg kimi hai.

• yah ganga ke oopari maidan ke pashchim mean ganga aur yamuna nadiyoan ke bich sthit hai.
• yah doab lagabhag 800 kimi lanba aur 100 kimi chauda hai tatha uttar mean uchch himalay aur dakshin mean dakkan ke pathar ke bich ek chaudi dronika ke roop mean avasthit hai.
• isaka nirman himalay se dakshin disha ki or bahane vali nadiyoan ke avasad ke jamav se hua hai.
• doab ko tin khandoan mean baanta ja sakata hai, oopari, madhy aur nimn.
• oopari doab uttar se haridvar se dakshin mean aligadh tak phaila hua hai. oopari doab ki dhal saman hai aur anek dharaean ise a di-tirachhi katati huee guzarati haian.
• prachin badh ke maidanoan mean dvitiyak anuprasth dhalanoan ka vikas madhy doab se hua. yah bhoo-akriti nimn doab tak ate-ate samatal ho jati hai, jahaan siandh, betava aur ken nadiyaan ek-doosare ke samanaantar bahati haian.
• bhaugarbhik drishti se yah samoocha ilaka bharat-ganga jalodh dronika ka ek hissa hai. chhote khandoan ke roop mean pae jane vale vanoan mean mukhyat: babool aur sagaun ke vriksh haian.
• kshetriy arthavyavastha krishi pradhan hai, saghan krishi aur fasal kramavartan par adharit fasaloan mean anaj, dalahan (phali), ganna , phal aur sabjiyaan shamil haian.
• pashupalan aur deyari udyog bhi mahattvapoorn haian. is kshetr ka b de paimane par audyogikikaran hua hai aur yahaan chini, chhapedar sooti vastr, pankhe, ga diyoan ke rediyetar, bijali ke tar, vastr udyog ki mashinean, vastr, pital aur taanbe ke bartan tatha relave upakaranoan ka nirman hota hai.
• kshetriy mukhyalay s dak tatha relamarg se ju de haian aur kanapur v ilahabad mean havaee adde sthit haian.
• merath, aligadh, saharanapur aur gajiyabad any mahattvapoorn nagar haian.
• yah doab bharat ke sabase upajaoo aur saghan janasankhya vale kshetroan mean se ek hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh