चतुर्थी
- soory aur chandr ka antar 37° se 48° tak hota hai, us samay shukl paksh ki chaturthi aur 117° se 228° tak antar hone par krishna paksh ki chaturthi hoti hai.
- chaturthi ko pali bhasha mean ‘chatutthi’, ardhamagadhi prakrit mean ‘chutthi’ tatha apabhransh hokar ‘chauthi’ kahalati hai. hindi mean isaka svaroop ghis kar keval ‘chauth’ ya ‘chauith’ rah jata hai.
- chaturthi tithi ke svami ganesh haian. yah tithi 'rikta sanjnak' kahalati hai aur is tithi ka vishesh nam ‘khala’ hai. atah isamean shubh kary varjit rahate haian.
- yah tithi paush mas mean shoony hoti hai.
- yadi chaturthi guruvar ko ho to mrityuda hoti hai aur shanivar ki chaturthi siddhida arthath saphalatadayak hoti hai aur chaturthi ke 'rikta' hone ka dosh us vishesh sthiti mean lagabhag samapt ho jata hai.
- chaturthi tithi ki disha nairrity hai.
- shukl paksh mean shiv poojan ashubh, kintu krishna paksh mean shiv poojan shubh hai.
- chaturthi chandrama yah chauthi kala hai, jisaka amrit krishna paksh mean jal ke devata varun pite haian tatha shukl paksh mean vapas kar dete haian.
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