चैतन्य महाप्रभु का परिचय
chaitany mahaprabhu ka parichay
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| poora nam | chaitany mahaprabhu |
| any nam | vishvambhar mishr, shrikrishna chaitany chandr, nimaee, gauraang, gaur hari, gaur suandar |
| janm | 18 faravari sanh 1486 (phalgun shukl poornima) |
| janm bhoomi | navadvip (nadiya), pashchim bangal |
| mrityu | sanh 1534 |
| mrityu sthan | puri, u disa |
| abhibhavak | jagannath mishr aur shachi devi |
| pati/patni | lakshmi devi aur vishnupriya |
| karm bhoomi | vrindavan, mathura |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | mahaprabhu chaitany ke vishay mean vrindavanadas dvara rachit 'chaitany bhagavat' namak granth mean achchhi samagri upalabdh hoti hai. ukt granth ka laghu sanskaran krishnadas ne 1590 mean 'chaitany charitamrit' shirshak se likha tha. |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
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chaitany mahaprabhu ka janm 18 faravari san 1486[1] ee. ki phalgun shukl poornima ko pashchim bangal ke navadvip (nadiya) namak us gaanv mean hua tha, jise ab 'mayapur' kaha jata hai. balyavastha mean inaka nam 'vishvanbhar' tha, parantu sabhi inhean 'nimaee' kahakar pukarate the. gauravarn ka hone ke karan log inhean 'gauraang', 'gaur hari', 'gaur suandar' adi bhi kahate the.
chaitany mahaprabhu ke dvara gau diy vaishnav sanpraday ki adharashila rakhi gee. unake dvara praranbh kie ge mahamantr 'nam sankirtan' ka atyant vyapak v sakaratmak prabhav aj pashchimi jagath tak mean hai. kavi karnapur krit 'chaitany chandroday' ke anusar inhoanne 'keshav bharati' namak sannyasi se diksha li thi. kuchh log madhavendr puri ko inaka diksha guru manate haian. chaitany mahaprabhu ke pita ka nam jagannath mishr v mata ka nam shachi devi tha.
[[chitr:Chaitanya-Mahaprabhu-with-Roop-and-Sanatan-Goswami.jpg|left|thumb|chaitany mahaprabhu ko dandavat pranam karate roop gosvami aur sanatan gosvami]]
chaitany ke pita silahat ke rahane vale the. ve navadvip mean padhane ke lie aye the. bad mean vahian bas gaye aur vahian par shachi devi se unaka vivah hua. ek ke bad ek unake ath kanyaean paida hueean. kiantu ye sabhi kanyaean mrityu ko prapt ho geean. bad mean jagannath mishr ko ek putr ki prapti huee. bhagavan ki daya se vah b da hone laga. usaka nam unhoanne vishvaroop rakha. vishvaroop jab das varsh ka hua, tab usake ek bhaee aur hua. mata-pita ki khushi ka thikana n raha. budhape mean ek aur balak ko pakar ve phoole nahian samaye. kahate haian ki yah balak terah mahine mata ke pet mean raha. usaki kuandali banate hi jyotishi ne kah diya tha ki vah mahapurush hoga. yahi balak age chalakar chaitany mahaprabhu ke nam se vikhyat hua. balak ka nam vishvanbhar rakha gaya tha. mata-pita use pyar se 'nimaee' kahakar pukarate the.
nimaee bachapan se hi vilakshan pratibha sanpann the. sath hi, atyant saral, suandar v bhavuk bhi the. inake dvara ki gee lilaoan ko dekhakar har koee hataprabh ho jata tha. bahut kam ayu mean hi nimaee nyay v vyakaran mean parangat ho ge the. unhoanne kuchh samay tak nadiya mean skool sthapit karake adhyapan kary bhi kiya. nimaee balyavastha se hi bhagavad chiantan mean lin rahakar ram v krishna ka stuti gan karane lage the. 15-16 varsh ki avastha mean unaka vivah lakshmipriya ke sath hua. san 1505 mean sarpadansh se patni ki mrityu ho gee. vansh chalane ki vivashata ke karan inaka doosara vivah navadvip ke rajapandit sanatan ki putri vishnupriya ke sath hua. jab nimaee kishoravastha mean the, tabhi inake pita ka nidhan ho gaya.
san 1501 mean jab chaitany apane pita ka shraddh karane gaya ge, tab vahaan unaki bheant eeshvarapuri namak sant se huee. unhoanne nimaee se 'krishna-krishna' ratane ko kaha. tabhi se inaka sara jivan badal gaya aur ye har samay bhagavan shrikrishna ki bhakti mean lin rahane lage. bhagavan shrikrishna ke prati inaki anany nishtha v vishvas ke karan inake asankhy anuyayi ho ge. sarvapratham nityanand prabhu v advaitachary maharaj inake shishy bane. in donoan ne nimaee ke bhakti aandolan ko tivr gati pradan ki. inhoanne apane in donoan shishyoan ke sahayog se dholak, mridang, jhaanjh, manjire adi vady yantr bajakar v uchch svar mean nach-gakar harinam sankirtan karana praranbh kiya.
- hare-krishna, hare-krishna, krishna-krishna, hare-hare. hare-ram, hare-ram, ram-ram, hare-hare॥
yah atharah shabdiy (32 akshariy) kirtan mahamantr nimaee ki hi den hai. ise 'tarakabrahmamahamantr' kaha gaya, v kaliyug mean jivatmaoan ke uddhar hetu pracharit kiya gaya tha. jab ye kirtan karate the, to lagata tha mano eeshvar ka ahvan kar rahe haian. san 1510 mean sant pravar shripad keshav bharati se sannyas ki diksha lene ke bad nimaee ka nam krishna chaitany dev ho gaya. matr 24 varsh ki ayu mean hi inhoanne grihasth ashram ka tyag kar sanyas grahan kiya. bad mean ye chaitany mahaprabhu ke nam se prakhyat hue.
| left|30px|link=chaitany mahaprabhu|pichhe jaean | chaitany mahaprabhu ka parichay | right|30px|link=chaitany mahaprabhu ka janm kal|age jaean |
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (aangrezi) Gaudiya History. abhigaman tithi: 15 mee, 2015.
bahari k diyaan
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sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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