छठी लोकसभा (1977)
chhathi lokasabha (1977) ke chunavoan mean kaangres sarakar dvara apatakal ki ghoshana mukhy mudda tha. is samay kaangres ne ek majaboot sarakar ki zaroorat ki bat kahakar matadataoan ko lubhane ki poori koshish ki, lekin lahar isake viruddh hi chal rahi thi. svatantr bharat mean pahali bar aisa hua ki kaangres ko chunavoan mean har ka samana karana p da. janata parti ke neta moraraji desaee ne 298 sitean jitian. unhean chunavoan se do mahine pahale hi jel se riha kiya gaya. moraraji desaee 24 march ko bharat ke pahale gair kaangresi pradhanamantri banaye gaye.
rashtriy apatakal
rashtriy apatakal ke dauran 25 joon, 1975 se 21 march, 1977 tak nagarik svatantrataoan ko samapt kar diya gaya. is samay pradhanamantri iandira gaandhi ne sabhi shaktiyaan apane hath mean le li thian. apane is nirnay ki vajah se iandira gaandhi kafi alokapriy bhi hueean aur chunavoan mean unhean isaki kimat chukani p di. 23 janavari ko iandira gaandhi ne march mean chunav karane ki ghoshana ki aur sabhi rajanitik kaidiyoan ko riha kar diya. char vipakshi daloan- kaangres (o), janasangh, bharatiy lokadal aur samajavadi parti ne janata parti ke roop mean milakar chunav l dane ka phaisala kiya.
kaangres ki parajay
janata parti ne matadataoan ko apatakal ke dauran huee jyadatiyoan aur manav adhikaroan ke ullanghan ki yad dilaee. janata abhiyan mean kaha gaya ki chunav tay karega ki bharat mean lokatantr hoga ya tanashahi. aise samay mean kaangres ashankit dikh rahi thi. krishi aur sianchaee mantri baboo jagajivan ram ne parti chho d di, aur aisa karane vale kee logoan mean se ve ek the. kaangres ki lagabhag 200 sitoan par har huee. iandira gaandhi, jo 1966 se sarakar mean thian aur unake bete sanjay gaandhi chunav har ge.
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