जामा मस्जिद बुरहानपुर

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chitr:Disamb2.jpg jama masjid ek bahuvikalpi shabd hai any arthoan ke lie dekhean:- jama masjid

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jama masjid burahanapur
vivaran farooqi shasanakal mean anek imaratean aur masjidean banaee gee sabase sarvashreshth imarat hai, jo apani payedari aur suandarata ki drishti se sare bharat mean apana vishesh sthan evan mahatv rakhati hai.
sthan burahanapur, madhy pradesh
nirmata 'rookaiya'[1]
nirman kal 936 hijari (sanh 1529 ee.)
vastukala yah masjid poornatah 'sangekhara' namak patthar se nirmit ki gee hai.
chitr:Map-icon.gif googal manachitr
any janakari isaki lanbaee 34 fut aur chaudaee 12 fut hai. isamean jahaangir badashah ke yug ke kiva d lage haian. praranbh mean yah daravaza 12 fut ooancha tha, jo masjid ki bhavyata ko dekhate hue chhota tha.

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burahanapur madhy pradesh ka prachin nagar hai, jise 'nasiruddin farooqi' badashah ne sanh 1406 ee. mean abad kiya tha. farooqi shasanakal mean anek imaratean aur masjidean banaee gee thian. inamean sabase sarvashreshth imarat jama masjid hai, jo apani payedari aur suandarata ki drishti se sare bharat mean apana vishesh sthan evan mahatv rakhati hai. yah masjid nirman kala ki drishti se ek uttam udaharan hai. prachin kal mean burahanapur ki adhikatar abadi uttar disha mean thi. isilie farooqi shasanakal mean badashah 'ajam humayooan' ki begam 'rookaiya' ne 936 hijari sanh 1529 ee. mean mohalla itavara mean ek masjid banavayi thi, jise bibi ki masjid kahate haian. yah shahar burahanapur ki pahali jama masjid thi. dhire-dhire shahar ki abadi mean vistar hota gaya. log charoan taraf basane lage, to yah masjid shahar se ek taraf pad gee, jisase juma shukravar ki namaz padhane ke liye logoan ko pareshani hone lagi thi.[2]

itihas

'adilashah farooqi', jo us samay sooba khanadesh ka badashah tha, nekadil aur dharmapalak tha. usane logoan ki perashani ko door karane ke liye shahar ke madhy mean jama masjid banane ka adesh jari kiya tha. shahar ke pratyek bhag ke log ek hi samay mean aur asani se nirdharit samay par namaz ke lie pahuanch sakean, is hetu yah socha gaya tha. paanch varsh tak rat-din nirman kary hone ke pashchath yah bhavy masjid banakar taiyar huee thi. yah masjid dilli ki jama masjid ki tarah banaee gee hai. isake charoan taraf dukanean aur chauk hai, jahaan kafi chahal-pahal rahati hai.

nirman shaili

masjid mean pravesh karane ke lie poorv mean ek bhavy ooancha daravaza hai, jo hujaroan ke sath banavaya gaya tha. isaki lanbaee 34 fut aur chaudaee 12 fut hai. isamean jahaangir badashah ke yug ke kiva d lage haian. praranbh mean yah daravaza 12 fut ooancha tha, jo masjid ki bhavyata ko dekhate hue chhota tha. sanh 1282 hijari mean bhopal ki begam 'siankandar jahaan sahibaan' haj k lie bambee (vartaman mumbee) ja rahi thian. raste mean do tin-din burahanapur mean rooki thian. unhoanne is daravaze ko masjid ke layaq n pakar purane daravaze ke age 12 guna 8 zamin par badhakar naya shanadar daravaza banavaya tha, jisaki ooanchaee lagabhag 25 fut hai. yah pattharoan dvara banaya gaya hai. isaki chhat par ati suandar bel-bootoan ki chitrakari ki gee hai. mukhy dvar se age tin or 22 hujare (kost) dikhaee dete haian. ye hujare mugal shasan kal mean subedar mirza abdul rahim khanakhana ne 'hazarat mir noman nakshabandi' ke kahane se aur unaki nigarani mean taiyar karavaya tha. ve hi us samay masjid ke imam aur prabandhak ke pad par niyukt the. abdul rahim unaka bahut adar karate the. tho da aur age jane par samane 'majarat' dikhaee deti hai. ye majarat masjid ke rajagir prabandhak evan vaktaganoan ki hai.[2] [[chitr:Jama Masjid-1.jpg|thumb|300px|quran ki ayatean, jama masjid, burahanapur]]

shreshth sthapaty nirman

uttar dakshin mean do vishal hauz haian, jo 30 guna 30 fut ke haian. ek hauz masjid ke nirmata adilashah farooqi ne banavaya tha aur doosara hauz jahaangir ke shasanakal mean abdul rahim khanakhana ne banavaya tha. in haujoan mean lal bag khooni bhandara se jama masjid tak bhoomigat pakki naliyoan dvara jal pahuanchaya gaya tha. ab yah vyavastha samapt ho gee hai. ab in haujoan mean naloan dvara pani bhara jata hai. masjid se laga hua vishal sehan hai, jisaki lanbaee uttar dakshin mean160 fut aur chaudaee kamanoan se karaj tak 117 fut hai, jise abdul rahim khanakhana ne sanh 1024 hijari mean banavaya tha. navin farsh 1352 hijari me banaya gaya hai. sehan ke uttar dakshin mean bhavy minarean haian, jo ek jaise akar ki bani haian. ye minarean zamin se oopari kalash tak 130 fut ooanchi haian. itane ooanche minar dekhakar iansan ashcharyachakit ho jata hai. minar ke upar jane ke lie chakkaradar sidhiyaan haian. in minaroan par chadhakar shahar ka drishy adhik akarshak dikhata hai. door door tak gaanv saf najar ate haian. isake minar dilli ki jama masjid ki minaroan se ooanche haian.

masjid ki any visheshataean

yah masjid poornatah 'sangekhara' namak patthar se nirmit ki gee hai. bataya jata hai ki is masjid ke nirman ke lie b de parishram se maandavagadh ki paha diyoan se in pattharoan ko mangavaya gaya tha. patthar mangavane mean jo kharch hua, vah us samay ke sone ke samatuly mooly ka tha. yah shanadar masjid 15 suandar kamanoan par adharit hai. isake pratyek stanbh ke upari bhag par bahut hi suandar soorajamukhi phool khode ge haian, jo utkrisht shilpakari ke namoone haian. masjid ki lanbaee aandar se 148 fut aur chaudaee 52 fut hai. yah imarat 70 stanbhoan par sthit hai. pattharoan ko is prakar rakha gaya hai ki jaise-jaise patthar oopar uthate jate haian, vaise-vaise kamanoan ke sath apane ap chhat taiyar ho jati hai. kamanean svayan chhat haian, usaka adhar bhi hai.[2]

banavat ki drishti me is prakar ki chhat sampoorn bharat mean kahian bhi dekhane ko nahian milati. masjid ki lambaee mean 5 dalan aur chaudaee mean 15 dalan haian. lambaee vale pratyek dalan mean 500 adami asani se namaz padh sakate haian. har dalan ke sire par ujaladan (raushanadan) banaye gaye haian. divar ki motaee 5 fut hai. divaroan ke oopar charoan or patthar ke suandar kangoore kurede gaye haian. bahar ki or masjid ki divar 25 fut lanbi hai. divar par chhote-chhote meharabanuma chiragadan banaye gaye haian. masjid ke aandar pashchim disha ki divar par 15 meharabean haian. har ek meharab par atyant hi suandar naqqashi khodi gayi hai. madhy bhag ki kaman par jo shilp kala pradarshit hai, vah ashcharyachakit karane vali hai. patthar par itana sookshm kam bas dekhate hi banata hai. is kaman ke pas tin sidhayaan bani haian. is par kh de hokar sanbodhan kiya jata hai. is par baithakar athava kh da hone par masjid mean baithe hue logoan ko asani se dekha ja sakata hai aur un tak avaz saralata se pahuanch jati hai.

shilalekh

masjid ki is madhy kaman ke oopari bhag par arabi bhasha mean atyant suandar dhang se alekh khuda hai. yah lekh adilashah yug ka hai. isamean quran sharif ki ayatoan ka arth, hadis pak, jisamean masjid nirman kiye jane ka mahatv, nirmanakarta badashah ka nam, imarat ki suandarata ki sarahana, masjid ke shilanyas sanh tatha aant mean lekh khodane valoan ke nam aankit haian. doosara shila lekh masjid ke uttari bhag ke kone vali meharab ke oopari bhag mean arabi bhasha mean hai. is mean bhi quran pak ki ayatean, hadis pak hai. bad mean farooqi badashah ki vanshavali hai. aantah mean masjid ke nirman ka sanh aankit hai. tisara lekh isi arabi lekh ke niche hai. yah sanskrit bhasha aur prachin devanagari lipi mean khuda hai. yah chhah panktiyoan mean hai. is mean quran ki ayatean aur hadis pak ka anuvad, bad mean farookhi badashahoan ka vansh vivaran aankit hai. aant mean masjid ka nirman san, mahina, din, pal, gh di aankit hai. atah mool alekh prastut kiya gaya hai.[2]


panne ki pragati avastha
adhar
prarambhik
madhyamik
poornata
shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

  1. ↑ farooqi shasanakal mean badashah 'ajam humayooan' ki begam 'rookaiya'
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 shahi jama masjid (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 21 joon, 2011.

sanbandhit lekh

dekhean • varta • badalean
muslim dharmik sthal
masjid
daragah
any

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