झाबरमल्ल शर्मा
jhabaramall sharma
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| poora nam | pandit jhabaramall sharma |
| janm | 1888 |
| janm bhoomi | jasarapur gram, khet di, rajasthan |
| mrityu | 4 janavari, 1983 |
| mrityu sthan | jayapur, rajasthan |
| karm-kshetr | kolakata, mumbee, nagapur, dilli, rajasthan |
| mukhy rachanaean | "rajasthan aur neharoo-parivar" |
| bhasha | sanskrit, hindi, aangrezi aur bangala |
| puraskar-upadhi | padm bhooshan (1982) |
| prasiddhi | sahityakar, patrakar evan itihasakar |
| vishesh yogadan | "itihas anusandhan grih" aur 'kalakatta samachar kampani limited' ki sthapana |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| inhean bhi dekhean | kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi |
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pandit jhabaramall sharma (aangrezi: Jhabarmal Sharma, janm: 1888 - mrityu: 4 janavari, 1983) rajasthan ke vayovriddh sahityakar, patrakar evan itihasakar the. pan. jhabaramall ne ‘neharoo vanshavali aur rajasthan’ par apani antim pustak likhi thi. anek gaveshnamoolak lekh unhoanne rajasthani hastalikhitoan par likhe. inhean rashtriy samman diya gaya tha, padmabhooshan upadhi se alankrit kiya gaya tha. pandit jhabaramall sharma hindi ke un patrakaroan mean the, jinhoanne apane poorvavarti v samakalin sahityakaroan ki kirti-raksha ke lie apane jivan ka adhikaansh samay lagaya tha. ap uchchakoti ke patrakar hone ke sath itihas, sahity, sanskriti ke prakand vidvanh the.
jivan parichay
pandit jhabaramall sharma ka janm sanh 1888 mean rajasthan ke khet di rajy ke samip jasarapur gram mean pandit ramadayalu ke yahaan hua tha. inake pita suprasiddh sanskrit pandit aur ayurved ke piyooshapani chikitsak the. inaki shiksha-diksha kisi k aaulej, vishvavidyalay mean nahian huee thi. apane pitaji ke shricharanoan mean baithakar inhoanne sanskrit, hindi, aangrezi aur bangala adi bhashaoan ka jnan prapt kar liya tha. 1905-06 mean inhoanne apane pitaji ke vidya-guroo gananath sen ke tole mean jakar kalakatta mean rahane lage aur vahaan nirantar svadhyay se jnan ki paridhi ko vistrit kar liya tha.
patrakarita ki jhukav
hindi ke prakhyat patrakar pandit durgaprasad mishr se sampark ke karan apaka jhukav patrakarita ki or hua aur ap 1905 mean kalakatta se hi prakashit "jnanoday" patr ke sampadak ho ge. tab ap "marava di bandhu" ke sampadan-kary mean bhi sahayog dete the. 1909 mean bambee se prakashit hone vale "bharat" saptahik patr ke sampadak hokar vahaan chale ge. un dinoan "bharat" hi akela aisa hindi patr tha, jisamean poore prish ke vyangy chitr prakashit hote the. jab arthik karanoan se "bharat" band hua, tab ap akhil bharatiy maheshvari sabha ke amantran par usake mukhapatr "marava di patr" ke sampadak hokar nagapur ge. vahaan svasthy dhulamul rahane par svasthy-sudhar ke lie janmabhoomi jasarapur laut ae.
'kalakatta samachar kampani limited' ki sthapana
kalakatta se sanh 1914 mean janmashtami ke punit parv par "kalakatta samachar kampani limited" ki sthapana ki aur yahian se "kalakatta samachar" dainik ka prakashan prarambh kar diya. patr ka sampadan svayan hi karate the. jab sharmaji ne "raulat ekt" ke virodh mean "kalakatta samachar" ke madhyam se andolan prarambh kiya, to gavarnar ne dhamaki di ki adhik g dab di karane par maravadiyoan ko vahian bhej diya jaega, jahaan se ve ae haian. gavarnar ki is dhamaki ke viruddh jab sharma ji ne "gavarnar ka gussa" shirshak se sampadakiy agralekh mean tivr pratikriya vyakt ki, tab sarakar ne patr se do hazar rupe ki jamanat maang li. kampani ke dayarektaroan ne nirnay kiya ki jamanat dekar patr nahian nikaleange. prakashan band kar diya gaya. kuchh dinoan bad ek any udyogapati ke svamitv mean "kalakatta samachar" ka prakashan pun: prarambh kiya. patr ka sampadan jhabaramall sharma hi karate rahe. 1925 tak "kalakatta samachar" kalakatta se prakashit hua.[1]
vishesh yogadan
isake uparant sanatan dharm ke prakhyat neta vyakhyan vachaspati pandit dinadayalu sharma ki prerana par kuanvar ganeshasianh bhadauriya aur pandit jhabaramall sharma "kalakatta samachar" ko sanh 1925 mean dilli le ae aur yahaan se vah "hindoo sansar" nam se prakashit hone laga. sanh 1926 mean jab "hindoo sansar" par tihari-gadhaval ke grihamantri ki or se abhiyog chalaya gaya, tab apane patr mean chhapi tihari-gadhaval ke grihamantri se sambandhit chitthi ki sampoorn jimmedari apane apane oopar lekar v chitthi ke lekhak ka nam prakat n kar patrakarita ke adarsh ki sthapana ki thi. jab yah abhiyog chala, tab apake pita gaanv mean asvasth the. unaki dekhabhal ke lie ap gaanv jakar rahane lage the. vahaan bhi apane apane sahityik karyo ko viram nahian diya aur jasarapur mean "itihas anusandhan grih" ki sthapana karake usake madhyam se hindi-sahity, janapadiy sahity aur itihas-sambandhi pustakoan ke prakashan ka kary karane lage. isi avadhi mean inhoanne "ramkrishna mishan" ki ek shakha "khet di" mean bhi vidhivat 1958 mean sthapit kar di.
rachanaean evan sanpadit pustakean
unaki anek svarachit rachanaean v sanpadit pustakean haian. jivan ke antim dinoan mean prakashit "rajasthan aur neharoo-parivar" vishesh roop se ullekhaniy hai. is granth ka vimochan tatkalin pradhanamantri shrimati indira gaandhi ke karakamaloan dvara 26 mee 1982 ko pradhanamantri-nivas mean hua tha. jahaan "rajasthan manch, dilli" ne 1977 mean ek vishalakay "abhinandan granth" samarpit kiya tha, vahian uttar pradesh sarakar ne bhi pandit jhabaramall sharma ki hindi-sevaoan ka smaran kar ek vishesh puraskar se sammanit kiya tha.
samman evan puraskar
bharat sarakar dvara sanh 1982 mean "padm bhooshan" se sammanit kiya tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ prerak vibhooti pandit jhabaramall sharma (hiandi). . abhigaman tithi: 1 aprail, 2014.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh