तिलवाड़ा

thumb|250px|tilava da pashu mela tilava da aitihasik sthal yah sthal rajasthan ke ba damer zile ke balotara tahasil mukhyalay se 16 kimi dakshin-pashchim mean looni nadi ke bayean kinare par sthit hai.

utkhanan

tilava da ka utkhanan kary 1967-68 ee. mean en. mishra poona vijay kumar rajasthan rajy puratattv evan sangrahalay tha el.si. laisanik (hidalabarg vishvavidyalay) ke netritv mean kiya gaya. is sthal se prapt saanskritik jamav 60 semi ka hai. isaki satah par laghupashan upakaran tatha mridpatroan ke thikare milate haian. utkhanan mean yahaan se pharsh ke charoan or gol patthar jamaye hue mile haian. tilava da se gol jhoanp diyoan ke sakshy prapt hote haian. yahaan se ek 70 semi gahara evan 20 semi mukhavala gadda mila hai jo uttarottar niche ki or sankara hota gaya hai. is gadde mean kuchh mridpatroan ke tuk de v haddiyaan tatha rakh mili hai. is sthal se kvartas kvarth jait, chart evan karneliyan se bani huee krod, blaid traipij, pvaiant tatha trayangal ityadi upakaran upalabdh haian. yahaan se prapt mridpatroan ke tuk de niahsandeh chak nirmit haian. yahaan se kuchali huee haddiyaan mili haian. ve nishchit roop se b de janavaroan ki haian. jisamean vanamahish, vrishabh, sooar adi mukhy haian. pakshiyoan ka maans is kal ka manav bahut adhik chav se khata tha. chhote-chhote tiranuma upakaranoan ki upasthiti isaka spasht sanket deti hai. uttarapashan kal rajasthan mean lagabhag das hazar varsh poorv prarambh hota hai. tilava da se uttarapashanayugin upakaran mile haian. is yug mean upakaranoan ka akar chhota aur kaushal se bharapoor ho gaya tha. lak di tatha haddi ki lambi nali mean goand se chipakakar in upakaranoan ka prayog prarambh ho gaya tha. rajasthan ke bagor ke atirikt tilava da hi aisa kshetr hai, jahaan se itane vrihad star par uttarapashanakalin purasamagri prapt huee hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah