देवताध्याय ब्राह्मण

devatadhyay brahman ka akar atyant alp hai aur isamean keval 4 khand haian. katipay hastalekhoan aur prakashit sanskaranoan mean matr tin hi khand haian. jaisa ki nam se spasht hai, isamean mukhy roop se nidhan-bhed se samoan ke devataoan ka niroopan hua hai.

• pratham khand mean dev-namoan ka hi vibhinn samoan ke sandarbh mean sankalan hai.
• dvitiy khand mean chhandoan ke varnoan aur devataoan ka niroopan hua hai.
• tritiy khand mean samashrit chhandoan ke namoan ki niruktiyaan haian.
• chaturth khand mean gayatrasam ki adharabhoot savitri ke vibhinn aangoan ki vividhadevaroopata ka varnan hai. sayan ne is vishay-vastu ka isi prakar se pariganan kiya hai.

devata-brahman mean samaganoan ke sooktoan tatha rrichaoan ke nahian, devataoan ke nirnay ki prakriya ka kathan hai. sam-gan ke devataoan ke roop mean sarvapratham agni, indr, prajapati, som, varun, tvashtanigaras, poosha, sarasvati devi aur indragni ka ullekh hai. vibhinn chhandoan ke nam-nirvachanoan ka nirukt se sadrishy hai. pratit hota hai ki donoan ne hi inhean kisi any brahman granth se liya hai, kyoanki donoan hi kisi brahman granth ka ullekh karate haian. sampoorn devatadhyay brahman mean sootr-shaili ka prayog hua hai. devatadhyay brahman ke do sanskaran ab tak mudrit hue haian-

• e.si. barnel dvara sampadit mangalor, 1873.
• bi.ar. sharma dvara sanpadit tirupati sanskaran, 1995.

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