द्वीप
[[chitr:Kadmat-Island-Lakshadweep.jpg|thumb|250px|kadamat dvip samooh, lakshadvip]] dvip athava tapoo (aangrezi: Island) jal ke bich ke sthal ko kaha jata hai. yah charoan or samudr se ghira hua koee pradesh ya bhoo-bhag hota hai. dvip kee prakar ke hote hai aur kee prakritik karanoan se banate haian. bahut-se chhote-chhote dvipoan ke samooh ki 'dvipapuanj' aur bahut b de dvip ko mahadvip kahate haian.
sat dvip
purananusar prithvi ke sat bahut b de-b de vibhagoan (dvip) mean se pratyek vibhag, jinake nam is prakar haian—
| dvip | kshetraphal (varg kimi.) | mahasagar |
|---|---|---|
| grinalaiand | 2175600 | arkatik |
| nyoogini | 821030 | prashaant |
| barniya | 744370 | hind |
| malagasi | 590000 | hind |
| baiphin dvip | 476070 | arkatik |
| sumatra dvip | 473600 | hind |
| honsoo | 227970 | prashaant |
| gret briten | 218040 | atalaantik |
| ilisameyar dvip | 212600 | arkatik |
| viktoriya dvip | 212200 | arkatik |
bharat ke dvip
bharat ke adhikar kshetr mean kul 247 dvip haian jinamean se 204 dvip bangal ki kha di mean hi sthit haian. bangal ki kha di mean sthit dvip tritiyak yug ki parvatamala ke badhe hue bhag ke roop mean avasthit hai jabaki arab sagar mean sthit dvipoan ki sanrachana mean pravaloan athava prachin dridh bhookhandoan ke avashesh paye jate haian. arab sagar mean tat ke samip arthath 1 se 5 kimi ki doori tak anek chattani sanrachana vale dvip jaise piram, bhaiansala henare, kainare, buchar, eliphainta, aranala, bhatakal, pijananak adi milate haian. narmada tatha tapti nadiyoan ke muhane ke samip baloo mitti evan jalodh se bane khadiyabet tatha aliyabet dvip pramukh haian. tat se door sthit dvipoan mean, arthath 5 kimi se adhik doori tak lakshadvip, aminadivi, minikay adi dvip ate haian. lakshadvip inamean sabase b da (32 varg kimi.) hai tatha praval nirmit hai.
bangal ki kha di mean tat ke samip sthit dvip haian - sagar dvip (gangasagar), nyoo moor dvip, pamban dvip, shriharikota dvip, heyar dvip (praval nirmit) adi, jabaki tat se door andaman evan nikobar dvip samooh sthit haian, jisaka vistar 8300 kimi. kshetr mean haian. bangal ki kha di mean sthit yah pradesh lagabhag 200 chhote-b de dvipoan ka samooh haian. andaman samooh mean lagabhag 20 b de dvip haian jo 350 kimi ki doori tak vistrit haian. isi prakar nikobad dvip samooh se bhi 19 b de dvip haian jinamean se kuchh dvipoan ka vistar 60 se 100 kimi haian. inamean pramukh dvip haian - b da andaman, uttari andaman, madhyavarti andaman, dakshini andaman, chhota andaman, kar nikobar, mahanh nikobar, tilanachoang, chanoomta, tairesa, kamorata, kachal, nan karoti, triket dvip adi. inamean se kuchh dvipoan ki utpatti jvalamukhi udbhedan se nikale lava se huee hai. andaman-nikobar dvip samooh ki rajadhani port bleyar ke uttar mean bairam tatha narakondam namak do prasiddh jvalamukhi dvip bhi paye jate haian.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh