नाडिया
nadiya
| |
| poora nam | meri ivans vadiya |
| any nam | meri ivans, fiyarales nadiya |
| janm | 8 janavari, 1908 |
| janm bhoomi | aaustreliya |
| mrityu | 10 janavari, 1996 |
| mrityu sthan | mumbee |
| abhibhavak | harbart ivans aur grik margaret |
| karm bhoomi | bharat |
| karm-kshetr | bharatiy sinema |
| mukhy filmean | 'hantaravali', 'mis phrantiyar mel', 'dayamand kvin', 'hantaravali ki beti', 'himmatavali', 'ledi r aaubinahud', 'toophan kvin', 'dilli eksapres', 'sarkas kvin', 'khila di' adi. |
| prasiddhi | stant kvin |
| any janakari | nadiya ne 1933 mean pahali bar hindi film 'lal e yaman' mean abhinay kiya tha, jisaka nirman 'vadiya mooviton' ke jebiech vadiya ne kiya tha. |
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meri ivans ya meri ivans vadiya ya fiyarales nadiya (janm- 8 janavari, 1908, aaustreliya; mrityu- 10 janavari, 1996, mumbee) bharatiy sinema ki khyatiprapt abhinetriyoan mean se ek thian. sirf hindi hi nahian, kisi bhi bharatiy bhasha ke sinema ke itihas mean itani dabang, nirbhik, bahadur, stantabaj, tarajan ya r aaubinahud st aauil ki nayika aj tak doosari nahian huee. nadiya ne hindustani sinema ke tis aur chalis ke dashak mean ek diler-jaanbaj abhinetri ke roop mean aisa jivatabhara pradarshan kiya ki usane paramparik bharatiy samaj ki anek manyataoan ko dhvast kar diya. apane samay mean nadiya bahut b di star thian. unhoanne apane balaboote par kee hit filmean di thian. kiantu nadiya ko vah man-samman nahian mil saka, jisaki vah hakadar thian.
janm tatha namakaran
nadiya ka janm 8 janavari, san 1908 ko pashchimi aaustreliya ke 'parth' shahar mean hua tha. unake pita ka nam harbart ivans tha, jo british sena mean sainik the. mata ka nam grik margaret tha. pahale nadiya ka nam 'meri ivans' rakha gaya tha, kiantu ek ameriki jyotish ki salah par vah 'meri ivans' se 'nadiya' ho geean.
bharat agaman
jab nadiya keval paanch sal ki thian, tab unake pita ka tabadala bambee (vartaman mumbee) ho gaya, aur poora parivar bharat a gaya. pratham vishvayuddh mean unhean fraans ke morche par bheja gaya tha, jahaan ve mare ge. pita ki mrityu ke bad nadiya ki maan bambee mean hi bas geean.
vyavasayik jivan ki shuruat
jab nadiya ne hosh sanbhala to maan ki madad ke lie nausena ke stors mean sels garl ban geean. phir sekretari ka dayitv nibhaya. isi dauran rashiyan baile nartaki maidam estrov se unaki mulakat huee. baile sikhane ke lie nadiya ne apan vajan bhi ghataya. kuchh samay 'jhako rashiyan sarkas' mean bhi kam kiya aur apani kalabajiyaan dikhaeean. ve british-bharatiy darshakoan ka manoranjan baile ke pradarshan se karane lagian. isi dauran ek sho mean homi vadiya ne nadiya ko dekha to un par mantramugdh ho ge. skrin test ke bad 'vadiya mooviton' ke lie nadiya aise anubandhit hueean ki homi vadiya ke 'hom' ki malakin banian.[1]
abhinay
nadiya ne san 1933 mean pahali bar hindi film 'lal e yaman' mean abhinay kiya tha, jisaka nirman 'vadiya mooviton' ke jebiech vadiya ne kiya tha. bharat mean 'hantaravali' ke nam se mashahoor huee nadiya ne 1930 aur 1940 ke dashak mean 35 se bhi adhik filmoan mean kam kiya. poori ooanchi aur gori-chitti nadiya ke lie nayak dhooandhana mushkil kam tha. 'aaul indiya b aaudi byootiphul k aaumpitishan' ke vijeta j aaun kavas ka vyaktitv shanadar tha. ve hatte-katte kadakathi ke kaddavar vyakti the. isalie unhean nadiya ka hiro bana diya gaya. nadiya ki saphalata ke pichhe j aaun kavas ka bahut b da yogadan tha.
hindi filmoan mean saphalata
aranbhik do-tin filmoan mean chhote rol karane ke bad jebiech vadiya ne san 1935 mean film "hantaravali" ki patakatha likhi. is daur mean gooanga sinema apane dharmik, pauranik aur aitihasik gufaoan se bahar a raha tha. prabhat film kanpani, nyoo thietars, bambe t aaukij apane stail ki filmean bana rahe the. vadiya bhaiyoan ne apana alag chalan shuroo kiya. yah amerikan tarjan moovij, vestanars, kaoob aauy stail se prerit tha. nadiya ko stant filmoan ka aaufar diya gaya.
'hantaravali' nayika pradhan film thi. un dinoan sath hazar rupayoan mean film ban jaya karati thi. jebiech vadiya ne 'hantaravali' ka bajat assi hazar kiya. jab vitarakoan ne film dekhi, to hiroin ke hathoan mean hantar aur talavar dekhakar pichhe hat ge. majaboor hokar vadiya bhaiyoan ne apane dost bilimoriya ki bhagidari mean 'hantaravali' film rilij ki. darshakoan ne ab tak ya to svarg ki apsaraoan ya deviyoan ko phool barasate dekha tha ya phir gharoan mean kaid hamesha rone-dhone-kalapane vali aurat ko dekha tha. itani diler stri ko parade par hairataangej karatab karate dekh ve chakit rah ge. film 'hantaravali' ne b aauks aaufis par aisa dhamal kiya ki nadiya ratoanrat supar star ban geean. is prakar stant filmoan ka karavaan chal p da.[1]
sahasi stri
nadiya sachamuch mean ek bahadur stri thian. isaka praman film "jangal prianses" se milata hai. is film ke ek drishy mean nadiya char sheroan se l dati haian. hindi uchcharan thik nahian hone ke bavajood bhi film "paha di kanya" mean nadiya ne lambe sanvad bole the. maradha d mean mahir nadiya ne kee bhavuk drishy bhi b di khoobi ke sath die the. film "mauj" mean bhavana pradhan sanvad bolakar unhoanne darshakoan ko rula diya tha.
us samay takanik itani unnat nahian thi ki stant vale drishy asani se kie ja sakate. stant drishy karane mean jan ka jokhim bana rahata tha. nadiya stant karane mean parangat thian. unaki kee bar haddiyaan bhi tootian, lekin vah hamesha apane stant khud karati thian. unake stant drishy dekhakar darshak chakara jate the. aj ke spaidaramain aur suparamain ki tarah nadiya ki bhi ek chhavi thi. parade par vah bahadur aur sachchaee ki rah par chalane vali mahila ka kiradar nibhati thian. nakabaposh, hath mean hantar aur pairoan mean lambe joote pahane jab vah dushmanoan ko sabak sikhati thian to sinema h aaul darshakoan ki taliyoan aur sitiyoan se gooanj uthata tha. filmoan mean gho da aur kutta nadiya ke sathi the. kushti, talavarabaji, ghu dasavari, kahian se bhi chhalaang lagana, chalati tren par l daee karana, tren se gho de par baith jana jaise stant karana nadiya ko behad pasand the. nadiya aur j aaun kavas ko chalati tren par stant karane ka shauq tha. isalie tren filmoan ki sikval banaee geean, jinake nam the- phrantiyar mel, 'panjab mel' aur 'dilli eksapres'.[2]
kathan
nadiya suparavooman thian. apani dileri ke bal par unhoanne darshakoan ka dil jit liya tha. unhean 'fri', 'freank', 'fiyarales stant kvin nadiya' kaha jata tha. apani film "dayamand kvin" ke prachar mean nadiya ne likhavaya tha- "thaka dene vali filmean aur hoangi, meri film dekhakar darshak josh se bhar jate haian."[2]
antim film
unaki akhiri stant film "sarakas kvin" thi. san 1959 mean unhoanne apane nirmata-nirdeshak homi vadiya se vivah kar filmoan se sannyas le liya. 1968 mean "khila di" film mean chhoti bhoomika mean vah akhiri var parade par aee thian. sinema h aaul mean jo log age baithate the, unhean us samay 'chavanni klas' kaha jata tha. nadiya ke ve divane the. nadiya ke hairataangej karatab dekhane mean unhean khoob anand ata tha. us jamane mean jab nari hamesha purushoan ke pichhe hi kh di hoti thi. use atyant kamazor mana jata tha, nadiya ki saphalata vastav mean ashcharyachakit kar dene vali thi.
pramukh filmean
nadiya ki kuchh mukhy filmoan ke nam is prakar haian[2]-
- lal e yaman - 1933
- hantaravali - 1935
- mis phrantiyar mel - 1936
- panjab mel - 1939
- dayamand kvin - 1940
- hantaravali ki beti - 1943
- stant kvin - 1945
- himmatavali - 1945
- ledi r aaubinahud - 1946
- toophan kvin - 1947
- dilli eksapres - 1949
- karnival kvin - 1955
- sarkas kvin - 1959
- khila di - 1968
nidhan
san 1935 se 1968 tak nadiya ne kul 42 filmoan mean kam kiya. 10 janavari, 1996 ko mumbee, bharat mean unaka dehaant hua.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 stant svin, fiyaralais nadiya (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 09 disambar, 2012.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 stant kvin, nadiya (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 09 disambar, 2012.
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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