बंगाल की दीवानी
bangal ki divani 1765 ee. mean mugal vansh ke badashah shahalam dvitiy ne aangrez eest indiya kampani ko pradan ki thi. 1764 ee. mean baksar ke yuddh mean avadh ke navab ke parajit ho jane par kampani ne ilahabad tatha usake asapas ke kshetroan par adhikar kar liya tha. kampani ne yah kshetr samrat ko dekar isake badale mean 'bangal ki divani' prapt kar li.
- divani prapt karane ka arth yah tha ki kampani ko bangal, bihar aur u disa mean rajasv vasool karane ka adhikar prapt ho gaya.
- is sabake badale mean kampani badashah shahalam dvitiy ko 26 lakh rupaya varshik diya karati thi.
- isake sath hi murshidabad ke navab ko bhi kampani samany prashasan ke lie 53 lakh rupaya deti thi.
- is prakar shesh bache hue dhan ko kampani apane pas surakshit tatha svayan ke vyay ke liye rakhati thi.
- navab ko di jane vali varshik rakam bad mean ghatakar 32 lakh rupaya kar di gee.
- kampani ko divani milane se use prantiy prashasan mean pahali bar qanooni haisiyat prapt ho gee.
- 1757 ee. mean plasi ke yuddh mean shadyantroan ke dvara bangal par vijay prapt karane ke pashchath kampani ko vahaan shasan ka adhikar prapt ho gaya.
- ab yahaan kampani ko rajasv ki vasooli ka adhikar prapt hone ka arth yah tha ki kampani ko vyavaharik roop se prantiy shasan karane ka adhikar hai, kyoanki rajasv ki vasooli ko samany prashasan se alag karana kathin tha.
- prashasan hath mean a jane ke bavajood kampani ki qanooni haisiyat sirf divan ki hi rahi.
- yah haisiyat british maharani dvara bharatiy shasan apane hath mean lene ke samay tak qayam rahi.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy itihas kosh |lekhak: sachchidanand bhattachary |prakashak: uttar pradesh hindi sansthan |prishth sankhya: 265 |
sanbandhit lekh
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