बारामूला
baramoola
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| vivaran | baramoola jammoo kashmir rajy ke 22 ziloan mean se ek hai. is prachin shahar ki sthapana eesa poorv 2306 mean raja bhimasina dvara ki gee thi. baramoola ka prachin nam 'barah' (ya varah) mool hai. | ||
| rajy | jammoo kashmir | ||
| zila | baramoola | ||
| nirmata | bhimasina | ||
| sthapana | eesa poorv 2306 | ||
| prasiddhi | baramoola paryatakoan ke bich apane gurudvaroan, mandiroan, mathoan, masjidoan aur gulamarg ke lie prasiddh hai. | ||
| kab jaean | aprail se julaee | ||
| yatayat | eyaravez, rel, bas adi | ||
| kya dekhean | gurudvara, mandir, math, masjid, gulamarg | ||
| kahaan thaharean | hotal, gaist haus adi | ||
| es.ti.di. kod | 01952 | ||
| chitr:Map-icon.gif | baramoola | ||
| sanbandhit lekh | jammoo aur kashmir, gulamarg, voolar jhil, jhelam nadi, pir panjal parvatashreni, kashmir ghati | any nam | barah ya varah |
| kshetr | 4190 varg kilomitar | ||
| any janakari | is kshetr ki yatra ke dauran paryatakoan ko gulamarg ki yatra avashy karani chahie, jo samudr satah se 2730 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. is shahar ka vastavik nam 'gaurimarg' tha. jisaka arth hai- 'phooloan ki ghati'. | ||
| adyatan | 13:23, 7 agast 2016 (IST)
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baramoola jammoo aur kashmir rajy ke 22 ziloan mean se ek hai, jise 8 tahasiloan aur 16 khandoan mean baanta gaya hai. yah lagabhag 4190 varg kilomitar ke kshetr mean phaila hua hai. yah zila pashchim mean pakistan adhikrit kashmir ke sath apani simaoan ko baantata hai. baramoola, kupavada shahar ke dakshin mean aur puanchh aur budagam ke uttar mean sthit hai. shrinagar aur laddakh isake poorvi or haian.
sthapana
is prachin shahar ki sthapana eesa poorv 2306 mean raja bhimasina dvara ki gee thi.[1] baramoola ka prachin nam 'barah' (ya varah) mool hai. jan p data hai ki yahaan prachin kal mean varahopasana ka kendr tha. baramoola pashchimottar jammoo kashmir rajy, uttar bharat mean voolar jhil se nikalane vali jhelam nadi ke udgam sthal se lagabhag 11 kilomitar door, nadi ke tat par sthit hai. yah jammoo kashmir ki grishmakalin rajadhani shrinagar se lagabhag 45 kilomitar pashchim aur kuchh uttar mean sthit hai. baramoola krishi kshetr se ghira hua hai, jisamean dhan, gehooan aur jau ki kheti hoti hai. baramoola kshetr ki sima par himalay (pashchim) ki pir panjal parvatashreni aur kashmir ghati (poorv) sthit hai.
itihas
- san 1508 mean mahanh mugal shasak akabar ne is sthan ka bhraman kiya tha.
- jahaangir ne apani kashmir ghati ki yatra ke dauran yahaan ki khoobasoorati se prabhavit hokar yahian rahane ka phaisala kiya.
- prasiddh chini yatri havensaang ne bhi ek bar baramoola zile ka bhraman kiya tha.
nam
is zile ka nam sanskrit bhasha ke do shabdoan ‘varah’ aur 'mool' se mil kar bana hai, jisamean 'varah' ka arth hai- sooar aur ‘mool’ jisaka arth hai- dadh, tatha jisase isaka sanyukt roop se arth hai- ‘sooar dadh’. is sthan ke pichhe jo kivadanti hai, vah kashmir ke prachin mahakavy 'nilamathapuran' mean likhi gee hai. mahakavy ke anusar kashmir ka kshetr vastav mean ek jhil satisara tha, jo ek rakshas jalobhav ke adhikar mean thi. is rakshas ka nash karane ke lie sanrakshan ke hiandoo devata vishnu ne sooar ka roop liya aur apani dadh ke dvara paha d mean ek chhed karake pani ke pravah ko bahar nikala.
paryatan
baramoola paryatakoan ke bich apane gurudvaroan, mandiroan, mathoan aur masjidoan ke lie prasiddh hai. is kshetr ki yatra ke dauran paryatakoan ko gulamarg ki yatra avashy karani chahie, jo samudr satah se 2730 mitar ki ooanchaee par sthit hai. is shahar ka vastavik nam 'gaurimarg' tha, parantu bad mean 16 vian shatabdi mean isaka nam gulamarg ho gaya, jisaka arth hai- 'phooloan ki ghati'.
gulamarg apane golph kors ke lie bhi jana jata hai, jise vishv ka sabase ooancha hara bhara golph kors ghoshit kiya gaya hai. is golph klab ka prabandhan jammoo aur kashmir paryatan vikas nigam (jeketidisi) ko sauanpa gaya hai. golph kors ke alava paryatak gulamarg ke any prasiddh sthan, jaise- khilanamarg, achchabal, gandola lift, tanmarg, verinag aur gulamarg bayosphiyar rizarv bhi dekh sakate haian. is jile ka paryatan ka ek any akarshan parihasapora shahar hai. raja shankar varman ke shasanakal ke dauran yah shahar kashmir ki rajadhani tha. yatri aksar puratatvik smarakoan jaise parihasapora pattan aur pattan bazar ke lie parihasapora ki yatra karate haian. paryatak vishnu tirth sthaloan, rajabhavan aur 1914 mean khudaee ke dauran pae ge chaity ka bhi bhraman kar sakate haian. voolar jhil, manasabal jhil aur alpather jhil bhi dekhane yogy haianan.
dharmik sthan
baramoola mean kee dharmik sthan bhi haian. tanmarg mean sthit zayarat baba reshi, sopor mean sthit zayarat tujjar sharif, ahmadpora mean sthit imamaba da goom aur zayarat jaanbaz vali adi. vatlab mean sthit zayarat dastagir sahib, zayarat baba shakooruddin aur baandipora mean sthit zayarat ahim sharif any prasiddh dharmik sthal haian. shiv mandir jise maharani ya mohineshvar shivalay bhi kaha jata hai, bhi dekhane yogy hai. is mandir ka nirman 1915 mean kashmir ke raja, maharaja harisianh ki patni mohini bal sisodiya dvara kiya gaya. yahaan vinash ke hiandoo devata shiv aur unaki patni parvati ki moortiyaan haian. hiandoo aur muslim dharmik sthaloan ke alava yatri yahaan sikh mandir, chatti padashahi ki yatra kar sakate haian. nadiyoan, paha doan, ghatiyoan, jhiloan, jharanoan aur jalaprapatoan ki upasthiti baramoola ko un logoan ke lie adarsh sthan banati hai, jo prakriti ki god ke bich samay bitana chahate haian.
kaise jaean
ve yatri jo baramoola ki sair ki yojana bana rahe haian, ve parivahan ke kisi bhi sadhan, jaise- eyaravez, rel aur raste dvara yahaan pahuanch sakate haian. is sthan ki sair ke lie adarsh samay aprail se julaee tak hota hai, jab yahaan garmi ka mausam hota hai. ve paryatak jo skiiang ka anand uthana chahate haian, unhean thand ke praranbh ke dinoan mean is sthan ki sair karani chahie.[2]
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vithika
- chitr:View-Of-Baramulla.jpg
baramoola ka vihangam drishy
- chitr:Degree-College-Baramulla.jpg
digri k aaulej, baramoola
- chitr:Baramulla-3.jpg
baramoola ka ek drishy
- chitr:Nature-Of-Baramulla.jpg
baramoola ka prakritik drishy
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ District Baramulla (aangrezi) baramulla.nic.in. abhigaman tithi: 7 agast, 2016.
- ↑ baramoola – ek adhyatmik nivas (hindi) (html). . abhigaman tithi: 6 agast, 2016.