भरूच
[[chitr:Narmada-River-Bharuch.jpg|thumb|250px|narmada nadi, bharooch]] bharooch gujarat rajy mean sthit ek aitihasik nagar hai. bharooch prachin kal mean bharukachchh ya bhrigukachchh ke nam se prasiddh tha. bharukachchh ek sanskrit shabd hai, jisaka tatpary ooancha tat pradesh hai. bh dauch prakh maury kal ka ek mahattvapoorn bandaragah tha, isake bad ke kee sau varshoan tak mahattv bana raha aur aj bhi hai. yoonani bhoogolavetta periplas aauph d irithriyan si ke lekhak t aaulami ne bharukachchh ko bairigoja kaha hai. usake anusar samudr se 3 mil door par narmada nadi ke uttar ki or sthit bairigoja ek b da pur tha.
itihas
rudradaman ke giranar abhilekh (150 ee.) mean bharukachchh ka varnan hai. jatak kathaoan mean bharukachchh ke samudr vyapariyoan ki sahasik yatraoan ka vishadh varnan hai. divyavadan ke anusar bharukachchh ghana basa hua ek sampann nagar tha. yah nagar samudri vyapar evan vanijy ka eesa poorv se hi mahattvapoorn kendr raha. t aaulami ke anusar yah pashchimi bharat mean vyapar ka sabase b da kendr tha. pashchaty deshoan vale yahaan se vilasita ke saman le jate the, jinamean ganga ke nichale bhagoan ki bani sundar malamal bhi thi.
videshi yatri
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yuvanachvaang, jo satavian shatabdi mean yahaan aya tha, isaki paridhi 2,400 ya 2,500 li bataee. yahaan ki bhoomi lavanayukt thi. samudri jal ko garam karake namak banaya jata tha aur logoan ki jivika ka adhar samudr tha. usane likha hai ki yahaan das bauddh vihar the, jinamean mahayan sthavir sampraday ke 300 bhikshu rahate the.
vyapar udyog
periplas mean varnit hai ki bandaragah par raja ke ranivas ke lie sundar striyaan videshoan se layi jati thian. umman aur apologas se sona aur chaandi bh dauanch laee jati thi. tin, taanba aur sisa bhi videshoan se bh dauanch laya jata tha. shishe ke bartan videshoan se bh dauanch hi lae jate the. isi granth mean yah ullekh hai ki bhrigukachchh ke pas ke samudr mean jvar-bhate ke karan kee navikoan ko bhari kathinaiyoan ka samana karana p data tha. yahaan chin aur siandh donoan or se vyaparik jahaz ate the.
dharmik sthal
yahaan par lagabhag das dev mandir the, jinamean vividh sampradayoan ke matavalambi rahate the. madhyakal mean bhi bh dauanch ek pramukh bandaragah tha.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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