भैरोंसिंह शेखावत
bhairoansianh shekhavat
| |
| poora nam | bhairoansianh shekhavat |
| janm | 23 aktoobar, 1923 |
| janm bhoomi | sikar, british bharat |
| mrityu | 15 mee, 2010 |
| mrityu sthan | jayapur, rajasthan |
| abhibhavak | 'devisianh shekhavat' aur 'banne kanvar' |
| pati/patni | sooraj kanvar |
| santan | putri- ratan kanvar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| prasiddhi | rajanitijn |
| parti | 'bharatiy janata parti' (bhajapa) |
| pad | rajasthan ke poorv mukhyamantri, poorv uparashtrapati |
| kary kal | mukhyamantri- 22 joon, 1977 se 15 faravari, 1980 tak; 4 march, 1990 se 15 disambar, 1992 tak; 15 disambar, 1992 se 31 disambar, 1998 tak; uparashtrapati- 19 agast, 2002 se 21 julaee, 2007 tak. |
| jel yatra | apat kal ke samay 19 mah jel ki saza. |
| vishesh yogadan | bharat mean gariboan ko bhojan muhaiya karane ke lie chalaee jane vali "aantyoday ann yojana" ka shrey apako jata hai. |
| any janakari | varsh 1952 mean bhairoansianh shekhavat data ramagadh se chunav ke lie kh de hue the. is samay unaka chunav chihn 'dipak' tha. is chunav mean unhean saphalata mili aur ve vijayi hue. |
bhairoansianh shekhavat (aangrezi:Bhairon Singh Shekhawat; janm- 23 aktoobar, 1923, sikar, british bharat; mrityu- 15 mee, 2010, jayapur, rajasthan) bharat ke gyarahavean uparashtrapati aur rajasthan ke poorv mukhyamantri the. ve rajasthan ke rajanitik kshitij par kafi lambe samay tak chhaye rahe. rajasthan ki rajaniti mean unaka jabardast prabhav tha. unake karyakartaoan ne un par ek joradar nara bhi diya, jo is prakar tha- "rajasthan ka ek hi sianh, bheanrosianh....., bheanrosianh...... yah nara bahut lambe samay tak gooanjata raha tha. rajasthan mean jab varsh 1952 mean vidhanasabha ki sthapana huee thi, tab bhairoansianh shekhavat ne apana bhagy ajamaya aur vidhayak bane. isake bad unhoanne pichhe mu dakar nahian dekha aur saphalataean arjit karate hue vipaksh ke neta, phir mukhyamantri aur uparashtrapati ke pad tak pahuanch ge. 'bharatiy janata parti' ke sammananiy netaoan mean se ve ek the.
janm tatha parivar
bhairoansianh shekhavat ka janm 23 aktoobar, 1923 ko dhanateras ke din british kalin sikar (rajasthan) mean hua tha. ye ek madhyam vargiy rajapoot[1] parivar se sambandh rakhate the. inake pita ka nam devisianh aur mata banne kanvar thian. shekhavat ji ke pita ek skool mean adhyapak pad par karyarat the. bhairoansianh shekhavat ke tin bhaee the, jinake nam the- vishan sianh, govardhan sianh aur lakshman sianh.[2]
shiksha tatha vivah
bhairoansianh shekhavat ne apani prarambhik shiksha gaanv ki pathashala mean hi prapt ki. unhoanne haeeskool ki shiksha gaanv se 30 kilomitar door sthit jobaner se prapt ki. yahaan padhane ane ke lie bhairoansianh shekhavat ko pratidin paidal jana p data tha. haeeskool karane ke pashchath unhoanne jayapur ke 'maharaja k aaulej' mean dakhila le liya. unhean pravesh lie adhik samay nahian hua tha ki pita ka dehaant ho gaya. ab shekhavat ji par parivar ke ath praniyoan ke bharan-poshan ka bhar a p da. is karan unhean hal hath mean uthana p da. bad mean pulis ki naukari bhi ki, lekin usamean man nahian rama aur tyagapatr dekar vapas kheti karane lage. varsh 1941 mean bhairoansianh shekhavat ka vivah sooraj kanvar se kar diya gaya. inaki putri ka nam ratan kanvar hai.
rajaniti mean pravesh
is samay rajasthan ke gathan ki prakriya chal rahi thi. bhairoansianh shekhavat janasangh ke sansthapak kal se hi ju d gaye aur 'janata parti' tatha 'bhajapa' ki sthapana mean bhi unhoanne sakriy bhoomika nibhaee. varsh 1952 mean ve das rupaye udhar lekar data ramagadh se chunav ke lie kh de hue. is samay unaka chunav chihn 'dipak' tha. is chunav mean unhean saphalata mili aur ve vijayi hue. is saphalata ke bad unaka rajanitik saphar lagatar chalata raha. ve das var vidhayak, 1974 se 1977 tak rajy sabha ke sadasy rahe.[2]
rajanitik saphar
apane lambe rajanitik saphar mean bhairoansianh shekhavat tin bar rajasthan ke mukhyamantri, tin bar neta pratipaksh aur bharat ke gyarahavean uparashtrapati bhi rahe.
rajasthan ke mukhyamantri
- 22 joon, 1977 se 15 faravari, 1980 tak
- 4 march, 1990 se 15 disambar, 1992 tak
- 15 disambar, 1992 se 31 disambar, 1998 tak
neta pratipaksh
- 15 julaee, 1980 se 10 march, 1985 tak
- 28 march, 1985 se 30 disambar, 1989 tak
- 8 janavari, 1999 se 18 agast, 2002 tak
uparashtrapati
bhairoansianh shekhavat ji 12 agast, 2002 ko bharat ke gyarahavean uparashtrapati bane. unaka karyakal 19 agast, 2002 se 21 julaee, 2007 tak raha tha. varsh 2007 mean ve rashtrapati chunav mean parajit ho ge the.
lokapriyata
shekhavat ji ek jan neta the. janata ke bich unhean bahut lokapriyata prapt thi. unhoanne rajasthan ke das alag-alag sthanoan se vidhan sabha chunav l de aur unamean se ath mean vijayashri ka varan kiya. ve ek se gyarah tak ki rajasthan vidhan sabhaoan mean se matr paanchavian mean nahian the. arthath das vidhanasabha chunavoan mean ve jit kar gaye the. apat kal ke samay bhairoansianh shekhavat ne 19 mah tak jel ki saza bhi bhogi. vidhayak dal ke neta to ve kee bar rahe. 'bharatiy janata parti' mean anekoan padoan par rahate hue ve pradesh adhyaksh, rashtriy upadhyaksh aur kisan morcha ke rashtriy adhyaksh bhi bane the.[2]
gariboan ke sahayak
ajivan rashtrahit mean kam karane vale jananeta shekhavat ji gariboan ke sachche sahayak the. unhoanne ek bar kaha tha ki- "maian gariboan aur vanchit tabake ke lie kam karata rahooanga taki ve apane maulik adhikaroan ka garimapoorn tariqe se istemal kar sakean." desh ke atyant garib logoan ko bhojan muhaiya karane ke lie chalaee jane vali "aantyoday ann yojana" ka shrey unhian ko jata hai. unake is kadam ke lie tatkalin vishv baiank ke adhyaksh r aaubart maikkanamara ne unaki sarahana karate hue unhean bharat ka r aaukafelar kaha tha. apane jivan kal ki ek any charchit ghatana "roop kanvar sati kaand" ke dauran apani lokapriyata aur rajanitik kairiyar ki paravah n karate hue bhairoansih shekhavat ne 'sati pratha' ke virodh mean avaz buland ki thi.
yojanaean
shekhavat ji ka rajanitik karyakal gariboan ki behatari aur vikas ko samarpit raha tha. gariboan ki bhalaee ke lie unhoanne kee yojanaean kriyaanvit ki thian, jaise-
- 'kam ke badale anaj yojana'
- 'aantyoday yojana'
- 'bhamashah yojana'
- 'praudh shiksha karyakram'
apani yojanaoan ke madhyam se shekhavat ji ne gramin bharat ki tasvir badalane ka jo sapana dekha tha, vah aj kafi had tak sakar ho raha hai. rajaniti ke is mahir khila di ne sarakar mean rahate hue aise na jane kitane kam kiye, jisaka udaharan aj bhi diya jata hai. unake dvara shuroo kiye gaye 'kam ke badale anaj' yojana ki misal di jati hai. betahasha badhati janasankhya ke niyantran ko lekar bhi unhoanne abhinav prayog karate hue adhik santanean hone par panchayatoan ke chunav l dane par pratibandh lagaya tha.[3]
nidhan
rajasthan ki rajaniti mean joradar prabhav rakhane vale bhairoansianh shekhavat ka nidhan 15 mee, 2010 ko jayapur mean hua. unhean bechaini aur saans lene mean takaliph ki vajah se jayapur ke 'savaee manasianh aspatal' mean bharti karavaya gaya tha. yahaan ve jivan rakshak pranali par rakhe ge the. shanivar ke din subah 11 bajakar, 10 minat par d aauktaroan ne unhean mrit ghoshit kar diya tha. unaka parthiv sharir sabase pahale bhajapa ki pradesh ikaee ke mukhyalay mean laya gaya tha. parthiv sharir ke aantim darshan ke lie s dakoan par hazaroan log ikattha the. jayapur ki s dakoan par "bhairoansianh amar rahe" aur "rajasthan ka ek hi sianh, bhairoansianh.. bhairoansianh" ki gooanj sunaee de rahi thi.[4]
ajivan 'bhajapa' ko samarpit bhairoansianh shekhavat dalagat rajaniti se sadaiv door rahe. na keval mukhyamantri ke roop mean balki uparashtrapati pad par rahate hue bhi unhoanne sabhi daloan ke logoan se chahe ve kaangres ke hoan ya samyavadi dal ke, sabhi ke sath saman vyavahar kiya. unake jivan ka ek aur tathy ullekhaniy hai ki jab uparashtrapati ka chunav l da to pahale 'bhajapa' ki sadasyata se tyagapatr de diya tha. shekhavat ji ne paanch varsh ke karyakal mean apane garimapoorn vyavahar ke karan rajy sabha mean sabhi partiyoan se jo sanbandh banaye rakha, vah apane ap mean anukaraniy hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ shekhavat, jo ki sooryavanshi kachhavaha rajapoot hote haian
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 shekhavat- ek jivan parichay (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 1 mee, 2013.
- ↑ shekhavat ka adarsh rajanitik jivan (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 1 mee, 2013.
- ↑ shekhavat ki aantim yatra mean um da sailab (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 1 mee, 2013.
bahari k diyaan
sanbandhit lekh
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