महाराणा प्रताप द्वारा दुर्गों पर अधिकार
maharana pratap dvara durgoan par adhikar
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| poora nam | maharana pratap |
| janm | 9 mee, 1540 ee. |
| janm bhoomi | kumbhalagadh, rajasthan |
| mrityu tithi | 29 janavari, 1597 ee. |
| pita/mata | pita- maharana udayasianh, mata- rani jivat kanvar |
| rajy sima | meva d |
| shasan kal | 1568-1597 ee. |
| sha. avadhi | 29 varsh |
| dharmik manyata | hiandoo dharm |
| yuddh | haldighati ka yuddh |
| rajadhani | udayapur |
| poorvadhikari | maharana udayasianh |
| uttaradhikari | rana amar sianh |
| rajagharana | rajapootana |
| vansh | sisodiya rajavansh |
| sanbandhit lekh | rajasthan ka itihas, rajapoot samrajy, rajapoot kal, maharana udayasianh, sisodiya rajavansh, udayapur, meva d, akabar, manasianh. |
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prithviraj ka patr padhane ke bad rana pratap ne apane svabhiman ki raksha karane ka nirnay kar liya, parantu maujooda paristhitiyoan mean parvatiy sthanoan mean rahate hue mugaloan ka pratirodh karana sambhav n tha. atah unhoanne raktaranjit chittau d aur meva d ko chho dakar kisi dooravarti sthan par jane ka vichar kiya. unhoanne taiyariyaan shuroo kian. sabhi saradar bhi pratap ke sath chalane ko taiyar ho ge. chittau d ke uddhar ki asha ab unake hriday se jati rahi thi. atah pratap ne siandh nadi ke kinare par sthit sogadi rajy ki taraf badhane ki yojana banaee, taki bich ka marusthal unake shatru ko unase door rakhe.
bhamashah ka sampatti dan
aravali ko par kar jab rana pratap marusthal ke kinare pahuanche hi the ki ek ashcharyajanak ghatana ne unhean punah vapas lautane ke lie vivash kar diya. meva d ke vriddh mantri bhamashah ne apane jivan mean kafi sampatti arjit ki thi. vah apani sampoorn sampatti ke sath pratap ki seva mean a upasthit hua aur usane rana pratap se meva d ke uddhar ki yachana ki. yah sampatti itani adhik thi ki usase varshoan tak 25,000 sainikoan ka kharcha poora kiya ja sakata tha.[1] bhamashah ka nam meva d ke uddharakartaoan ke roop mean aj bhi surakshit hai. bhamashah ke is apoorv tyag se pratap ki shaktiyaan phir se jagrit ho uthi thian.
durgoan par adhikar
thumb|300px|yuddhabhoomi par maharana pratap ke chetak (gho de) ki maut maharana pratap ne vapas akar rajapootoan ki ek achchhi sena bana li, jabaki unake shatruoan ko isaki bhanak bhi nahian mil paee. aise mean pratap ne mugal senapati shahabaz khaan ko devir namak sthan par achanak a ghera. mugaloan ne jamakar samana kiya, parantu ve parast hue. bahut se mugal mare ge aur baqi pas ki chhavani ki or bhage. rajapootoan ne amer tak unaka pichha kiya aur us mugal chhavani ke adhikaansh sainikoan ko bhi maut ke ghat utar diya gaya. isi samay kamalamir par akraman kiya gaya aur vahaan ka senanayak abdulla mara gaya aur durg par pratap ka adhikar ho gaya. tho de hi dinoan mean ek ke bad ek karake battis durgoan par adhikar kar liya gaya aur durgoan mean niyukt mugal sainikoan ko maut ke ghat utar diya gaya. sanvat 1586 (1530 ee.) mean chittau d, ajamer aur maandalagadh ko chho dakar sampoorn meva d par pratap ne apana punah adhikar jama liya.[2] raja manasianh ko usake deshadroh ka badala dene ke lie pratap ne amer rajy ke samriddh nagar malapura ko lootakar nasht kar diya. usake bad pratap udayapur ki taraf badhe. mugal sena bina yuddh l de hi vahaan se chali gee aur udayapur par pratap ka adhikar ho gaya. akabar ne tho de samay ke lie yuddh band kar diya.
akabar dvara yuddh ki samapti
sampoorn jivan yuddh karake aur bhayanak kathinaiyoan ka samana karake rana pratap ne jis tarah se apana jivan vyatit kiya, usaki prashansa is sansar se mit n sakegi, parantu in sabake parinamasvaroop pratap mean samay se pahale hi budhapa a gaya. unhoanne jo pratijna ki thi, use ant tak nibhaya. rajamahaloan ko chho dakar pratap ne pichhola talab ke nikat apane lie kuchh jhop diyaan banavaee thian taki varsha mean ashray liya ja sake. inhian jhop diyoan mean pratap ne saparivar apana jivan vyatit kiya. ab jivan ka antim samay a pahuancha tha. pratap ne chittau d ke uddhar ki pratijna ki thi, parantu usamean saphalata n mili. phir bhi, unhoanne apani tho di-si sena ki sahayata se mugaloan ki vishal sena ko itana adhik pareshan kiya ki ant mean akabar ko yuddh band kar dena p da.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ d aau. ojha aur d aau. gopinath sharma, ye donoan hi is kathan ko bhi kalpit manate haian ki bhamashah ne apani niji sampatti pratap ko di thi. unake matanusar yah rajakiy dravy tha athava malava se lootakar laya hua dhan tha.
- ↑ karnal t aaud ne jo tithi di hai, vah galat hai. 1576 ee. mean to haldighati ka yuddh hi l da gaya tha. atah yah 1580 ee. ke bad ka samay hona chahie.