महावीर जयन्ती

	mahavir jayanti
	mahavir\|200px\|center
any nam	mahavir svami janm kalyanak
anuyayi	jain dharm
uddeshy	unaki jayanti ke din hamean yah pratijna karane chahie ki unaki bataee shiksha mean se kisi ek shiksha ko apanayean.
tithi	chaitr shukl trayodashi
sanbandhit lekh	mahavir, vardhaman
any janakari	manav samaj ko andhakar se prakash ki or lane vale mahapurush bhagavan mahavir ka janm eesa se 599 varsh poorv bihar mean lichchhivi vansh ke maharaj 'shri siddharth' aur mata 'trishila devi' ke yahaan hua tha.

mahavir jayanti ka parv mahavir svami ke janm din chaitr shukl trayodashi ko manaya jata hai. bhagavan mahavir svami, jain dharm ke 24vean tirthankar the, jinaka jivan hi unaka sandesh hai. unake saty, ahiansa, ke upadesh ek khuli kitab ki bhaanti hai. mahavir ne ek rajaparivar mean janm liya tha. unake parivar mean aishvary, dhan-sanpada ki koee kami nahian thi, jisaka ve manachaha upabhog bhi kar sakate the kiantu yuvavastha mean qadam rakhate hi unhoanne sansar ki maya-moh, sukh-aishvary aur rajy ko chho dakar yatanaoan ko sahan kiya. sari suvidhaoan ka tyag kar ve nange pair paidal yatra karate rahe.

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parichay

manav samaj ko andhakar se prakash ki or lane vale mahapurush bhagavan mahavir ka janm eesa se 599 varsh poorv chaitr mas ke shukl paksh mean trayodashi tithi ko bihar mean lichchhivi vansh ke maharaj 'shri siddharth' aur mata 'trishila devi' ke yahaan hua tha. jis karan is din jain shraddhalu is pavan divas ko 'mahavir jayanti' ke roop mean paranparagat tarike se harshollas aur shraddhabhakti poorvak manate haian. bachapan mean bhagavan mahavir ka nam vardhaman tha. jain dharmiyoan ka manana hai ki vardhaman ne kathor tap dvara apani samast indriyoan par vijay prapt kar jin arthat vijeta kahalae. unaka yah kathin tap parakram ke saman mana gaya, jis karan unako mahavir kaha gaya aur unake anuyayi jain kahalae.

vardhaman nam

janmotsav par jyotishoan dvara chakravarti raja banane ki ghoshana ki gayi. unake janm se poorv hi kuandalapur ke vaibhav aur sanpannata ki khyati ‍din dooni ra‍t chauguni badhati gee. at: maharaja siddharth ne unaka janm nam 'vardhaman' rakha. chaubis ghante darshanarthianyoan ki bhi d ne raj-pat ki sari mayardaean to d di. vardhaman ne logoan mean sandesh prerit kiya ki unake dvar sabhi ke lie hamesha khule raheange.

vir nam

jaise-jaise mahavir b de ho rahe the, vaise-vaise unake gunoan mean badhotari ho rahi thi. ek bar jab sumeroo parvat par devaraj iandr unaka jalabhishek kar rahe the. tab kahian balak bah n jae is bat se bhayabhit hokar iandradev ne unaka abhishek rukava diya. iandr ke man ki bat bhaanp kar unhoanne apane aangoothe ke dvara sumeroo parvat ko daba kar kanpayaman kar diya. yah dekhakar devaraj iandr ne unaki shakti ka anuman lagakar unhean 'vir' ke nam se sanbodhit karana shuroo kar diya. ^[1]

sanmati ka nam

balyakal mean mahavir mahal ke aangan mean khel rahe the. tabhi akashamarg se sanjay muni aur vijay muni ka nikalana hua. donoan is bat ki to d nikalane mean lage the ki saty aur asaty kya hai? unhoanne zamin ki or dekha to niche mahal ke praangan mean khel rahe divy shaktiyukt adh‍bhut balak ko dekhakar ve niche aean aur saty ke sakshat darshan karake unake man ki shankaoan ka samadhan ho gaya hai. in do muniyoan ne unhean 'sanmati' ka nam diya aur khud bhi unhean usi nam se pukarane lage.^[1]

parakram ne banaya ativir

yuvavastha mean luka-chhipi ke khel ke dauran kuchh sathiyoan ko ek b da phanadhari saanp dikhaee diya. jise dekhakar sabhi sathi dar se kaanpane lage, kuchh vahaan se bhag ge. lekin varddhaman mahavir vahaan se hile tak nahian. unaki shoor-virata dekhakar saanp unake pas aya to mahavir turant saanp ke phan par ja baithe. unake vajan se ghabarakar saanp bane sangamadev ne tatkal suandar dev ka roop dharan kiya aur unake samane upasthit ho ge. unhoanne varddhaman se kaha- svarg lok mean apake parakram ki charcha sunakar hi maian apaki pariksha lene aya tha. ap mujhe kshama karean. ap to viroan ke bhi vir 'ativir' hai. ^[1]

mahavir jayanti

in charoan namoan ko sushobhit karane vale mahavir svami ne sansar mean badhati hiansak soch, amanaviyata ko shaant karane ke lie ahiansa ke upadesh prasa‍rit kie. unake upadeshoan ko janane-samajhane ke lie koee vishesh prayas ki zaroorat nahian. unhoanne lok kalyan ka marg apane achar-vichar mean lakar dharm pracharak ka kary kiya. aise mahanh chaubis ‍tirthankaroan ke aantim tirthankar mahavir ke janmadivas prati varsh chaitr shukl trayodashi ko manaya jata hai. mahavir jayanti ke avasar par jain dharmavalanbi prat: kal prabhatapheri nikalate haian. usake bad bhavy juloos ke sath palaki yatra nikalane ke tatpashchath svarn evan rajat kalashoan se mahavir svami ka abhishek kiya jata hai tatha shikharoan par dhvaja chadhaee jati hai. jain samaj dvara din bhar anek dharmik karyakramoan ka ayojan ‍karake mahavir ka janmotsav dhoomadham se manaya jata hai. ^[1] tap se jivan par vijay prapt karane ka parv mahavir jayanti par shraddhalu jain mandiroan mean bhagavan mahavir ki moorti ko vishesh snan karate haian, jo ki abhishek kahalata hai. taduparaant, bhagavan ki moorti ko sianhasan ya rath par bithakar utsah aur harsollas poorvak juloos nikalate haian, jisamean b di sankhya mean jain dharmavalambi shamil hote haian. is suavasar par jain shraddhalu bhagavan ko phal, chaval, jal, sugandhit dravy adi vastuean arpit karate haian.

ahiansa paramodharm

vartaman yug mean mahatma gaandhi ne sari manushy jati ko jis mahanh adarsh ko apanane ke lie ahavahan kiya tha, usake mahatv par sarvapratham evan sabase adhik jain tirthankar parshv aur mahavir ne hi diya hai. mahavir svami se hamean yah shiksha milati haian ki hamean hiansa kisi bhi roop mean nahian karani chahie. sada saty bolana chahie. nirbal, nirih aur asahay vyaktiyoan ki hi nahian balki pashuoan ko bhi nahian satana chahie. manushy ko man, vachan , karm se shuddh hona chahie. brahmachary ka palan karana chahie. manushy ko apane jivan kal mean deshatan avashy karana chahie isase jnanarjan hota haian. yah jnanarjan ka sarvashreshth sadhan haian. chori kabhi nahian karani chahie. chori bhi man , vachan evam karm se hoti haian athava kisi ek se bhi karana, mahapap haian. mahavir hamean jivan ke pratyek kshetr mean margadarshan dete haian. unaki jayanti ke din hamean yah pratijna karane chahie ki unaki bataee shiksha mean se kisi ek shiksha ko apanayean. isase hamare mean naitik gunoan ka vikas hoga, sath hi sath achchhe karm bhi hoange.^[2] bhagavan mahavir ne duniya ko bahut hi achchhe sandesh die. unaka sabase priy sandesh tha ahiansa ke marg par chalane ka. bhagavan mahavir ke mool mantr 'jiyo aur jine do' ke siddhaant par chalakar hi ham desh, duniya ko bacha sakate haian. bhagavan mahavir ki shikshaean hamean karunamay evan nisvarth sadagipoorn jivan ki prerana deti haian. yah tyohar sachchaee, ahiansa tatha sauhard ke prati sabhi ki pratibaddhataoan ko mazaboot karane ka kam kare.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

tika tippani aur sandarbh

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 mahavir jayanti (hindi) (ech.ti.em.el) veb duniya hindi. abhigaman tithi: 10 aprॅl, 2011.
↑ mahavir jayanti (hindi) papyrusclubs.com. abhigaman tithi: 10 aprॅl, 2011.

bahari k diyaan

sanbandhit lekh

varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj

a a i ee u oo e ai o au aan k kh g gh n ch chh j jh n t th d dh n t th d dh n p ph b bh m y r l v sh sh s h ksh tr jn rri rri aau shr aah

[wdh-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 mahavir jayanti (hindi) (ech.ti.em.el) veb duniya hindi. abhigaman tithi: 10 aprॅl, 2011.

[2] vir jayanti (hindi) papyrusclubs.com. abhigaman tithi: 10 aprॅl, 2011.

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