रणकपुर
| chitr:Icon-edit.gif | is lekh ka punarikshan evan sampadan hona avashyak hai. ap isamean sahayata kar sakate haian. "sujhav" |
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thumb|250px|ranakapur jain mandir
Ranakpur Jain Temple
ranakapur rajasthan ke desoori tahasil ke nikat pali zile ke sadadi mean sthit hai. ranakapur jodhapur aur udayapur ke bich mean aravali parvat ki ghatiyoan mean sthit hai.
itihas
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yah sthan mandiroan ke lie prasiddh hai, jo uttari bharat ke shvetambar jain mandiroan mean apana vishisht sthan rakhate haian. in mandiroan ka nirman dhanna namak seth ne kiya tha, use 'dharanak seth' bhi kahate haian. is seth ne maharana kumbha se in mandiroan ke lie bhoomi kharidi thi. yahaan sthit pramukh mandir ko 'ranakapur ka chaumukha mandir' kahate haian. is mandir ke charoan or dvar haian. mandir mean pratham jain tirthankar adinath ki moorti sthapit hai. is mandir ke alava do aur jain mandir haian, jinamean parshvanath aur neminath ki moortiyaan pratishthit haian. ek vaishnav mandir sooryanarayan ka bhi hai. ek dharmik mandir chaumukha traloky dipak hai, jisamean rajasthan ki jain kala aur dharmik parampara ka apoorv pradarshan hua hai.
sthapana
ranakapur mean mandir ki pratishtha vikram sanvat 1496 (1439 ee.) mean huee thi. pradhan mandir vargakar (220 phut x 220 phut) evan chaumukha hai. isaka vistar 48, 400 varg phut zamin par kiya gaya hai. is mandir mean kul 24 mandap, 84 shikhar aur 1444 stambh haian. sampoorn mandir mean sonana, seda di aur makarana ke patthar ka prayog kiya gaya hai. is mandir ko banane mean 99 lakh rupaya vyay kiya gaya tha.
chaumukha mandir
ranakapur mean adinath ki bhavy pratimaean shvet sangamaramar patthar ki bani huee haian. ek uchch pithika par asin adinath ki pratimaean paanch phut ooanchi haian aur ek-doosare ki pith se lagi huee charoan dishaoan mean mukh kiye hue haian. isi karan yah mandir chaumukha kahalata hai. charoan or dbar hone se koee bhi shraddhalu kisi bhi disha se bhagavan adinath ke darshan kar sakata hai. thumb|350px|ranakapur jain mandir
Ranakpur Jain Temple is mandir ke samane do any jain mandir haian, jinamean se parshvanath ke mandir ka bahari bhag poora maithun moortiyoan se bhara p da hai. isilie is mandir ko log 'veshya mandir' kahate haian. mandir ke sabhamandap, dvar, stambh, chhat adi takshan-kala ke kam se lade p de haian. nartaki ki moortiyaan hav-bhav se paripoorn haian. pramukh mandir mean jain tirthoan ka bhi varnan haian. mandir ke charoan or 80 chhoti aur 4 b di devakulikaean haian.
prachin varnan
mandir ki mukhy dehari mean bhagavan neminath ki shyamal bhavy moorti hai. any moortiyoan mean sahastrakoot, bhairav, harihar, sahastraphana, dharanishah aur depak ki moortiyaan ullekhaniy haian. yahaan par ek 47 panktiyoan ka lekh chaumukha mandir ke ek stambh mean lage hue patthar par utkirn hai, jo vikram sanvat 1496 (1939 ee.) ka hai. is lekh mean sanskrit tatha nagari, donoan lipiyoan ka prayog kiya gaya hai. prastut lekh mean bapa se lekar kumbha tak ke bahut se shasakoan ka varnan hai. maharana kumbha ki vijayoan tatha usake virudoan ka vistrit vivaran diya gaya hai. is lekh mean tatkalin samajik, arthik tatha dharmik jivan ke bare mean bhi paryapt janakari milati hai. phargyusan ne is adbhut prasad ka varnan karate hue likha hai ki aisa jatil evan kalapoorn mandir mere dekhane mean nahian aya hai aur maian any aisa koee bhavan nahian janata, jo itana rochak v prabhavashali ho. karnal t aaud ne bhi ise bhavy prasadoan mean gina hai.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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