रानी चेन्नम्मा
rani chennamma
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| poora nam | rani chennama |
| janm | 23 aktoobar, 1778 ee. |
| janm bhoomi | kittoor, karnatak |
| mrityu | 21 pharavari, 1829 ee. |
| abhibhavak | dhoolappa aur padmavati |
| pati/patni | raja mallasarj |
| karm bhoomi | dakshin bharat |
| bhasha | sanskrit bhasha, kann d bhasha, marathi bhasha aur urdoo bhasha |
| nagarikata | bharatiy |
| any janakari | chennamma ne lakshmibaee se pahale hi aangrezoan ki satta ko sashastr chunauti di thi aur aangrezoan ki sena ko unake samane do bar muanh ki khani p di thi. |
rani chennamma (aangrezi:Rani Chennamma, janm- 23 aktoobar, 1778, kittoor, karnatak; mrityu- 21 pharavari, 1829 ee.) ka dakshin bharat ke karnatak mean vahi sthan hai jo svatantrata sangram ke sandarbh mean jhaansi ki rani lakshmibaee ka hai. chennamma ne lakshmibaee se pahale hi aangrezoan ki satta ko sashastr chunauti di thi aur aangrezoan ki sena ko unake samane do bar muanh ki khani p di thi.
parichay
'chennamma' ka arth hota hai- 'suandar kanya'. is suandar balika ka janm 23 aktoobar, 1778 ee. mean dakshin ke kittoor (karnatak) namak sthan par kakatiy rajavansh mean hua tha. pita dhoolappa aur mata padmavati ne usaka palan-poshan rajakul ke putroan ki bhaanti kiya. use sanskrit bhasha, kann d bhasha, marathi bhasha aur urdoo bhasha ke sath-sath ghu dasavari, astr shastr chalane aur yuddh-kala ki bhi shiksha di gee.
vivah
chennamma ka vivah kittoor ke raja mallasarj ke sath hua. kittoor un dinoan maisoor ke uttar mean ek chhota svatantr rajy tha. parantu yah b da sanpann tha. yahaan hire-javaharat ke bazar laga karate the aur door-door ke vyapari aya karate the. chennamma ne ek putr ko janm diya, par usaki jaldi mrityu ho gee. kuchh din bad raja mallasarj bhi chal base. tab unaki b di rani rudramma ka putr shivaliang rudrasarj gaddi par baitha aur chennamma ke sahayog se rajakaj chalane laga. shivaliang ke bhi koee santan nahian thi. isalie usane apane ek sanbandhi guruliang ko god liya aur vasiyat likh di ki rajy ka kam chennamma dekhegi. shivaliang ki bhi jaldi mrityu ho gee.
kittoor par hamala
aangrezoan ki najar is chhote parantu sanpann rajy kittoor par bahut din se lagi thi. avasar milate hi unhoanne god lie putr ko uttaradhikari manane se inkar kar diya aur ve rajy ko h dapane ki yojana banane lage. adha rajy dene ka lalach dekar unhoanne rajy ke kuchh deshadrohiyoan ko bhi apani or mila liya. par rani chennamma ne spasht uttar diya ki uttaradhikari ka mamala hamara apana mamala hai, aangrezoan ka isase koee lena-dena nahian. sath hi usane apani janata se kaha ki jab tak tumhari rani ki nasoan mean rakt ki ek bhi booand hai, kittoor ko koee nahian le sakata. rani ka uttar pakar dharava d ke kalektar thaikare ne 500 sipahiyoan ke sath kittoor ka kila gher liya. 23 sitanbar, 1824 ka din tha. kile ke phatak band the. thaikare ne das minat ke aandar atmasamarpan karane ki chetavani di. itane mean akasmat qile ke phatak khule aur do hazar deshabhaktoan ki apani sena ke sath rani chennamma mardane vesh mean aangrezoan ki sena par toot p di. thaikare bhag gaya. do deshadrohiyoan ko rani chennamma ne talavar ne maut ke ghat utar diya. aangrezoan ne madras aur muanbee se kumuk manga kar 3 disanbar, 1824 ko phir kittoor ka kila gher liya. parantu unhean kittoor ke deshabhaktoan ke samane phir pichhe hatana p da. do din bad ve phir shaktisanchay karake a dhamake. chhote se rajy ke log kafi balidan kar chuke the. chennamma ke netritv mean unhoanne videshiyoan ka phir samana kiya, par is bar ve tik nahian sake. rani chennamma ko aangrezoan ne bandi banakar jel mean dal diya. unake anek sahayogiyoan ko phaansi de di aur kittoor ki manamani loot ki.
mrityu
21 faravari, 1829 ee. ko jel ke aandar hi is viraangana rani chennamma ka dehaant ho gaya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
- REDIRECT saancha:raniyaan aur maharaniyaan