वाद्य यंत्र

[[chitr:Musical-Instruments-National-Museum-Delhi.jpg|thumb|300px|anek prakar ke vady yantr, rashtriy sangrahalay, dilli]] sangit mean gayan tatha nrity ke sath-sath vadan ka bhi atyant mahattvapoorn sthan hai. vadan ka tatpary vishisht paddhati se nirmit kisi vady yantr par thap dekar, phooankakar ya taroan mean kampan utpann karake layabaddh tarike se sangitamay dhvani utpann karana hai. spasht hai ki vadan ke lie kisi vady-yantr ka hona avashyak hai. bharat ke vibhinn kshetroan mean anek prakar ke vady yantroan ka vikas hua hai jinako mukhy roop se char vargoan mean vargikrit kiya ja sakata hai.

• ghan-vady: jisamean dande, ghantiyoan, manjire adi shamil kiye jate haian jinako apas mean thokakar madhur dhvani nikali jati hai.
• avanaddh-vady ya dhol: jisamean ve vady ate haian, jinamean kisi patr ya dhaanche par cham da madha hota hai jaise- dholak.
• sushir-vady: jo kisi patali nalika mean phooank marakar sangitamay dhvani utpann karane vale yantr hote haian, jaise- baansuri.
• tat-vady: jisamean ve yantr shamil hote haian, jinase taroan mean kampann utpann karake sangitamay dhvani nikali jati hai, jaise- sitar.

pramukh vady yantroan ka sankshipt vivaran yahaan prastut hai-

ghan vady

kolu ya daandiya

gujarat tatha dakshini bharat mean prachalit is yantr mean lagabhag tis seantimitar ke do lak di ke dandoan ko bajakar dhvani nikali jati hai. [[chitr:Musical-Instruments-National-Museum-Delhi-1.jpg|thumb|300px|anek prakar ke vady yantr, rashtriy sangrahalay, dilli]]

villu kottu ya on villu

keral ka yah vady nariyal ke pate ke danthal ko dhanush ki akriti mean mo dakar banaya jata hai.

dahara ya laddhishah

kashmir ghati mean fakiroan ke hath mean dekhe jane vale is yantr mean lagabhag paun mitar lambi loh ki chh d mean dhatu ke anek chhalle lage hote haian jise hilakar bajaya jata hai.

soangakoang

asam ki naga janajatiyoan dvara prayukt yah yantr kisi moti lak di ko bhitar se khokhala banakar usake ek sire par bhaians ke sir ki akriti bana di jati hai.

takka

asam mean prachalit yah ek mitar lanba baans ka tuk da hota hai jisamean lambaee mean kee darar banaye hote haian. ise hath par pitakar bajaya jata hai.

mukh chang

is yantr mean ek golakar chaukhat hota hai, jisake bhitar ek jibh hoti hai, jise mukh se pak dakar hath ki ooangaliyoan se jhankrit karake madhur dhvani nikali jati hai.

thali, jagante ya simoo

yah thali numa ek ghanta hota hai, jise chh di se pitakar bajaya jata hai. uttarapoorvi kshetroan mean prachalit simoo mean madhy mean tho da ubhar hota hai.

chimata

lagabhag ek mitar lambe lohe ke chimate ki donoan bhujaoan par pital ke chhote-chhote chakke kuchh dhilepan ke sath lagakar is yantr ka nirman kiya jata. ise hilakar ya hath par marakar bajaya jata hai.

manjhira

5 seantimitar se lekar 30 seantimitar tak vyas vale do samatal plet ya gahari ghanti dvara bane is vady yantr ke anek roop haian jaise jalra, karatal, baur tal(asam) adi.

gilab da

aandhr pradesh ki cheanchu janajati dvara prayukt is yantr ka nirman anek sookhe hue phaloan jinamean bij hote haian, ko ek sath baandhakar kiya jata hai tatha unhean lay tal mean hilakar madhur dhvani utpann ki jati hai.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh