शबरी
thumb|300px|shabari shabari ka ullekh ramayan mean bhagavan shri ram ke van-gaman ke samay milata hai. shabari ko shri ram ke pramukh bhaktoan mean gina jata hai. apani vriddhavastha mean shabari hamesha shri ram ke ane ki pratiksha karati rahati thi. ram usaki kutiya mean ayeange, isi bat ko dhyan mean rakhate hue vah apani kutiya ko sadaiv saph-suthara rakha karati thi. 'prabhu ayeange', ye vani sada hi usake kanoan mean gooanja karati thi. sita ki khoj karate hue jab ram aur lakshman shabari ki kutiya mean aye, tab shabari ne ber khilakar unaka adar-satkar kiya. yah sochakar ki ber khatte aur k dave to nahian haian, isilie pahale vah svayan ber chakhakar dekhati aur phir ram aur lakshman ko khane ko deti. shabari ki is sachchi bhakti, nishta aur sahridayata se ram ne use svarg prapti ka varadan diya. svayan ko yogagni mean bhasm karake shabari sada ke liye shri ram ke charanoan mean lin ho gayi.
palayan
shabari ka vastavik nam 'shramana' tha aur vah bhil samuday ki 'shabari' jati se sanbandh rakhati thi. shabari ke pita bhiloan ke raja the. shabari jab vivah ke yogy huee to usake pita ne ek doosare bhil kumar se usaka vivah pakka kiya. vivah ke din nikat aye. saikadoan bakare-bhaianse balidan ke liye ikatthe kiye gaye. is par shabari ne apane pita se poochha- 'ye sab janavar kyoan ikatthe kiye gaye haian?' pita ne kaha- 'tumhare vivah ke upalaksh mean in sab ki bali di jayegi.' yah sunakar balika shabari ka sir chakarane laga ki yah kis prakar ka vivah hai, jisamean itane praniyoan ka vadh hoga. isase to vivah n karana hi achchha hai. aisa sochakar vah ratri mean uthakar jangal mean bhag gee.[1]
matang ka ashray
dandakarany mean hazaroan rrishi-muni tapasya kiya karate the. shabari hin jati ki aur ashikshit balika thi. usamean sansar ki drishti mean bhajan karane yogy koee gun nahian tha, kintu usake hriday mean prabhu ke liye sachchi chah thi, jisake hone se sabhi gun svat: hi a jate haian. vah ratri mean jaldi uthakar, jidhar se rrishi nikalate, us raste ko nadi tak saf karati. kankarili zamin mean baloo bichha ati. jangal mean jakar lak di katakar dal ati. in sab kamoan ko vah itani tatparata se chhipakar karati ki koee rrishi dekh n le. yah kary vah kee varshoan tak karati rahi. ant mean matang rrishi ne us par kripa ki. maharshi matang ne samajik bahishkar svikar kiya, kintu sharanagata shabari ka tyag nahian kiya. maharshi ka ant nikat tha. unake viyog ki kalpana matr se hi shabari vyakul ho gayi. maharshi ne use nikat bulakar samajhaya- 'beti! dhairy se kasht sahan karati huee sadhana mean lagi rahanaan. prabhu ram ek din teri kutiya mean avashy ayeange. prabhu ki drishti mean koee din-hin aur asprishy nahian hai. ve to bhav ke bhookhe haian aur antar ki priti par rijhate haian.' shabari ka man apratyashit anand se bhar gaya aur maharshi ki jivan-lila samapt ho gayi.
ram ka satkar
shabari ab vriddha ho gayi thi. 'prabhu ayeange' gurudev ki yah vani usake kanoan mean gooanjati rahati thi aur isi vishvas par vah karmakandi rrishiyoan ke anachar shanti se sahati huee apani sadhana mean lagi rahi. vah nity bhagavan ke darshan ki lalasa se apani kutiya ko saf karati, unake bhog ke liye phal lakar rakhati. akhir shabari ki pratiksha poori huee. abhi vah bhagavan ke bhog ke liye mithe-mithe phaloan ka chakhakar aur unhean dhokar donoan mean saza hi rahi thi ki achanak ek vriddh ne use soochana di- 'shabari! tere ram bhrata sahit a rahe haian.' vriddh ke shabdoan ne shabari mean navin chetana ka sanchar kar diya. vah bina lakut liye h dab di mean bhagi. shri ram ko dekhate hi vah nihal ho gayi aur unake charanoan mean lot gayi. deh ki sudh bhoolakar vah shri ram ke charanoan ko apane ashrujal se dhone lagi. kisi tarah bhagavan shri ram ne use uthaya. ab vah age-age unhean marg dikhati apani kutiya ki or chalane lagi. kutiya mean pahuanchakar usane bhagavan ka charan dhokar unhean asan par bithaya. phaloan ke done unake samane rakhakar vah snehasikt vani mean boli- 'prabhu! maian apako apane hathoan se phal khilaooangi. khaoge n bhilani ke hath ke phal? vaise to nari jati hi adham hai aur maian to antyaj, moodh aur ganvar hooan.' kahate-kahate shabari ki vani rook gayi aur usake netroan se ashrujal chhalak p de.
moksh prapti
shri ram ne kaha-'boodhi maan! maian to ek bhakti ka hi nata manata hooan. jati-pati, kul, dharm sab mere samane gaun haian. mujhe bhookh lag rahi hai, jaldi se mujhe phal khilakar tript kar do.' shabari bhagavan ko phal khilati jati thi aur ve bar-bar maangakar khate jate the. maharshi matang ki vani aj saty ho gayi aur poorn ho gayi shabari ki sadhana. usane bhagavan ko sita ki khoj ke liye sugriv se mitrata karane ki salah di aur svayan ko yogagni mean bhasm karake sada ke liye shri ram ke charanoan mean lin ho gee aur moksh ko prapt kiya.
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tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ mata shabari (hindi) (ech.ti.em.el.). . abhigaman tithi: 11 aprail, 2012.
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