शारदा देवी मंदिर
sharada devi mandir
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| vivaran | 'sharada devi mandir' madhy pradesh ke pramukh dharmik sthaloan mean se ek hai. is mandir ko mata ke shaktipithoan mean se ek mana jata hai. |
| rajy | madhy pradesh |
| zila | satana |
| sanbandhit lekh | madhy pradesh, shaktipith
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| any janakari | maan sharada devi ke mandir tak pahuanchane ke lie 1063 sidhiyaan chadhani p dati haian. itihas prasiddh mahavir alha-udal ko varadan dene vali maan sharada devi ko poore desh mean maihar ki sharada mata ke nam se jana jata hai. |
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sharada devi mandir madhy pradesh ke satana zile mean maihar shahar mean sthit hai. is mandir ko mata ke shaktipithoan mean se ek mana jata hai. maihar shahar ki lagabhag 600 phut ki ooanchaee vali trikuta paha di par maan durga ke sharadiy roop shraddhey devi maan sharada ka mandir sthit hai, jo 'maihar devi mata' ke nam se bhi suprasiddh haian. yahaan shraddhalu mata ka darshan kar ashirvad lene usi tarah pahuanchate haian, jaise jammoo mean maan vaishno devi ka darshan karane jate haian. maan maihar devi ke mandir tak pahuanchane ke lie 1063 sidhiyaan chadhani p dati haian. mana jata hai ki goand shasakoan ne is mandir ka nirman karavaya tha. itihas prasiddh mahavir alha-udal ko varadan dene vali maan sharada devi ko poore desh mean maihar ki sharada mata ke nam se jana jata hai. ab yahaan ropave ban jane se darshan ke lie ane vale bhaktajanoan ki kathinaeeyaan kafi had tak hal ho gee haian.
pauranik katha
pauranik kathanusar daksh prajapati ki putri sati, bhagavan shiv se vivah karana chahati thi, lekin raja daksh shiv ko bhagavan nahian, bhootoan aur aghoriyoan ka sathi manate the aur is vivah ke paksh mean nahian the. phir bhi sati ne apane pita ki ichchha ke viruddh jakar bhagavan shiv se vivah kar liya. ek bar raja daksh ne 'brihaspati sarv' namak yajn rachaya. us yajn mean brahma, vishnu, iandr aur any devi-devataoan ko amantrit kiya, lekin jan-boojhakar apane jamata bhagavan mahadev ko nahian bulaya. mahadev ki patni aur daksh ki putri sati isase bahut ahat hueean. yajn-sthal par jakar sati ne apane pita daksh se bhagavan shiv ko amantrit n karane ka karan poochha. is par daksh prajapati ne bhare samaj mean bhagavan shiv ke bare mean apashabd kahe. tab is apaman se pi dit hokar sati maun ho uttar disha ki or muanh karake baith gayian aur bhagavan shankar ke charanoan mean apana dhyan laga kar yog marg ke dvara vayu tatha agni tatv ko dharan karake apane sharir ko apane hi tej se bhasm kar diya.
bhagavan shankar ko jab is durghatana ka pata chala to krodh se unaka tisara netr khul gaya aur yajn ka nash ho gaya. bhagavan shankar ne mata sati ke parthiv sharir ko kandhe par utha liya aur gusse mean taandav karane lage. brahmaand ki bhalaee ke lie bhagavan vishnu ne apane sudarshan chakr se sati ke aang ko bavan bhagoan mean vibhajit kar diya. jahaan-jahaan sati ke shav ke vibhinn aang aur abhooshan adi gire, vahaan shaktipith astitv mean aye. unhian mean se ek shaktipith hai maihar devi ka mandir, jahaan maan sati ka har gira tha. maihar ka matalab hai- maan ka har, isi vajah se is sthal ka nam maihar p da. agale janm mean sati ne himalayaraj ke ghar parvati ke roop mean janm liya aur ghor tapasya kar shivaji ko phir se pati roop mean prapt kiya.[1]
dantakatha
is tirth sthal ke sandarbh mean ek dantakatha bhi prachalit hai. kaha jata hai ki aj se 200 sal pahale maihar mean maharaj durjan sianh judev rajy karate the. unhian kean rajy ka ek gvala gay charane ke lie jangal mean aya karata tha. is ghanaghor bhayavah jangal mean din mean bhi rat jaisa aandhera chhaya rahata tha.200px|thumb|left|mandir mean sharada devi ki pratima tarah-tarah ki daravani avajean aya karati thian. ek din usane dekha ki unhian gayoan ke sath ek sunahari gay kahaan se a gee aur sham hote hi vah gay achanak kahian chali gee. doosare din jab vah is paha di par gay lekar aya to dekha ki phir vahi gay in gayoan ke sath milakar ghas char rahi hai. tab usane nishchay kiya ki sham ko jab yah gay vapas jaegi, tab usake pichhe-pichhe jaega. gay ka pichha karate hue usane dekha ki vah oopar paha di ki choti mean sthit ek gufa mean chali gee aur usake aandar jate hi gufa ka dvar band ho gaya. vah vahian gufa ke dvar par baith gaya. use pata nahian ki kitani der ke bad gufa ka dvar khula. lekin use vahaan ek boodhi maan ke darshan hue. tab gvale ne us boodhi mahila se kaha- "maee maian apaki gay ko charata hooan, isalie mujhe pet ke vaste kuchh mil jae. maian isi ichchha se apake dvar aya hooan." boodhi mata aandar gee aur lak di ke soop mean jau ke dane us gvale ko die aur kaha- "ab too is bhayanak jangal mean akele n aya kar." vah bola- "mata mera to jangal-jangal gay charana hi kam hai. lekin maan ap is bhayanak jangal mean akeli rahati haian? apako dar nahian lagata." to boodhi mata ne us gvale se hansakar kaha- "beta yah jangal, ooanche parvat-paha d hi mera ghar haian, mean yahian nivas karati hooan." itana kah kar vah gayab ho gee. gvale ne ghar vapas akar jab us jau ke dane vali gathari ko kholi, to vah hairan ho gaya. jau ki jagah hire-moti chamak rahe the. usane socha maian isaka kya karooanga. subah hote hi maharaja ke darabar mean pesh karooanga aur unhean ap biti kahani sunaooanga.[1]
doosare din bhare darabar mean vah gvala apani phariyad lekar pahuancha aur maharaja ke samane poori apabiti sunaee. us gvale ki kahani sunakar raja ne doosare din vahaan jane ka ailan kiya aur apane mahal mean sone chala gaya. rat mean raja ko svapn mean gvale dvara bataee boodhi mata ke darshan hue aur abhas hua ki adi shakti maan sharada haian. svapn mean mata ne raja ko vahaan moorti sthapit karane ki ajna di aur kaha ki mere darshan matr se sabhi ki manokamanaean poori hoangi. subah hote hi raja ne mata ke adeshanusar sare karm poore karava die. shighr hi is sthan ki mahima charoan or phail gee. mata ke darshanoan ke lie shraddhalu door-door se yahaan par ane lage aur unaki manovaanchhit manokamana poori hoti gee. isake pashchath mata ke bhaktoan ne maan sharada ka suandar bhavy tatha vishal mandir banava diya.
itihas
mandir ke pas mean ek prachin shilalekh hai. vahaan sharada devi ke sath bhagavan narasianh ki ek moorti hai. in moortiyoan ko nupula deva dvara shak 424 chaitr krishna paksh par 14 mangalavar, vikram sanvat 559 arthat 502 ee. mean sthapit kiya gaya tha. devanagari lipi mean char panktiyoan vala yah shilalekh "3.5" se 15 akar ka hai. mata sharada ki moorti ki sthapana vikram sanvat 559 ko ki gee hai. moorti par devanagari lipi mean shilalekh bhi aankit hai. isamean bataya gaya hai ki sarasvati ke putr damodar hi kaliyug ke vyas muni kahe jaeange. duniya ke jane mane itihasakar kaniangham ne is mandir par vistar mean shodh kiya tha. is mandir mean prachin kal se hi bali dene ki pratha chali a rahi thi, lekin 1922 mean satana ke raja brajanath joodev ne pashu bali ko poori tarah se pratibandhit kar diya. yah ek bahut hi prachin evan prasiddh mandir hai.[2]
alha-udal se sambandh
is prasiddh tirth sthal ke sandarbh mean ek any dantakatha yah bhi prachalit hai ki do vir bhaee alha aur udal, jinhoanne prithviraj chauhan ke sath bhi yuddh kiya tha, ve bhi sharada mata ke b de bhakt hua karate the. inhian donoan ne sabase pahale jangaloan ke bich sharada devi ke is mandir ki khoj ki thi. isake bad alha ne is mandir mean barah saloan tak tapasya kar devi ko prasann kiya tha. mata ne unhean amaratv ka ashirvad diya tha. kahate haian ki donoan bhaiyoan ne bhakti-bhav se apani jibh sharada ko arpan kar di thi, jise maan sharada ne usi kshan vapas kar diya tha. alha mata ko 'sharada maee' kah kar pukara karata tha aur tabhi se ye mandir bhi 'mata sharada maee' ke nam se prasiddh ho gaya. aj bhi ye manyata hai ki mata sharada ke darshan har din sabase pahale alha aur udal hi karate haian. mandir ke pichhe paha doan ke niche ek talab hai, jise 'alha talab' kaha jata hai. yahi nahian talab se do kilomitar aur age jane par ek akha da milata hai, jisake bare mean kaha jata hai ki yahaan alha aur udal kushti l da karate the.[1]
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maihar gharane
chitr:alauddin.jpg
maihar ka hiandustani sangit ki ek gharane ke janmasthan ke roop mean bharatiy shastriy sangit mean ek pramukh sthan hai. bharatiy shastriy sangit ustad alauddin khan jinaki 1972 mean mrityu ho gee, ki sabase b di diggaj lanbe samay ke lie yahaan rahate the aur maihar ke maharaja pailes ke darabari sangitakar the | unake chhatroan mean shrimati annapoorna (alauddin khan ki beti) devi, ustad ali akabar khan (alauddin khan ke putr), pandit ravi shankar, ustad ashish khan (alauddin khan ke pote), ustad dhyanesh khan (alauddin khan ke doosare pote), ustad pranesh khan (alauddin khan ke tisare pote), ustad bahadur khan (alauddin khan ke bhatije), timir baraan bhattachary (alauddin khan ke pahale chhatr) pan. iandranil bhattachary (timir baraan bhattachary ke putr) , vasant ray pandit pannalal ghosh, pandit nikhil banarji (alauddin khan ke aantim chhatr)
chitr:Ustad Allaudin.jpg
tika tippani aur sandarbh
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 maihar ki mata sharada (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 23 agast, 2013.
- ↑ sharada devi mandir maihar (hindi). . abhigaman tithi: 23 agast, 2013.
varnamala kramanusar lekh khoj
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