शिवराम कारंत

shivaram karant
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poora nam	kota shivaram karant
janm	10 aktoobar, 1902
janm bhoomi	kota, karnatak
mrityu	9 disambar, 1997
mrityu sthan	udupi, karnatak
karm bhoomi	karnatak
karm-kshetr	svatantr lekhan
mukhy rachanaean	'garbhagudi', 'ekaant natakagalu', 'muktadvar', 'choman du di', 'marali mannige', 'bettad jiv' adi.
bhasha	kann d
puraskar-upadhi	di.lit., sahity akadami puraskar (1958), jnanapith puraskar (1977), svidish akadami puraskar (1960)
nagarikata	bharatiy
vidha	natak, upanyas, kahani, atmakatha.
any janakari	shivaram karant ko desh ke pratishthit samman 'padm bhooshan' se bhi sammanit kiya gaya tha, kiantu unhoanne apat kal ke dauran ise lauta diya.
inhean bhi dekhean	kavi soochi, sahityakar soochi

kota shivaram karant (aangrezi: Kota Shivaram Karanth, janm- 10 aktoobar, 1902, kota, karnatak; mrityu- 9 disambar, 1997, udupi) kann d bhasha ke vikhyat sahityakar the. apane kala vishayak jnan ke bal par unhoanne yakshagan ke aantarang mean pravesh karane ka sahas kiya. kala vishayak kshetr mean shivaram karant ka yogadan mahattvapoorn mana jata hai. unhoanne apani paini drishti se bahut pahale hi bhaanp liya tha ki vartaman shiksha pranali mean kya kami aur dosh haian aur phir avasar ate hi apane vichar ko vyavaharik roop dene ke lie vah svayan pathy pustakean likhane, shabdakoshoan tatha vishvakoshoan ko taiyar karane mean ji jan se jut p de the.

vyaktigat jivan

kota shivaram karant ke man mean bachapan se hi prakriti ke prati bahut akarshan tha. skool ki padhaee ne unhean kabhi nahian baandha. yahi karan tha ki 1922 mean gaandhiji ki pukar kan mean p date hi vah k aaulej chho dakar rachanatmak karyakram mean lag ge. kuchh hi samay ke bhitar unhean laga samaj ko sudharane se pahale logoan ki prakriti aur sari sthiti ko samajh lena bahut avashyak hai, at: vahian se vah ek svatantr path ka nirman karane mean jut p de unhoanne apani paini drishti se bahut pahale hi bhaanp liya tha ki vartaman shiksha pranali mean kya kami aur dosh haian aur phir avasar ate hi apane vichar ko vyavaharik roop dene ke lie vah svayan pathy pustakean likhane, shabdakoshoan tatha vishvakoshoan ko taiyar karane mean ji jan se jut p de. shuruat unhoanne karnatak kala se ki aur phir vah sanpoorn vishvavyapi kala tak pahuanch ge.

kala vishayak jnan

apane kala vishayak jnan ke bal par shivaram karant ne yakshagan ke aantarang mean pravesh karane ka sahas kiya. kala vishayak kshetr mean unaka yogadan mahattvapoorn mana jata hai. shivaram karant ne apana dhyan manav aur usaki paristhiti ko dekhane par keandrit kiya. unake kee upanyas ek ke bad ek prakashit hue. isase spasht hota hai ki charoan or ke vastavik jivan ko unhoanne bahut sookshmata ke sath parakha tha. sabase adhik vah isase prabhavit hue ki b di du:khad ghatanaoan ke bich bhi manushy ki sahaj jine ki ichchha bani rahati hai.

mookajjiy kanasugalu

mookajjiy kanasugalu mean shivaram karant ne anveshan ki ek bilkul nee aur virat yatra ki hai. unaka uddeshy (hindi anuvad mookajji) pustak ke madhyam se pragaitihasik kal se lekar vartaman kal tak ki manav sabhyata ka parichay dena tha. unhoanne ek aisi vidhava vriddha ki kalpana ki, jisaki kuchh adhimanasik sanvedanaean jagrat thi. vah is kriti dvara yah pramanit karana chahate the ki manushy ki eeshvar sanbandhi dharana itihas mean nirantar badalati aee hai aur seks jaisi jaivik pravrittiyaan jivan ka itana anivary aang hai ki vairagy dharan ke nam unaki varjana sarvatha anuchit hai. yah vriddha desh ke prachin moolyoan ke pratinidhi - roop pipal ke pe d tale baith kar apane pautr ko, arthath ham sabhi ko sudoor atit ka darshan karati hai aur is pratyek prasang mean unaka bal ek hi bat par hota ki ham jivan ko, jaisa vah tha aur jaisa ab hai ek sath lete hue sanpoorn roop mean dekhean. adi se aant tak is upanyas mean kal ke sau chhoroan ko ek sath lekar kaanrat ne apana vaktavy vriddha mookajji ke madhyam se prastut kiya hai.

chomana dudi

shivaram karant ke upanyas 'chomana dudi' par isi nam se film bhi ban chuki hai, jise 1976 ka sarvashreshth film ka 'rashtriy puraskar' bhi mil chuka hai.

kritiyaan

thumb|mookajji upanyas shivaram karant ki pramukh kritiyaan is prakar hai:-

natak karnarjun (1927) narad garvabhang (1932) navin natakagalu (1946) mangalarati (1956) kichak sairandhri (1970) kahani hasivu (1931) havu (1931) gady-jnan (1932) maigallan dinachariyiand (1951) atmakatha huchchu manassin hattu mukhagalu yatra-vritaant chitramay dakshin kann d (1934) kala vishayak bharatiy chitrakale (1930) yakshagan (1971) chaluky vastushilp (1969) bharatiy vastushilp (1975) kala prapanch (1978)

upanyas devadootaru (1928) sarasamman samadhi (1937) mugid yuddh(1945) kudiyar koosu (1951) goandarany (1954) jagadoddharana (1960) ukkida nore (1970) keval manushyaru (1971) mrijanm (1974) mookajji (1979) nibandh jnan chikkadoddavaroo halliy hattu samastaru vishv kosh, shabdakosh v jnan vishayak bal prapanch (1936) sirigannad arthakosh (1941) vijnan prapanch (1956) vichitr khagol(1965)

samman aur puraskar

shivaram karant ko 'padm bhooshan' se sammanit kiya gaya tha, kiantu unhoanne apat kal ke dauran ise lauta diya. varsh 1959 mean unhean 'sahity akadami puraskar' se sammanit kiya gaya. isake bad varsh 1977 mean 'jnanapith puraskar' se bhi unaka samman kiya gaya tha.

panne ki pragati avastha

adhar

prarambhik

madhyamik

poornata

shodh

bahari k diyaan

• sachcha sharanamh
• pagale man ke das chehare